Psychology Essays

They often undergo a lot of emotional agony and suffering since the society does not accept or appreciate them due to their interpersonal relationship problems. The article “Social Skills in Adults with ADHD (WWK 15)” by National Resource Center on ADHD engages this issue in a thorough and elaborate way.

This research begins with the statement that human beings experience much growth and development in their youthful years; during the same period, they learn many things that define their character. Further, children experience a significant transition during the socialization process. They learn about the history and significance of their culture, the social taboos and acceptable behavior.

 The issue of post-traumatic stress disorder has had a detrimental effect on the performance of children at schools and likewise, work-related bullying and victimization have been a major pullback in undermining economic growth.

Research has shown that cool music played aptly has some calming and comforting effects to the nervous tensions hence its use in mitigating stress. The human brain is also planned in such a way that reacts to the sound of music. For instance, music playing leisurely has been proved to hold back brain activity hence stimulating or provoking calming and comforting effects.

 The treatment of PTSD includes non-medicinal treatments which include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Another method of PTSD is antidepressant medication. The treatment methods that are used nowadays cannot be compared with the past treatment methods. 

 It also includes psychosis where a person is not able to ascertain the difference between the perception and reality and thus going through hallucinations and delusions. Borderline personality disorders have been the area of interest for many researchers considering its going influence in different geographical areas across the globe.

People in the recent years place great importance on their weight and body shape which determine self-image for them. The physicians and health-care professionals in the contemporary world also emphasize the diminution of obesity and the control of eating disorders.

For some days the positive effect of these motivational experience lingers and then we get back to the mundane,  to the habits and  to the patterns that our mind and the body is used to. The question is,  do we really learn or just get an intellectual entertainment  from these sources?

Due to the different positions held by ethicists and moral philosophers, euthanasia has been supported or opposed based on the utilitarian and deontological principles. Other legal arguments such as respect for patient autonomy, the moral of life, the provisions of the Hippocratic Oath among other theories have been used to oppose and support the act.

While parents will always have their diverse opinions about sports, research shows that sports are essential in the psychological and physical development of children thus advise that parents permit their children to interact with their peers and play their games. Parents are equally important in influencing the personalities their children develop

This discussion talks that career counseling can be in a various setting that includes in groups or even individually, in person through the means of digital communication (Zunker, 2012). In Tanaka's case, the underlying constraining factors to achieving post-secondary belief is merely on issues like limited financial resources.

This study finds that the answer to the question of whether extroverts are happier is not a clear one because the commonly used scale for measuring happiness appears to favor the view that extroverts are happier than introverts are. The fact that introverts are stimulated by lower-key activities is not factored in the happiness scale.

The on-going increasing trends in obesity of the overall population has now been the concern of most healthcare practitioners and public health policy regulators. Obesity has now been considered as an epidemic, especially among the younger generations with their changing lifestyles based on fast food menus, lack of adequate physical exercise.

How a person behaves in different situations, how people should behave the best, what they feel, what makes them feel so, attitudes, situations, society, influences, strengths and weaknesses of personalities all are important to psychological study. Understanding the problem and relating it to the existing knowledge is the best way to improve.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is mental illness characterized by a chronic and relapsing anxiety marked by repetitive compulsion that impairs an individual’s normal function (March and Schub). Nevid defined it as an “intrusive unwanted, recurrent thought, image, or urge that seems beyond a person’s ability to control”.

Carl Rogers coined the term Self-concept in reference to an individual’s conscious awareness of their own identity. Rogers proposed that individuals fulfill their potential when they positively regard themselves. However, individuals may feel that the regard from others is based on conditional achievements.

The author of the paper states that the development of the internal model can create impediments to cognitive development as the sense of the self may have negative connotations that change the way in which knowledge is perceived. As the adolescent develops a relationship with the outside social world.

As the paper stresses cultural competent therapists are aware of their clients’ culture. Secondly, the awareness drives them to acquire knowledge about clients’ answers. Finally, the therapists develop multi-cultural skills that enable to understand a client’s cultural context while solving their issues. Migration often means better or different living conditions.

Emotional health is a composite of the above aspects, and therefore, in times of medical and mental health intervention, a holistic mode of treatment should be included as it encompasses all ecological factors. Moreover, brain studies show that music helps to calm people down as it has subdued the pain.

As the report declares the shift to college is a crucial stage in the social development of late adolescents, especially because it usually involves living independently, far away from parents and other loved ones, for the first time. Social support and constant parental attachment are associated with effective adjustment in college.

Acccording to the report Maslow’s thinks, that the basic need for human being is to get food and comfort and which has the highest priority, lack of these needs will jeopardize all other needs and can change people behaviour. The second set of needs is related to safety and enables a society to function properly.

It emphasized human values and considered man to be inherently good. Humanistic Psychology was pioneered by Abraham Maslow who postulated the Hierarchy of Needs and Carl Rogers who introduced Client-centered Therapy.

Sociаl workers, аiming to аssist fаmilies with the pаrents thаt hаve relаtionships problems, cаn use а lot of good ideа from fаmily therаpy. Some techniques thаt cаn be useful аre described in the following pаper. Through theoreticаl overview of relаtionships problems thаt tаke plаce in fаmilies, some аdvices to sociаl workers’ prаctices аre proposed to fаce these problems.

Psychometric tests are defined in different ways by different academicians. These are a variety of tests helping organizations to access the range of behavioral traits of prospective employees. According to Dent & Curd (2004) “Psychometric tests are written, oral or practical tests that quantify different types of human behavior".

The author states that the informants often anticipated the answer of the following questions, which made the process a little tedious, and the repetitive nature of some of the questions seemed to bore them.  A final question was added asking, “Do you find that being in a relationship changes the way you view other women?”

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of being lone parent, the factors that affect the lone parent after the initial separation from their partner, such as economic constraints, living standards etc. However, it must be noted that this study doesn’t addresses the issue around lone parenting; people who have actively chosen to be a lone parent.

The transactional analysis refers to the theory of human interaction and the psychology that governs it. The essence of this theory is that the person’s mind can be in different ego states. These ego states can form the criteria for evaluating the interaction of people. It encompasses three ego states: parent, adult, and child.

The aim if the study was to compare the rates of mental health issues in children who had been placed in foster care with the use of standardised tests. The sample size was 267 children. Three primary data collection methods were employed: a behavioural screening checklist, a measure of self concept and an adaptive behaviours survey in one county.

Sigmund Freud focused on the sexual part of development. This means the development of both males and females may seem quite similar. Freud’s theory is composed of five stages, namely: oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital. However, his theory only extends up to young adulthood compared to Erikson’s theory lasting up to elderly age.

After taking the test, the author discovered that he is somewhat racist and fairly sexist. The test was about Arab-Muslim IAT where he sorted Muslim from non-Muslim names. In this case, he was faster at ‘bad’ with Muslim names when the two shared a key and slower when the Muslim name was associated with “good”.

The data were collected based on the hypothesis that the only way to determine the true brand of a product is through taste and not just by looking at the appearance of the product. The assertion was made against the backdrop that there could be the imitation of packaging. One major form of data is organized, summarized and displayed below.

In the Article, the writer focuses on the issue about self-esteem during the adolescence period. The writer begins the article with the description of different high-esteem families and low-esteem families. The writer further mentions that low-esteem in families can affect the relationships in a family thereby breeding violent family members. The writer discusses these so that he can indicate how family esteems can influence the self-esteem of an adolescent (Shpancer).

Juries usually issue the verdict on a suspected criminal. An individual can choose to be tried in front of a grand jury. The suspects, who believe they are innocent, favor the idea of unbiased minds hearing and evaluation of their cases in a court of law. Juries are much better than the polygraph tests.

Wilkes and Sheldon first met after she rescued him from a car wreck. She decided to take him to her house where she nursed him back to health. It was during this time that Wilkes revealed that she was a big fan of Sheldon's work. In fact, she insisted that Sheldon let her read the manuscript for his latest novel. 

This discussion of the various issues highlights ethical aspects as the main causes of many challenges faced in the field. The complexity of the setting under which the psychological practice is conducted makes the topic become one of the interesting psychological segments that can be studied.

The paper analyzes various elements of control theory that systems, persons, and systems use to self-regulate their actions and effectiveness. Such elements include commitment, motivation, involvement, attachment and belief.

Some of these sources of challenges are may adopt the social aspects whereas the other challenges may precipitate from financial constraints. But nevertheless, it is a fact that success in the search for love is vested in an individual’s self esteem, determination as well as the winning spirit.

Flynn effect has been widely accepted and most approaches are used to estimate its error measurement. It is required to explain Flynn effect and show that how older people of old generation were not so rational as compared to lateral generations. A number of explanations are given to explain the Flynn effect.

People suffering from schizophrenia often suffer from auditory hallucinations where they are exposed to a range of voice hearing experiences in various settings. Such an experience can prove to be a highly daunting task and is likely to take a toll on the social lives of patients with schizophrenia.

According to the report numerous folks don't understand how something like separation could influence their kids as much as it does them. Regardless, most youngsters are unequivocally influenced by separation. Some respond and handle the circumstance uniquely in contrast to others, yet all experience some sort of passionate change.

The paper "Exceptional Needs Children" presents also some issues that a child with ADHD can have. Lougy, DeRuvo & Rosenthal (2007) identify six areas of concern regarding cognitive and learning problems of children with ADHD, among of which are: trouble mastering skills, trouble acquiring facts or knowledge, trouble accomplishing output etc.

Many psychological disorders, which are early diagnosed involved physiological problems and genetic abnormalities are caused by physiological and biological factors, yet children disorders are found to be without any physical causes. Such disorders are mostly diagnosed early in life, but a few problems are not recognized until adulthood.

According to the report several pairs of words with a destructor were given to the participants. They were then asked to show out which words either rhymed or did not rhyme. The participants of the study were directed to press a key (A) if the words shown could not rhyme, and to press key (K) if the words given did rhyme.

Identities are formed through interaction between people. We shape our own identities to a very large extent and this includes influences like economy, ethnic diversity, culture, background, gender, education, environment, organisations connected with our domestic, family and social life, and the roles given to us by the society.

The study discusses in brief the important roles and contributing responsibilities of the health psychologists for the health of the patients in the health sector. The health psychologists contribute significant positivity to many of the specialties of the health sector including cancer, heart disease, dermatology, trauma, mental disorders.

It is generally considered that knowledge management has been widely accepted in businesses. However, it is nowhere near as clear whether knowledge management is another

This paper will explore the various psychological and health problems associated with differing patterns and levels of alcohol use. It will also investigate the underlying causes of alcohol use and abuse and reveal several contributing factors. In addition, it will point out early warnings as well as signs commonly exhibited by alcoholics.

According to the report there is no life after death, Nagel argues that there are two possibilities in death. The first is that human beings consist of a dual nature, that is, their souls and bodies exist as two entities connected together. If that’s the case, then it is conceivable that once the body dies, the soul can continue to exist.

One of the postulates of behaviourist conception is that free will is illusory, that all behaviour is defined by a set of forces comprised of environment and different genetic

From this paper, it is clear that the body reacts to prolonged stress through a series of responses called the ‘General Adaptation Syndrome’, or G.A.S (Selye, 1956). The body’s response to stress follows a somewhat fixed pattern. The G.A.S has three stages; a) the Alarm stage, b) the Resistance stage and c) the Exhaustion stage.