Sociology Essays

The author states that a global city bears a large percentage of the world’s financial transaction, and there are twenty-five cities in the world which control almost the entire global financial transactions. Among them, New York, London, and Tokyo stand out as the most influential cities in the world.

The extreme negativism toward people of different identity just because the things go constantly wrong is madness which comes to being quite natural for those who let such feelings fulfill them. The theoretical approach by Parillo is taken to find out and analyze the exact points of juxtaposition in the Ellis’s story.

The Department of Homeland Security has been created after the 9/11 attacks to regulate the flow of people and goods across the border to prevent any sort of illegal activity. It works in close coordination with the US Customs and Border Protection Division. Several activities are present in the border control measures.

 I listen to him and put myself in his situation and try to understand what he wants to say and sometimes help him in passing the point across just to show that I am with him. I do this I also am aware that my viewpoints may influence him so I give him information that is general which can help him make a decision on his own.

According to the findings, Martin Luther King was the iconic leader of the African-American Civil Rights Movement in the United States. His methods of seeking the public’s attention were peaceful. The African Americans were unjustly segregated before in the United States. Because of this cause, he was always going to places were racism was widespread.

This paper will focus on the British families with regard to changes in family characteristics and structures, family forms, and level of their influence on children’s lives. The British families and their centrality to their children’s lives will be discussed in light of various sociological concepts and theories.

The war on terror is one that is being fought on many different fronts on behalf of many different countries. The US has framed its war in Iraq as being part of the war on terror, despite the fact that Iraq was not involved in 9/11. The US has used the war on terror as a way to legitimize draconian security measures, as well as racial profiling.

The debate between structure and agency in sociological contexts has been raging for years. Both sides have valid points in the way in which they structure human behaviour and the way in which decisions about behaviour are made. The nature of a social structure is to create boundaries within which a society functions.

Mental disorders affect a very large part of society and lead to detrimental effects in society. This means that mental disorders do not only affect the victim but also society. This is because society has the burden of taking care of mentally disabled people. Family members are also important in caring for people with mental disorders.

These efforts were threatened as the epidemic received global attention. Even though it may be perceived that the reduced media coverage by the media, especially in the United States, is due to the reduced number of new infections, the reduced media coverage could highly be attributed to a customary practice by the news media (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2004, para.3).

Through the social practice of social imagination, the micro-level of an individual action and its relation to the macro-level social structure can be easily understood. Say for example, an unemployed individual is unemployed for various kinds of reasons such as poor work habits.

It is the institution that provides the individuals with food, shelter, comforts and love, and offers unabated and unflinching moral and financial support to the members belonging to it. Additionally, family is also the first center that provides basic education, training, mannerism and ways to enter into interaction and communication with others.

(915). The article was based on the national survey conducted in 1995 about family growth. The secondary data that was used in this article was based on economic, demographic and social correlation about unplanned and planned bearing of children especially among the unmarried women.

Sociologists use three theoretical perspectives in explaining how people are influenced by society or how society is influenced by people. Human behavior, social forces, and society at large are conceptualized by the perspectives; of functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic Interactionism as seen in the acts of Rosenfeld and Messner below.

Laws and a system of penology have been instituted to ward off unsophisticated and relatively uncultured behaviour. The concept of crime and punishment has evolved into an effective means of exacting obedience and a valuable means of setting boundaries. The modern scheme of retribution has become a useful instrument of crime deterrence and social control.

According to Popper, the science of astrology is in actual pseudo-science, which is based on such claims that cannot be falsified. In reality, no one can measure the movements of stars or zodiacs and the knowledge is purely fictional which is transferred from ancient astrologers.

Culture defines a person in that; one is able to identify oneself with the beliefs and ideals of a given community (Abimbola, pp.20). These attributes are passed from one generation to another. Language plays a key role as the medium in which these elements are communicated to succeeding generations. 

Rituals entail practices or things, which a person does frequently in the same manner each time they do it. For example, morning routine can be classified as rituals since a person does them every day. Rituals serve to create and focus on the state that the mind and the land can be considered as one.

The 19th century set forth a more romantic perception of childhood with children seen as redeemers of a corrupt society. Childhood was rediscovered and the mother was viewed as a moral guardian (Gross, 2010). Before the age of 5, these children were said to possess primitive animal instincts and therefore had to be guided, not repressed.

After many episodes of IPV, Battered Woman Syndrome (BWS) results in which the woman being in a ‘learned helplessness’ state. In the formative years of the identification and characterization of this disorder, it was initially called the ‘learned helplessness’ which was considered to be politically incorrect.

Developmental crime theory is typical for conducting and studying criminal activities and offenses. The good thing with Developmental crime theory is that it seeks to inform the investigator about the finer details that needs exploration before jumping to conclusions. This theory also provides means of preventing and deterring crimes.

The typology of organized crimes in the United States is presently divided according to ethnic and racial lines, although the division is not entirely clean. The Mafia, for instance, can be composed of whites and other ethnic groups.

According to the World Health Organization, there are four main types of female genitalia mutilation namely the clitoridectomy, excision, infibulation and other procedures to the female genitalia for non-medical purposes (2012, par 5). The clitoridectomy is the “partial or total removal of the clitoris (a small, sensitive and erectile part of the female genitals) and, in very rare cases, only the prepuce (the fold of skin surrounding the clitoris)” (WHO, 2012, par 5).

Genevieve Weber's study was anchored on a sample of 824 lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) individuals. However, 3% of the author’s sample was transgendered and 1% fell under the “other” category, or straight people. The sample was employed via televised advertisements to LGB listservs as well as posters placed where these individuals mostly resided (Weber, 2008).

Seccombe illustrates that people’s conceptions of families are entrenched within their social structure (Seccombe 12). Families symbolize a set of rules, norms, and regulations that are positioned in a certain culture in a given historical era. She illustrates what is being done currently and more significantly, what can be done to intimate relationships as well as to strengthen families.

An employer should take prompt and appropriate remedial measures to stop discrimination. However, the complaining employee has no right to determine what appropriate action will be taken into account. Furthermore, in order to avoid claims of retaliation, the employee should not transfer to some other place or change his or her job.

Recent gun shootings have escalated public demands for employing diverse, often conflicting, measures of curbing gun violence. Some call for stricter gun control laws, while others espouse social changes, such as changes in how the media covers these events, where they tend to focus on the perpetrators of these shootings.

The captain himself, as well as integral decision makers on the vessel, must be tried in a criminal court of law. Although the press necessarily sought to exaggerate the situation and make the captain be a sociopathic monster with little to no concern for the lives of his crew, the fact of the matter is far less salacious than that.

Opinion on the role of women in the workplace Women should play an active role in the workplace as opposed to being confined to domestic chores, as was the case in traditional set ups. This is because social and economic environments have evolved to identify needs and benefits of women’s active role in the workplace and its associated effects.

In this case, this structure entailed a basic primary course, which took six years, followed by a middle school course where students spent four years (McWilliam and Kwamena-Poh, 4). After the middle school, the student joined secondary schools or technical schools for a period of two years.

Through organized leisure activities and extensive reasoning, middle-class parents have managed to engage in concerted cultivation. Concerted cultivation helps these parents to foster their children’s talent. A majority of the working parent allows their children to choose which leisure activity that they want.

Recidivism, which refers to the re-offending or repeat of antisocial, aggressive, violent, or criminal behavior, is a key problem in society which not only affects families, communities, but also public safety. The high rates of recidivism in society demonstrate the challenges encountered in transition from prison life back to society. 

From the video clip it has been analyzed that media plays a major role in influencing the life as well as culture of young generation. Moreover, bringing the image of celebrities through various media techniques which include magazines, television and internet medium among others influence the sociocultural aspects and thinking of youth to a large extent.

This market is driven by high demand for cheap labor and commercial sex that is sustained through prostitution. Human traffickers profit from victimizing other people through the trade of human beings. Experts from various governments and institutions have come to the realization that to effectively tackle sex trafficking, demand driven factors should be mitigated against.

Based on the analysis of information on social inclusion, it is rather evident that successful youth development projects or programs must have clearly defined and attainable goals and objectives. As stated by one scholar, sport alone does not have sufficient traction to transform youths and deter them from criminal activities.

The uncanny nature of this family, which makes the family name “White” ironic makes their case a source of interest in the sociological context. Some important concerns involve the interest to understand why this family behaves the way they do, and why almost all of the members conduct themselves in a similar way or pattern.

There is a particular TV program called “Switched at Birth” that amazed me. The program depicted how families rear their children and the value systems they impart on them. It touched on various aspects of gender, sexuality, and family life in the contemporary American society (Common Sense Media 1). A discussion will be made on the aforementioned aspects and if they should be adopted in Martian society.

Introduction Women are suffering dominance and inferior treatment at the hands of men from ages. Even after proving that they are equal to men in every area of live, women still suffer from unequal treatment. This unequal treatment and inferior position to men is evident through the practice of gender discrimination at workplace.

But Sure Start did not emerge from nowhere. Its development is part of a succession of policy reforms in children’s services; and its principles were influenced by a series of international empirical findings about the success of early interventions in enhancing educational achievements, security, and health of underprivileged children.

Sociology is imperative to know because it deals with social workers in one form or the other. Similarly, social workers get affected by the use of policy under diverse contexts as this is a significant entity. The need is to understand how social work is derived from the usage of policy. This is because policy rules the roost under extreme measures.

This paper illustrates that interpersonal violence can take several forms that include family violence, intimate violence, child maltreatment, woman battering, and elder abuse. However, few other forms of interpersonal violence on a broad spectrum comprise of community abuse, school violence, gang violence, hate crimes, and mob behavior.

There is no doubt that the death penalty serves no useful purpose. It neither acts as a deterrent nor any other social purpose. Racial and class bias coupled with political interference denies justice to the innocent which goes against basic human rights. More and more states are on the way to abolishing capital punishment.

I would like to argue that the employees should have certain moral standards and values that could result in greatest good for a greater number in a society. Nonetheless, engineers have their own liability to their firm and society since they are required to develop fool-proof buildings and well-designed property units.

The group has been well known for their house to house preaching methods that are believed to help non-believers understand their doctrine. Some of their principles advocate for the refusal of military service and blood transfusions. They believe that the use of the name of Jehovah is a vital key in proper worship.

I believe we have something in common. You are a Sociologist student and I was also once a Sociologist student who did well in class and has served a full term service as a law enforcement officer. I guess we are Sociologists in our own rights. If you are a person who is interested in analyzing group behavioral patterns, solving society’s functional problems and figuring out how decisions are made and their impact on human lives, among others, then I would encourage you to pursue the field of Sociology.

There have been numerous definitions as to what culture is exactly.  While some may define it as a colony of bacteria as is with the case of biologists, others may define culture as an appreciation of good food, art, and literature.  However, the term culture refers to a shared feeling, attitude, and belief which individuals have in their minds where it is considered a blueprint of living.

Appraisal theorists are of the view that “cognitions underlying emotions can be either propositional or non-propositional and either conscious or unconscious. However, cognitivists strongly believe that cognitions have to be propositional” (Vincent, 1990).

One would expect intuitively that poverty and obesity are inversely related since it is commonly thought that obese people are better nourished and hence can afford to eat a lot, however this is not so. In an analysis of data collected through interviews by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention it was found that obesity was directly linked with poor socio economic as well as educational status.

22). However, Canada faces a health crisis due to overcrowding of hospitals, aging population that must be cared for, and shortage of medical personnel (Campbell 2002, p. 22). These challenges pose a substantial threat to the high standards of Medicare that Canadians boast of, and unless it is fixed immediately and effectively, then Canada will face a health crisis.

Although media has brought number of positive changes since it evolution but there are four aspects of media which are raising or creating concerns regarding the content which media is showing? These four aspects are (Boykoff, 2008): Showing of violent behaviour in children programs.