Anthropology Essays

The knowledge of colonialism eliminates the existing boundaries that divide history and anthropology; and gives insight on boundaries cutting through colonial past and post-colonial present. Anthropology entails the academic or professional process of studying humanity that is concerned with the definition of humankind’s life and the community.

The people I interviewed included my class fellow, Bob’s parents whose daughter Maria had lately died and the patients and their relatives in the Brooklyn Hospitals Coney Island and Maimonides. In this paper, I have summarized their views, opinions and miseries.

The type of foods we eat and how we prepare them, the ingredients that we use in making this food, and ultimately how we consume and share this food, tell the actual essence of who we are and even where we come from. Food is virtually associated with different aspects of culture such as religious celebrations, meetings, family gatherings, and everyday life all are sure to have food present.

What are we learning about the origins of man? Man’s origins have long been a source of questioning study, with every generation a new approach is formulated or old approaches are built upon. The ability to decode strands of deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA has allowed science to expand their knowledge in this area.

There is evidence from archeologists and scientists who study on history, cultures, and the way things were and came to be that the Natchez went as far back as 700 A.D. until the French invaded their lands of the Lower Mississippian Valley around 1730. Sadly the war ended with the Indians fighting for their land but there were too many Europeans, especially the French who were interested and would stand at nothing to destroy their land to have it as their own.

Two cultural practices among the Yanomamo Introduction The Yanomamo people are among the oldest civilizations found in the forests of South America particularly in the rain forests of Brazil and Venezuela. Renowned scholars, such as Chagnon (1967), have portrayed the Yanomamo as a violent people involved in a perennial state of warfare.

The Inheritors Composed and written by the award winning writer, William Golding, the story named ‘The Inheritors’ is one of the most magnificent, and prominent works of the writer himself. The book was released in the year 1955, and revealed the exceptional exploration of the human nature by the perspective of Golding’s imagination.

Human beings originate from a common single species and origin. Racism is an act that is done consciously or unconsciously with an objective of subordinating a person or groups of individuals because of their skin color. As a result of skin pigmentation, human beings earn differently social treatment.

The most comprehensive definition of culture still widely in use today was given by English scholar Sir Edward Tylor who stated that in its broad, ethnographic meaning, culture refers to the complex whole of knowledge, art, morals, belief, legal set up, practices as well as other capabilities and habits of members of given society (Tylor,1920,1).

The “real Japanese hip hop” reflects the combination of the “yellow B-Boys” mixing their tunes up with the “black culture” and the artists providing their significant efforts in the creation of such music (Condry, 1-49).The Japanese musicians have been found to work on their own languages and initiated the pulse.

According to the research findings, the book “Mad Dogs, Englishmen and the Errant Anthropologist: Fieldwork in Malaysia” gives detailed coverage of rapport acquisition, finding fieldwork setting and acquisition of relevant and reliable information. The book is thus a set of the standard way of doing perfect research or fieldwork. 

Art From the period of Early Renaissance, an example of an item one can come across is a specimen depicting ‘The Crucifixion’. This could be tempera medium on wood probably drawn by the artist Konrad von Soest. Born at around 1370, this artist is credited for introducing paintings in ‘soft style’ of International Gothic.

However, the region experienced some seasonal extremes in the sense that the winters were colder while the summers warmer. Mammoth that characterized the largest mammals of the Pleistocene age had dominated the region; the changes caused them to become scarce.

Most of the comparisons and observations of African and European cultures will apply to whole Africa. It will also apply to most American indigenous and Asian cultures. This comparison and contrasting will guide people to make their own comparisons and observations based to their own experience in specific areas.

For over a decade, tattoos and piercings have seen an increase in popularity. Not only are more people getting tattooed and pierced than in previous decades, but those that are span a wider variety of demographics, with body modification no longer automatically assigning the wearer to any particular social class or subculture.

Name: Instructor: Task: Date: Architecture, Political Landscape and Urbanism on West Africa's Slave Coast Even though numerous landscape features revealed by archeologists have been interpreted as a manifestation of European militarism in the West Africa region, the landscape presented the political and social organization of the people.

In the text it is noted that this viewpoint has not considered sexuality as a set of practices or dynamics that are animated by the power and repression, desire and fantasy, but rather, as an identity that is either concealed or revealed by completely intentional subjects.

Human society is very varied, and anthropologists have collected a great deal of information on how it has changed across different countries and through the many thousands of years of human history. One thing appears to be universal in human society, and that is the existence of religion in some form.

Two very ancient worldviews still have considerable influence in the modern world: the worldview of Old Testament Judaism, and that of Hindus throughout the ages, mainly residing in the large sub-continent of India. This paper compares these two worldviews, detailing their main features and drawing out the differences and similarities between them.

Government and private institutions alike should first look into ways that would eventually eradicate the stigma and discrimination towards African women. Interventionists should seek to closely monitor the development of the Resolution on Gender and HIV/AIDS, which empowers HIV/AIDS women and girl victims to combat discrimination and stigma

History reveals the motifs behind the co-operation and conflicts between two or more countries. For instance, historians explore the reasons behind intimacy between two traditional rivals of Europe i.e. England and France before the commencing of WWI, which was actually entered into in order to check the advancements of the Central Powers.

Although the virtual world has been in existence for quite some time, its significance had not been clear until I read the book by Boellstroff. I realized that the virtual world means more than just communication to its residents. Freedom of communication and expression is the primary force behind the existence of the virtual world.

These corporate activities resulted and continue to result to extensive pollution and exhaustion of renewable and non-renewable natural resources. Because of these negative effects on the environment, the concept and practice of sustainability have gained prominent in both public and academic discourse.

In this context, films serve as unique bridges in developing an interconnected world shaped by spatial and economic disparities. This paper provides a critical insight on one such film, Slumdog Millionaire, by utilizing various concepts like orientalism and religion and the ways in which films shape perspectives of the audiences on related issues.

Marriage, Divorce and Children’s Adjustment . The title of this book is well put forward short and direct to the point. It addresses the main issues that the book is going to address. It begins with marriage something that brings the family together as the basis of the following information.

Instead it reinforced the theory that says, modern apes are not at all primitive but they are as evolved as hominids “though within extant ape lineages” (Lovejoy et al., 2009, p.74). Ardipithecus ramidus with its features matching with hominids also gave rise to the conclusion that humans and Chimpanzees though might have had a common ancestor, soon after it’s progenies split into hominids and Chimpanzees, happened the decisive progress into the emergence of the genus, Homo, including the shortening of the canine teeth etc.

Due to the hostile setting at the camps and language barrier, their adjustment to the life at the United States has been difficult. Because they were refugees, they had to depend on donations for their wellbeing particularly the initial generation of their immigrants.

The 21st century has brought with it varying degrees of new challenges. With society’s increasing recognition of its own impact on the environment through global warming and dwindling natural resources, one of the most pressing issues is that of sustainability.

The following are characteristics of culture: It is shared by the interacting group to transmit their values and beliefs. For instance, the use of language as a form of communication which transmits the expectations of the society. It is learned in that enculturation is the better way of explained is learned.

Social stratification groups together individuals with the same characteristics, either in general or specific. Groups are determined as lower or upper class, they have a certain position in the social spectrum. The concept of social stratification includes evaluating individuals based on a scheme or a scale of values (Saha, p. 1, 2006).

Japanese legend states that the country was founded in 600 B.C. by Emperor Jimmu, with the Chinese writing system being adopted in 405 A.D. and Buddhism coming to the country in the 6th century (United States Department of State, 2011). These two events above all else helped to revolutionize the culture of Japan and also began a period of long-lasting Chinese influence, from which the modern culture of Japan evolved to present day (United States Department of State, 2011).

Examination of schedules of mailing between England and the far East has indicated that Darwin may have received the letter from Wallace as much as a month earlier than the date that he admitted publicly to have gotten hold of it. It is said that perhaps, during those missing weeks, he was laying strategies (Wallace & Berry, 62).

The researcher states that the health of Native Americans deteriorated because of Europeans migrations and their influence on the natives’ living style and diet. Moreover, the biomolecular archeology techniques highlight that the disease agents originated from the Old World, evolving through subsequent generations and later transmitted to animals.

The early Egyptians used different methods of cooking such as baking, roasting among others. The evidence of how the kitchen was has been found in the tombs as well as the drawings and paintings. The utensils of the commoners were normally made out of clay while the utensils of the noble and the royals were made of silver, gold and other precious metal.  

Culture 2. Generalized, balanced, and negative reciprocity (INCLUDE ALL THREE TERMS PLEASE) 3. Extended family vs. nuclear family (INCLUDE BOTH TERMS PLEASE) 4. Kinship 5. Norms vs. transgressions (INCLUDE BOTH TERMS) 1. Culture This is a word with lots of connotations.

She graduated from Harvard and now works as an academic and writer in several universities such as the Columbia University where she is an anthropology professor, as well as Women’s Gender Studies. Moreover, she is the author of veiled sentiments: Honor and Poetry in a Bedouin Society book, which has gained popularity over the years.

Name Instructor Task Date Relationship between culture and psychological processes Margaret Mead is an anthropologist researched on issues concerning psychology and its relation to culture. Culture determines individual personality and, therefore, it is significant to embrace one’s culture.

According to the article, scientists have found certain human fossils which suggest that modern humans are actually a hybrid of two species that have become extinct namely Neanderthals and Denisovans. Advanced gene sequencing methods have led scientists to analyze the tip of forty thousand years old girl’s little finger which has produced results that have proven that today’s humans carry traces of Denisovans’ and Neanderthals’ DNA.

Moreover, kinship systems tend to tie cultures together through the process of marriage because it define the local kin groups outside of which people must take a spouse. The Yonomamo live in sparsely and grassy tropical forest in an unoccupied land. They live in small villages and they do not know how to write, but have a rich and complicated language.

Another distinctive feature of the community is the way gender relations exists in the community, women and men share equal rights and privileges as no sex is superior to other. Lastly the community is also well known for brotherhood and sisterhood and the sharing of available resources without any repayment or restrictions.

The research centers on the economics and exchange. Harmony, order, peace, loyalty, cooperation prevailed over the chiefdoms. Chiefdom Culture. A. Powhatan Chiefdom. The people of Powhatan Chiefdom were given democracy. The people were allowed to vote, using their feet.

Orientalism could also be used to mean a manner of seeing, which distorts and emphasizes differences in cultures between the Arabic people and people, from Europe and the U.S. It entails viewing the Arab culture as uncivilized, exotic, dangerous, and backward (Said 1978, p. 2). Said defined orientalism as “the West's acceptance of the differences between West and East.”

(BookRags) It is believed that the primary dwellers of Mexico came from Asia about 18000 years ago, who were mostly hunters. As time passed these people formed various systematized societies. Some of the civilizations formed here were Olmec, Teotihuacan, Toltec and Aztec societies.

(Solarnavigator.net, 2007) History of Immigration: Juan Ponce de Leon became the first overseas governor as he subjugated the island for Spain in 1509. The original dwellers of Puerto Rico were known as the Arawak. The Arawak were natives of Caribbean and South America who constituted the population of Puerto Rico at that time.

Scientists had found out that together with other organisms, the remains of supposedly ancient humans have shown changes from simpler body structure to more complex ones. With fossils as evidence and other remains that allowed the researchers to look into the past environmental conditions, they were able to theorize how the primates had adapted to the environment that brought forth the existence of mankind.

Puerto Ricans has led to development of American culture and economy through interactions, work and business activities. They have also been involved in civic participation. There are many ways in which Puerto Ricans have contributed to better policies. This is through protests, campaign contributions, lobbying, and voting.

Thiessen writes of an “Us and Them” paradigm in Macedonia, an “Otherness” that Macedonians have adapted to meet their own perspective on the world. Identity in Macedonia is a fluid concept, with the country’s Slavic population reaching into the country’s ancient past in the effort to construct a national identity.  

The essay also seeks to discuss the meaning of neoliberal globalization and subversion of dominance. In addition, the essay will include a discussion about everyday life and concrete people. The theories of Polyani and Mauss will also be discussed in the essay and why the theories can be regarded as crucial for contemporary anthropology.

Cubans’ migrations to America started in the 19th century between the years 1868-1867. Since then, there have been significant numbers of Cubans moving to America. These early migrations of Cubans to the United States of America were mostly political, with their first significant migrations taking place from the year 1959 when a Cuban revolution led by Fidel Castro took over power in Cuba.

From an Islamic period of power in the 1200s to rule under the country of Great Britain as a colony, to becoming an independent country with its own government, India has never allowed itself to fall victim to strife and despair. India is no stranger to a remarkable amount of languages, exotic arts in many forms, and religious diversity.