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5 pages (1250 words)
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It was introduced just a year after the airmail act, which marked the beginning of economic regulations of commercial air transportation in the United States (Wolfe & NewMyer, 1985). The efforts to have some form of regulation in air commerce were rated back in 1911 when it was suggested that the American bar associate should look forward to formulate laws to govern the aviation.
A contract is a legally binding agreement made between two or more parties; be it natural persons or a corporate body, which is enforceable in a court of law. The existence of a contract requires at the most basic level is the presence of an offer and an acceptance. The main rule that governs contract law in common law jurisdictions is that the offer is revocable until acceptance has occurred.
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The company requires advice on how best to address the problem in light of heightened media coverage. The memo provides a brief summary of the details surrounding the case, looks at the implication the case has on Great West Casualty and ultimately on Old Republic International. Finally, the memo will offer recommendations and an action plan.
The relationship between the police and the community is also vital in restoring sanity as far as criminal activities and security measures are concerned (Roh &Willard, 2005, p. 681). The virtual community is an integral part of the initiative because it not only enhances community policing but also addresses the needs of community members.
The intention of such content in the books was not meant to make all religions equal nor have any of the religions perceived as dominant over the others. Rather, the intention was to create in the student the attitude of an ideal society, which tolerates the divergent views of others and keeps their principle beliefs and attitudes.
Product liability law is a division of tort law which seeks to a cause of action against the product’s manufacturer, seller or designer in situations where a person is injured by the product. Over the years, product liability law has shifted the liability arising from an unsafe product from the consumer towards the seller in order to safeguard the consumer.
This paper will discuss the statement "It is invariably the case that it is easier for a taxpayer to deduct expenses under the ITTOIA 2005 than under the ITEPA 2003" citing cases decided by court. Under ITEPA 2003, Schedule 12 to FA 2002 enhances the relief provided to companies in order to qualify revenue expenditure on research and development.
As such, they will bear responsibility for any matter pertaining to the business1. Tinky, Lola and Daphne wish to expand Platini into a series of restaurants. Converting their current business into a chain of bistro and restaurants will require considerable funding necessitating a better legal basis for the business.
Who would have thought that the least painful thing Jon Benet Ramsey would do would be to die? One of the things that the media is excellent at is shifting the focus from tragedy to scandal to justify their continued presence in a matter that did not merit such hard-pressed coverage. She was a little girl who died tragically at the hands of someone who treated her with disrespect and violence.
The second problem is whether a National School food program would be an effective tool to bring about good eating habits in children. Though the child spends a major portion of their day at school questions are being raised whether the home environment plays an even more important role in developing food habits.
The law of restitution has generated a lot of interest from researchers and academics around the globe in the recent past. It has been recognized that restitution awards can be either a result of wrongdoing or unjust payment. The law of restitution is based entirely on the principle of reversing a defendant’s unjust enrichment.
8 pages (1999 words)
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The Court of Appeal mainly depended on negotiation concepts in producing its verdict on the case. It significantly based the opinions on the Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Regulations 1999 and other related laws. Instances and paragraphs where negotiations form the basis of giving the verdict dominated the ruling read by the Law Lords.
In the case of A, B, and C v. Ireland about abortion, the Grand Chamber held that Ireland should permit access to abortion in situations where the life of a woman is endangered. This case was brought to the ECHR by three Irish women who assert that the Ireland law on abortion threatens their health and welfare and breaches the ECHR.
Several issues are between Ford and its consumers. It would make much difference if Ford had decided that the $11 be passed on to the customers of the Pinto model. The increment in the costs of the vehicle as a result of the design improvement was estimated at $11, a figure that would not affect the sales if it were added to the vehicle's price.
HLA Hart wrote the book “The Concept of Law” in 1961 which defined the way a legal system should work. In response to this literature, Lion Fuller developed a scientific approach to identifying key areas for the development and sustainability of a legal system. Hart in his book addresses three critical issues and the questions which arise from them.
This essay also provides some interesting insights into the ‘criminogenic effects of social exclusion and economic marginalization. Again, this is a reference to liberal criminology, suggesting that there are many outside factors that influence criminal activity beyond a true definition of ‘crime’.
The initial procedure of the trial is the offer of opening statement, where the jury and the attorney are afforded an opportunity to engage. The necessity for making an opening statement is for the juries to be speedily briefed about the case. During the opening statement, all the evidence and the argument that the two sides to the case will be presenting during the trial are highlighted (Sadakat, 2005).
The effect of an entire agreement clause is that the parties agree that they will be strictly bound by the terms of the contract. One cannot rely on any other statements that are not specifically provided for in the contract. Also, one can only seek the remedies that have been stipulated under the contract
The author states that anti-competitive practices controlled in this manner can encompass predatory pricing, tying, refusal to deal, and such. Another aspect is the supervision of mergers as well as acquisitions of big companies and this includes some joint ventures. Transactions that are regarded as a threat to the competitive procedure can be banned.
7 pages (1869 words)
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Bauman (2002) explains that Hammurabi’s code is presently considered barbaric compared to today's standards of imposing punishment. The current program of about 282 laws has a well-established precedent for a legal system. This type of precedent and legally joining document protects the citizens from arbitrary persecution and punishment.
Football Hooliganism.
Professional football is certainly the most popular spectator sport around the world. Although attending a football match is generally considered as a male activity, 12% spectators of popular derby matches are female fans. This is sometimes due to their urge for respective clubs, but the most familiar aspect is the urge for particular players they follow.
These are characterized by the free flow as well as the movement of goods, information, and populations. They have made society to be increasingly integrated into a single community. The sharing of information and products has greatly affected the standards of living of individuals. Populations that did not have access to quality products.
There are many ways of avoiding tax and each and every transaction that does that comes to the knowledge of taxation authorities after the financial period ends. At that time, they can only take measures to avoid such practice in the future but the tax that has been successfully avoided remains uncollected.
The author states that the decision of the arbitrators involving the dispute is taken to be final and all parties involved in the dispute are bound by such decisions. The basic contention in employing arbitration is to utilize a third party to scrutinize the available evidence to reach an acceptable decision that is legally binding on the disputing parties.
The author states that the exercise of Alternative Dispute Resolution has gained widespread prominence for working out differences in every sphere of life. During recent years legal systems have increasingly adopted restorative justice practices, this implies that Alternative dispute resolution is even employed for dealing with criminal cases.
4 pages (1000 words)
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, Research Paper
It seeks to analyze the concept of reentry in the United States, in comparison to other states. The paper also seeks to establish the approaches that are used in relation to incarceration, and whether incarceration reduces crime. Attention has been paid to the recommendations on reforms that would be necessary for compliance with the legal rights of the inmates, reduction of overcrowding, and the improvement of reentry.
As such, and in the same light, I endorse that our hospital should hire the doctor with ground-breaking research on cloning and “spare parts” children. The board of directions might be prejudiced about this issue and justly so, what with the legal and moral and ethical issues being such of high controversy, but allow me to widen your perspective as to how this research will be good not only for the hospital but also for future of medicine and of mankind.
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The United States of America is one country that some of the world’s strictest rules on entry and departure to and from the country. These laws are generally known as immigration laws (Saskia and Alejandro, 1993). Immigration involves the legal processes through which a person enters and dwells in another country for a period of time.
It is essential to state that according to the British laws, homeowners and real property holders are often entitled to enjoy their properties without any interference from neighbors such as irritating sound and noise, odors and other pollutions that may cross the boundaries into their property.
The claimant was by law not required to prove any actual injury incurred by him/her on the account of the battery. One only needs to show that there was contact with some degree of negligence. Offensive contact occurs when is when the physical contact is minimal referring to the psychological disposition of the attacker.
The functional aspects of the device on which the design may be applied may be protected by the patent or other mechanisms of protection. In the US, the non-functional aesthetic portion of the device may be protected by a design patent as the US does not have a separate design act. In general, they aim to protect different aspects.
According to the paper, Internet defamation is significantly different from print media or broadcast defamation in a number of ways. First, internet is available to almost every individual, which he/she can use to destroy the image of other people with whom he/she may have some dispute. A person can use different types of internet-based media.
Zimmerman vs. Atlas Energy. George Zimmerman is a Landowner in Pennsylvania State. He is suing Atlas Energy Inc. for destroying his land because of the activities that have been taking place around his and. The plaintiff claims that the Company polluted the soil in his land when it was trying to create an advanced technique link of natural gas.
16 pages (4000 words)
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Project financing is a term that is used to refer to the techniques used in the financing of projects in many sectors and is emerging as the technique of choice for project managers. The technique is innovative and is currently preferred by many corporate bodies as a means of ascertaining the feasibility of finance projects.
News about the community came out during their struggle to reclaim their land from the Canadian government. Representatives of the Lubicon lake band claimed that the Canadian government had authorized multimillion-dollar oil and gas exploration projects to be carried out in their ancestral land without their approval.
Trustees of Trust have many responsibilities in the exercising of their duties as a trustee. The areas that often possess the most difficulties for trustees and are most often misinterpreted, in this area of investment. The Trustee Act 1956 followed an approach of a permitted legal list that can be amended from time to time by the new categories of investment.
Given family law, it is difficult for the couple with a dispute to act independently without feeling coerced by the courts. Effectively, the mediation process becomes more of an activity to satisfy the authorities and not a means of resolving the conflict. The process ends up undermining the essence of actual mediation in resolving disputes.
I have to admit that I am glad to stand here, and commence this session at a high note. It is the efforts of the students and staff in the past sessions that have made the school gain recognition worldwide, taking a rank of 22nd best by the world reports.
Generally speaking, when there are optimal opportunities in foreign markets, organizations breaking geographical and economical boundaries will enter those countries. However, before or during the entry, various factors in those countries will facilitate as well as impede the organization’s entry.
Demonstration sites means geographic locations within the jurisdiction of this State where applied research and development is considered most likely to produce significant benefits to the people and economy of the State. Demonstrating is a traditional method of teaching science that can raise interest and encourage pupils to think about a topic.
The staged anticipations, which usually prompt the nations to adopt effective measures mainly, encompass natural disasters particularly in the states whose their locations are close or in coastal regions, for instance, Florida (Wharton University of Pennsylvania 7).
A child means any person under the age of 18 years. Competence is described as, that capability of someone to function as witness. For a minor to become a witness, then the court must perform a conformity test. The child is also in obligation to give evidence that is truthful1.
The competitive nature of these markets also helps with the improvement of the quality of the services and the products that the different companies and organizations make available for their customers.
According to these sentiments, success is never an absolute factor but a variable factor that depends on personal point and according to the views of an observer. The book Carlito’s way tells a thrilling story of a gang superstar by the name Carlito Brigante.
As a result, law defines expected sets of behaviour and conducts among individuals. Any act contrary to the legal provisions is therefore unlawful. Based on legal provisions and the relationship between law and environmental factors, dynamism establishes a number of reasons for unlawful behaviour as the dynamic nature of law itself also changes content of law and legal concepts.
It outlines rights and obligations of every individual or entity and defines wrongs and rights. The law also provides for adjudication of disputes and outlines penalties for legal wrongs. This paper seeks to discuss the doctrine of judicial precedents and application of jury in administration of justice.
In modern society, most business relations are grounded on firm legal provisions. This is attributable to the negative implications that individuals suffer as a result of incidences such as breach of contract. In essence, they have made the business parties undertake cautionary measures in a bid to cushion themselves against the lasting impacts of the failing business environment.
The aforementioned shortfall of the court may present surmountable impediments in the efforts of the special court to bring to justice the perpetrators of crimes in Sierra Leone during the conflict. The limited jurisdiction of the special court may prove to be quite prohibitive in the efforts of the court to bring to justice the responsible perpetrators.
Lea (1997) argues that the middle-class areas composed of people with a strong sense of common interest based on good relations with police officers and property ownership were enthusiastic employers of Neighbourhood Watch (Power 1989 p.12-32). Nevertheless, these concentrated on areas where fear of crime instead of the crime itself was increasing.
The organization is a production unit for many appliances, including wires, plastics, polymers, and electrical appliances. The company has its headquarters in Dallas Texas, and has its business offices in various cities and towns in the United States and also in India, China, and Taiwan. Riordan attracts customers from various industries