Law Essays

However, the body that shall encompass the vital and absolute voice in establishing the path of the American state is left for proceedings to determine (Mowbry, 2003). Actions have long established that jointly the President and Congress create foreign policy but they have not determined the question of which division initiates or ultimately settles on policy (Easterly, 2002).

One of them is the nemo dat rule. Many businesses have lost cases and many customers have lost cases in cases dealing with fraud and the sale of goods. By the sale of goods acts, any individual is expected to be sold a good while in a good condition and should have the transfer of goods from the seller to the buyer.

The procedure of protection in case of land ownership has been changed with the new 2002 Act where you do not have a separate category for minors, although minors who are named get the rights which are protected by the notice which is mentioned in the registered title in s. 28-30 and also Part 4 of the Act.

A Child Called It by David Pelzer Summary: The book A Child Called It accounts for the terrible abuse experienced by David Pelzer during his childhood. In spite of the abuses and sufferings which are narrated throughout the book in a vivid manner, the initial days of the childhood portrayed in the story reflect the glimpse of the perfect childhood days which most of the children live.

Similarly, there are outlaid ethical values that a lawyer is professionally expected to observe in the course of service delivery. This paper seeks to discuss legal ethics and responsibility as pertains to the legal profession. The paper will explore a lawyer’s role, what it means to be an ethical lawyer and the scope of legal ethics.

Due to their flexibility, derivatives allow the investor to explore a full range of investment strategies. This includes hedging, speculation and arbitrage. In addition to this, derivatives offer sophisticated management of risk. They allow for gearing or what is known as leverage.

Lockerbie is a landmark case where several doctrines on the judicial review of SC decisions have been first articulated. The incident central to the case was the explosion of Pan American Flight 103 over Lockerbie, Scotland, on 21 December 1988, killing 259 passengers and crew and eleven persons on the ground. 

At the beach, Fletch meets a business person who asks him to kill him so his loving wife inherits the life insurance policy.  Fletch the investigative reporter, feels something is wrong and decides to investigate it. In the process of unveiling the truth; he indulges himself in any illegal activities. As much as his intentions are praiseworthy, he still runs into trouble.

Currently, there is a huge health crisis that has struck several developing nations of the world as obesity and overweight have resulted in serious health problems for the population. The schooling period is one during which healthy eating habits can be inculcated and the nutritional foundation for the child can be set. 

There are various definitions of the term prostitution. Prostitution, according to politics.co.uk refers to offering and providing sexual services for financial gain (Politics.co.uk, 2010, para. 1). Women’s Law defines prostitution as the exchange of sexual acts for money, food, rent, drugs, and other material goods (WomensLaw, 2011, para 1). 

Consequently, there is a loss of a considerable amount of information. Other than the misinformed members of public, law enforcement agencies and the media also become victims of this misinformation due to the myths learnt in movies and television shows. Hence, thorough investigations fail to take place, and it inevitably leads to injustices to the victims of crimes.

Half of the family is insisting that the patient "wouldn't want to live this way" and the other half is accusing them of wanting to kill the patient. Some allegations have been raised about a substantial inheritance for some family members upon the patient's death.

The rich democratic states in the world have in the last 30 years incorporated restrictive measures on people seeking asylum within their territory into their laws. The restrictive measures are both internal. They include visa regimes, carrier sanctions, and airport contact officers as the external measures to restrict the entry of asylum seekers.

Parliamentary legislations that define their scope and powers form them. In this paper, I seek to discuss one of the federal administrative agencies, the Environmental Protection Agency. My paper will explore the agency’s creation, history of its formation, its functions, its organizational structure, its success, and its critics.

Social institutions are founded based on duty and responsibilities of the members. Their members also form workable relationships among themselves to execute a task. Each criminal organization operates on similar lines with tasks assigned to members clearly.

The case reference of Leaping Lizard Coffee Emporium Pty Ltd deals with the breach of contract or agreement among directors under the Corporations Act 2001, which fundamentally applies to companies registered after 1st July 1998 and were no longer requisite implying on Articles of Association (AoA) or Memorandum of Association (MoA) (Tomasic, Bottomley and McQueen, 2002).

Political Science theories of crime and delinquency determine the factors which lead to crime and delinquency and the relationship between the two variables. The third research article investigates that association between gun homicide and homicide at the cross cultural level.

Research records that October 29-30, 2012 is the date when Hurricane Sandy hit the eastern coastline. Its occurrence demolished a lot of groups of people in New Jersey, New York, and afar. Following the wake of Hurricane Sandy, helpful legal information has been provided to nonprofits supporting catastrophe victims.

The other essential elements of a valid contract are free consent of the parties, competency or capacity of the parties to enter into the contract, lawful consideration, and lawful object as the subject matter of the contract. In the cases given, one of the important points for consideration is the legal status of the advertisement.

International law is a set of rules that are regarded and accepted generally as binding in relations between nations and states. This can be categorized into public international law, supranational law, or private international law. This paper has provided a comprehensive description of the different sources of international law.

Purchasing through online sources has become a common phenomenon. Generally, the internet is considered a place for selling goods or items without any sales tax. In this respect, online retailers promote that sales of tax-free goods or items are available for consumers in order to attract more consumers.

Prior to the terrorist attack, the government’s policies only allowed for a substandard level of airport security. The problem not only focused on private security firms, but the dependence on airline financing, as well as inadequate oversight on the part of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and other stakeholders in the fragmented airport security domain.

The Doctor of Juridical Science is a career that incorporates both the teaching skills of an individual and ability to master law concepts and produce original ideas. This is what I have always wanted to do in my life - to be given a chance to practice law and help in bringing up students of law who will be able to defend both our country as well as fellow citizens in the most appropriate way.

The legal issue in this context deals with the fundraising obligations following Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (AustLII, n.d.). This is because the company has to abide by the postulated regulations as per this Act to raise funds from the country and outside the country. Green Coffee Company is a Fair Trade and Rainforest Alliance certified company.

Furthermore, certain elements of implication of public policies and its strength is also a focus of this paper. Rational Model of Policy Making: It should be noted that the rational model imply that a decision making process must be undertaken within the context of a society which is relatively stable and government is the sole moderator when it comes to decision-making.

Business laws are important in regulating unethical behaviors in business transactions. The importance is in terms of organization, commerce, and occupation. Antitrust laws are commerce laws that prohibit companies from producing similar products or in the same industry coming together and forming “trusts” to control prices.

In an increasingly competitive and global environment, companies are struggling just to stay afloat, much earn substantial profits. In an age where ethics are questioned and certain business practices remain skeptical at best, it is no wonder that companies like PharmaCARE are often accused of compromising values for the sake of profit.

Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, has, in the past, been exercised by many jurisdictions. However, these days, only 58 nations actively exercise it and 97 nations have done away with it. The rest, nearly 50 states, have not utilized the law for a decade. They, however, permit it in exceptional situations for instance during war times.

The investigative steps have been discussed below. 1. Employ strategic targeting-This strategy allows the investigating professionals to primarily focus on those aspects of crimes that need maximum attention (Peterson, 2013). 2. Completing the up-front backgrounds on the specified targets-This step is widely utilized for the purpose of collecting all the background information that largely seems to have relation with the occurrence of a crime or a criminal (Peterson, 2013).

For the time that John knew Juliet, he knew that Juliet loved dolls. When he returned home from his studies, John decided to surprise Juliet. Coincidentally, the following day after his return from abroad was Juliet’s birthday. Therefore, he found it the right time to visit and surprise her with a birthday present.

We are living in a modern age which is engulfed with a massive range of technology, which offers us many luxuries at every walk of our life.  However, we are unaware that these technologies are also bringing with it both ethical and moral concerns into the UK society even though the UK has a vibrant and salient legal system.

United States v. Lopez There are many reasons attributed to students who carry handguns in school. Since individual risk factors play a big role, therefore many students carry handguns for self-protection. Racism and gender also are contributing factors, as it has been seen that black students are more likely to carry weapons in schools than white students, and boys are more inclined to possess firearms compared to girls.

Under international law, a jurisdiction in criminal matters can be either enforcement jurisdiction or prescribed, also known as prescriptive jurisdiction. Enforcement jurisdiction is the state’s power to apply national criminal law through its enforcement institutions such as the police or the executive via the courts (O’Keefe, 736-737).

For many years, the United States of America has experienced conflicts in the tradition of the separation of church matters from the state as well as in the inclination to mix the two. Theologians and philosophers in politics have therefore, believed that the separation of the two has provided an unusual strength in a constitutional system in the United States.

Indian Ocean tsunami is one of the recent and renowned floods that resulted in the death of more than 280,000 people in Indonesia. The tsunami not only resulted in the death of so many people but the areas that were affected and the economy of Indonesia was hurt immensely. The Indonesian economy is mainly dependent on two main sectors; fishing and tourism. These sectors were badly affected.

This essay states that in criminal law the term “intention” plays a very critical role in the criminal proceedings that ultimately result in a decision being made on whether the accused person is guilty of a criminal offence or not. Generally, intention is the person’s or group of person’s specific purpose in doing a certain action or series of actions in order to achieve a certain goal or aim.

The paper throws light on marijuana as one of the illegal drugs abused in the United States and the world. Human beings have used marijuana for thousands of years. There are negative effects of using marijuana, including problems related to the health and social well-being of an individual. In spite of negative effects, marijuana has medicinal values and properties.

Few global issues have been attracting more attention in recent years than those associated with sustainable development, on which impinge such considerations as the growing world population, mushrooming urbanization, expanding rates of consumption, climate change, biodiversity, and the adverse social and economic effects these factors are having on the populations of the developing and developed world.

Great advances in information, research, and technology have led to leaps in the field of health care.  More people now enjoy better health provisions, with significant improvements in mortality and morbidity statistics and quality of life.  However, the enjoyment of these health care rights is still far from universal.

The law requires that force should only be used minimally so that a legitimate purpose is achieved, otherwise using more than this is contravening of the law. The term ‘excessive force’ has no particular definition, and in a court of law, it is determined by confirming whether the force that was used on civilians was more than the reasonable amount of force that would be used under normal circumstances.

Surveillance by use of electronic devices such as those installed cameras has gained widespread use in the recent past. The government through the police has not been left out. Its use has the advantage of revealing what individuals whether intently or without intent do against the law (Siegel & Worrall, 2011).

The general perception is that injuries or damages suffered by individuals through acts or omissions of another are subject to restitution. This coursework represents a thorough analysis of several landmark cases, such as Donoghue v. Stevenson (1932), Home Office v. Dorset Yatch (1970), Anns v. London Borough of Merton (1977) etc.

When the U.S government learns of your plans, the President has the power to order military attacks against you. His actions re justified both by the Joint Resolution and Wars Powers Resolution passed by Congress in 2001. The President is empowered to deploy military attacks against any terrorist organizations, persons or States that either support or harbor them.

Over the past few years, the desires and preferences of internet users have changed dramatically. Therefore, website designers are now focused on devising new and creative ways which would enable convenient viewing and hearing of information, movies, and other forms of entertainment content on the internet. 

A right interpretation is a formula for successful litigation in close relation to fair judgment. Thus, Mr. Rowser’s case is a factual material to state where the power of law should pay more attention in terms of multifaceted analysis of the Statute itself and the Constitution and all the Amendments.

The second important component of corporate governance is concerned with normative structure of an organization. Aspects under normative framework include rules and policies that govern operation of an organization or institution. The rules originate from a variety of sources, including labor and financial market, in addition to legal or judicial systems (Claessens, 2006, p 6).

Once a prerogative has been done away with, it is likely the case that it cannot be revived unless there is a provision under the repealing enactment, that makes a specific proviso to that effect. Abolition of the royal prerogative means also doing away with the residual power. Since such a residual power cannot be used to amend the general law.

The conclusion from this study states that tort cases over the past years until the present have convinced judges to consistently allow defendants to gain access to online public and private communications, basic information about individuals, including those considered as very private and deleted because of sensitive matters.

United States vs Recio This was a conspiracy case in which the plaintiff was the United States government and the defendants were, Francisco Jimenez Recio and Adrian Lopez Meza on similar charges. In this case, it happened that a truck, carrying illegal drugs to be distributed was intercepted by police and stopped.

Ties were made with the neighbourhood citizens and local political authorities. At the beginning elements of the 20th century saw a radical change to professionalize federal police forces and ensuring to make them more competent, which, combined with new forms of technologies such as the automobile and radio, this made more officers spending more time in police cars and becoming less associated to the area they were policing.