Psychology Essays

Social inclusion approach would imply that the client is taught and taken through integrating within the social circles without guilt, remorse or anxiety. In the case provided, Robert appears not to like being in social places as this had not been part of his life. He feels he is boring and having no much good being with other people.

Most of the programs and structural approaches of executive coaching are personalized and deliberated to ensure maximum learning and potential is reached. Under business coaching, people are instilled with the necessary potential to record significant progress, particularly in the decision-making process.

It sorts to find out whether mildly left-handers have a better inter-manual transfer of the sensorimotor adaptation and whether those with mildly right hand indicate the better inter-manual transfer of what is referred to as learning to a motorically constant sequence. It is equally intended to find out whether handedness is both discrete and continuous variables.

The measurements were basically through a Likert scale that offered a range of test scores and measures of reliability. The study showed that there are no statistically significant gender differences in mindfulness. Similarly, it obtained that there is a statistically significant correlation between mindfulness and the perceptions of stress, anxiety, and flow.

The booking session should not be characterized by mistakes. Supervisors have to ensure competence in their booking at all times. This makes sure that the activities of clinical psychologists are properly structured (Jones & Miesen, 2014). Competence is a leadership quality that permeates within the program and leads to stabilization. 

I stated earlier that if your good at counseling you can counsel anyone. Well if your good at counseling you can also use any theory when dealing with your client as well (Nigel & Borin 2003). Even though you don't want to combine any of the theories with one another, it can be done. There is never just one theory to help a client (Dryden 2002).

Another theory would be that people would be able to read the words faster rather than looking at the color and reading out. The Stroop effect has been used in cognitive psychology to make sure that the interaction of behaviors interacted is understood and that would be the benchmark to measure the attention and that has been used by reliability.

They live in tented houses together with the family. At times, the wife has threatened to quit because of Bert’s behaviour. Assuming that Bert was the only provider of daily bread in the family, he is in a fix and has to make ends meet. The one-year-old needs a lot in terms of resources, while the four-year-old is just about age.

Bearing in mind that Stephens’s case is a contingency reinforcement attitude, the counsellor should understand the occasion in which the response occurred, and how the responses were themselves and the consequences of the reinforcement of Stephens’s departure from the house pressure from the parents on him to marry.

Clarification of advice was also evident in the session when terminating the counselling. The counsellor used precise steps that Rose would use to resolve the problem with her daughter; for instance, the first step involved. Counsellor: So the first step is listening to yourself and not censoring your response as much as you felt you had to.

Nature refers to the genetic makeup that a person carries from the time of conception to the time of death. On the other hand, nurture refers to environmental factors that an individual is exposed to from conception to death. The nature-nurture issue has been debated throughout the history of child development. 

The medical condition known as Austin is referred to as Autistic spectrum disorder or pervasive developmental disorder. This is an emotional disorder characterized by a patient’s profound withdrawal and insulation from social contact with other people, love of repetitive actions and behavior as well as a pronounced fear of environmental change. 

Adulthood and aging is a mid-life transition that happens to individuals typically ranging from the thirties to late fifties. It is a natural process and is a normal part of maturing. These experiences at mid-life can occur naturally or result from some significant changes that can inevitably occur at some point in time.

The therapist should discuss with Marion how she can be seen as an individual, with her own interests and her own ideas about things. Her trials with different hobbies have not been successful, but that was probably because she was trying out her friends' hobbies. She needs to discover what she enjoys doing herself.

Since Joan is suffering from a major mental health disorder hence her case needs immediate medical attention as well as treatment which includes various therapeutic therapies. This will in turn ensure Joan’s personal safety once she undergoes some therapeutic therapies related to her case, as they will help her get over the depression disorder (Millon,2004, pp.78).

The migrant will benefit from getting much information about Australia, within the shortest time possible. This is because, a person providing the information has to be an Australian, who has much information and understanding of the Australian culture. This may, however, not work very well for the immigrant.

The case study focuses on the issues faced by a 24-year old unemployed man, who is still reeling under the adverse effects of the recent downturn in the economy. The man had a stable job and income before the recession and never worried about the security of his career. However, with the downturn, he not only lost his job but also his self-confidence.

Major Depression is one of the affective disorders that result from the brain not being able to function properly. This condition has been noted to be chronic and keeps on relapsing with each subsequent relapse tending to be increasing the severity of the disorder. The mood is mainly altered as a result of the disorder.

Oftentimes in life we all feel the loss and therefore, we must find a way to cope with it. Loss is a universal human experience. In fact, one of the most painful parts of life is a loss; it can be the loss of friends, family members, important property, or a job. Usually, grief and loss obey a linear relationship-the closer the lost person, the deeper the grief.

A study carried out in Pakistan revealed that younger people have more negative perceptions of the mentally ill. This owes to the fact that older people are more informed about the condition than younger people. Also, many of the respondents who had negative attitudes also said that they did not know much about the condition.

The cognitive restructuring will assist John to understand the role of his beliefs (that by becoming an architect his father to appreciate him) and expectations (Deacon et al. 2011). This restructuring would assist him to learn to challenge and modify his beliefs and expectations in a reasonable and evidence-based manner.

The aim of the research was to determine whether childhood has an influence on the kind of people that we grow into. It is a time capsule of human growth and personality development and has been a success since it strikes a deeper and depressive chord. We usually tend not to see the changes that push us towards our own eventuality, and if fate can or cannot be altered.

The introduction of the 24-hour roaster system indicates a lot of insensitivity of the company towards its workers’ needs. Therefore, the company ought to involve its employees in its decision- making process. This is critical in the making of decisions that incorporate all employees’ interests (Mamic, 2004, pp. 76-80).

Apart from this I will also have to find out my leadership style.  For which a few recent tasks which helped in identifying the strengths and weakness will be discussed.  After all this then I shall design my plan for future growth and development as a leader. There were a lot of tasks and assignments which helped in indentifying the strengths and weaknesses.

The yen tends to have the desire to move about even when he is seated on his chair. He becomes very easily frustrated especially if he does not immediately get what he wants. He disrupts the games of other children and cannot wait his turn to access the equipment or balls. He is often apologetic after upsetting his friends.

The counselling transcript revolves around a woman called Rose whose daughter is giving her trouble over transferring her, to her own bed. All her mother’s efforts bore no fruits, as for every strategy they laid, the little girl would slip back to the original, disturbing, behaviour immediately after.

I feel that I did my counseling job quite well despite the aforementioned areas of improvement. It is explicit that I have mastered certain counseling skills that ought to be practiced and enhanced so as to improve my performance in future sessions. It is imperative that I get involved in more counseling sessions so as to attain all the essential counseling skills.

People with schizophrenia often present with five difficult symptoms for the patient and their families to cope with. These symptoms are paranoia, denial of illness, stigma, demoralisation and terror of being psychotic. The patient, Nick, seems to display all except terror of being psychotic. His belief displays his paranoia.

Deng needs to be liked p with an adult mentor to guide him in life. As a legal adult by age, he cannot be adapted and neither is he likely to be open to the idea given that he has been discriminated against in the past. He needs to be encouraged to link up with a person or a bother family from an immigrant community that he feels is discriminated against.

This approach was originally introduced by Maslow, better known for his contribution to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory. Martin Seligman further worked on the theory of positive psychology and refined it. He transformed the approach in psychology changing it from addressing the “wrong with people” only to address another angle of the “good about people”.

Melissa’s memory functionality was not adversely affected by the pre-birth stroke as evident from the Wide Range Assessment of Memory scores. Her story memory was at verbal learning, recall, and recognition, which were found to be at the average percentile or the 50th percentile. However, the delayed recall was significantly high

The patient also feels lonely since the family is busy and away. According to the field theory perspective, Marion seems to be relating well with other people, friends, and family, who are always busy. She is a woman who treasures her family and friends; she has taken care of her children, who are now grown.

To understand the key factors in Justine's case that need to be considered before undertaking a recovery-oriented assessment and case management plan, it is important to go deeper into her life transition. First and foremost, she is an offspring of a mixed-race, which has led her school mates to tease her often.

Vivian’s manifestation of anger comes from her preoccupations and her principles. She confuses discernment with judgment. She should learn to control her emotions as emotions are the sentimental feelings, sensations, mood, disposition, or frame of mind human beings experience on encountering negative expectations. 

To achieve this, there are various suggestions in literature. Firstly, it is vital to develop support mechanisms in the community. A key aspect of environmental support is the client’s immediate family. The family may be involved in the nursing process from assessment, formulation and administration of intervention, and evaluation.

The interaction structures are dependent on the interaction levels of the members before the group is formed. In fact, group members' utterances tend to follow each other in predictable patterns in existing groups. It is often possible to anticipate what a group member will say if known what another has said previously.

Cognitive-behavioral therapy has emerged as one of the most effective treatments aiming at changing conscious observation, thoughts, and observable behavior to help the patients to be aware of themselves. Researchers in the field have also supported psychodynamic as equally important, as it is said to have its roots in psychoanalysis.

Rogerian psychotherapy also commonly referred to as person-centered therapy was developed by psychologist Carl Rogers. Notably, the theory is always aimed at providing clients the opportunity to develop and embrace the sense of self whereby they can easily realize how their feelings, attitudes, and behavior are negatively being affected hence.

Suicidal ideation can either be active thoughts of taking own life or passive which means a feeling that it is not worth living, feeling hopeless, or even wishing for death. Older adults are more likely to express or describe having suicidal ideation as compared to younger adults (Vanderhorst, & McLaren, 2005). Late-life suicide is a persistent threat and reality.

The movie started the Australian period film. It set into motion sub-genres of movie-making, which became the fashions for local filmmakers' critics. The period films appeared to fulfil the government obligations that movies subsidised using public funds were supposed to be culturally and commercially successful.

Traditionally, coaching sessions are geared towards reaching pre-identified goals. The client or coachee sets the goal while the coach facilitates the attainment of these goals. The coach, in this case, plays the role of a confidant and consultant in suggesting ways that the coachee can attain the set goals.

Life Coaching as a discipline relates to assisting individuals attain their set goals in life. To accomplish this, individual clients must identify the goals they want to achieve under a set time limit. This particular case presents an overview of my personal experience in life coaching both as a coach and as a coachee. The events in my experience are connected to life coaching theory where applicable.

First, as a community worker, it is important to assess the situation which involves the client’s behaviour. This may involve understanding different circumstances affecting the client and those associated with environment and family background. In this scenario, from the assessment, Zane is aged 19 years old, and in growth.

It is relevant to add that it was difficult to obtain further information from the client’s parents due to cultural beliefs of humiliation surrounding family circumstances. They were unwilling to talk about their personal life or provide any further information and were not responsive to appointments.

People continuously encounter situations where they face a conflict between personal values and professional values and choosing or adopting one becomes difficult. Organizations lay down different codes of conduct and values which employees have to abide by and dissonance between the personal and professional values.

The reliability of the data indicated in research conducted by Bamoriya and Singh (2011) is in question. This is because the place in which the data was collected was not indicated in the article. The number of respondents, 320, was also too low to be used as a representative of the entire consumer population in the market.

. A series of samples of the populations were used in the assessment of the hypotheses relating to Facebook use and social connection or disconnection. As expected, introverts approved of the hypothetical sight that there is a connection between its use and social substitution. This was approved on all samples used. 

In this theory, Erikson focuses on how an individual’s experiences and interactions at every stage (infancy, early childhood, play stage, school-age stage, etc.) influence their psychological state; that is, “the biological nature of social tasks and the conflicts involved in meeting the demands of the external world are taken into consideration”.

Edgar absconded school at the age of 14 and started his first occupation as a delivery boy in North Perth (Geoffrey, 2008). He continued with his stealing ways whereby he stole money to supplement his meagre wages to support his fraught mother. He also stole money from his employer to make acquaintances and astound women.

At the age of 17, Cooke began setting fire to flats and houses that he broke into, after stealing money and food and slashing bedding and clothing. Ever cunning, he broke a window to appear like a break-in when in the real sense friendly owner had offered him the key to take care of the house while on holiday.