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10 pages (3111 words)
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, Literature review
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This approach draws on discourse theories of Foucault (1972) and Fairclough (1992) and social psychological approaches to discourse analysis.... nstitutional ethnography can be described as a sociological approach of inquiry that focuses on studying people's everyday lives, experiences, what they do and say in specific context....
In this regard, the article propounds various theories that have been used through the length and breadth of this paper, especially in the formulation of the list of parameters and assumptions that have assisted the researcher in carrying out systematic analysis.... sociological Forum, 11(3), 549-562.
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Q 1 B: how understanding cultural theories can help international managers to decide on the most suitable management style.... Number: Course: Tutor: Date: Question 1A: analysis of African culture using Hofstede theory of culture Introduction Africa is incredibly diverse, and the continent has numerous countries....
Several theories have been developed to try and explain these mysteries as others may refer to it.... Several theories have been developed to try and explain these mysteries as others may refer to it.... Some of these theories include the Biblical or religious theory which suggests that the universe as created from nothing, and several scientific theories.... Scientific theories include the evolution theories which suggest that the universe came from a very simple form of existence to a more complex as is known today....
If a way to prove one of the theories of evolution comes to light, the foolishness of complete denial will leave 21st century in the position of ignorance, similar to the contemporaries of Galileo who denied the fact that the earth revolves around the sun.... In recent history, there has been a concerted effort to demonize the concept of science, and in doing so deny some of the widely accepted theories that are supported by research.... This is not the first age in which science was denied and demonized, but the theories that were considered blasphemous in history have become irrefutable fact in this age....
Physical anthropology deals with adaptations and variations in the human species as implied by biological principles and theories.... To study evolution, physical anthropologists study the relationships between culture and biological characteristics of humanity and rely on knowledge and theories developed by other academic discipline.... Biological theories and principles on DNA enable physical anthropologists to study human evolution and evolutionary differences....
5 pages (1250 words)
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, Book Report/Review
All these books present different and diverse theories that try to explain the origin and sustenance of the universe and all its inhabitants.... It is basically a book that tries to explain how individuals view Hawking talks of many physics theories and how they came about through the evolution of time.... It is next to impossible to ignore the evidence that most of the scientists in the past offered for some of their theories....
theories of Nursing
... e have many theories in nursing namely: Need hypothesis underscores the significance of expanding a customers autonomy to advance their continued recuperating advancement after hospitalization.... 7 Nursing theories To Practice By.... ursing theories: Conceptual and Philosophical Foundations, second edition.... hilosophies and theories for Advanced Nursing Practice....
Science, creation and the Bible: reconciling rival theories of origins.... Moral development & reality: beyond the theories of Kohlberg and Hoffman (2.... My presentation as only focused on three inspiration theories of the Bible and their implications.... Studying global Pentecostalism theories and methods.... Despite there being more theories, I did not select them based on any specific criteria; I chose them randomly....
theories of Personality: A Critical Review theories of Personality: A Critical Review Introduction Humans have been known to havedifferent personalities and the differences in perception, mindset and behaviors are caused by divergent experiences.... The Psychodynamic and Humanistic theories of personality are intertwined and interdependent.... Psychodynamic theories of opiate addiction: New directions for research.... Both of the personality theories are interrelated and therefore, specialists should apply two of them in order to get results....
dler developed the theories of personalities with basing his arguments to some factors.... The theories that he came up with include Reality Therapy, Behavior Therapy, Cognitive Behavior Theory, Holistic Therapy and family therapy.... here are struggles that he underwent when he was carrying out his researches and theories.... When in his youth, he was involved in many accidents and illness and these are the factors that encourage him to come up with theories such as organ inferiority.
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4 pages (1288 words)
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, Research Paper
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There are two major theories of sleep:
... e have considered the factors which determine WHEN we fall asleep, now let us take a look at the different theories which tell us WHY we fall asleep.... et us look at the two theories and see how the two evolved.
... s we have just seen, both theories carry weight and have scientific proofs.... There are three major theories about why we dream:
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The paper "Moral Dilemmas and Moral Reasoning" discusses that the stages of moral development in Kohlberg's theory tend to go with age.... The first two stages of reasoning are most evident in children of the youngest age and as the stages progress so does the age of the individual,.... ... ... Morals are the internal mental or behavioral system that one uses as guidelines in deciding what is right and what is wrong....
4 pages (1297 words)
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, Research Paper
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Psychological theories seek to explain factors that lead to deviant behavior such as homicide.... All psychological theories that seek to explain the causes of crime have fours factors in common (Siegel 2012).... Secondly, all theories concur that personality plays a crucial role in determining behavior and that thirdly criminal offenders partake in criminal activities because of personality dysfunction (Siegel 2012).... Fourthly, these three psychological theories agree that mental illness, hostile living conditions and presence of morally insufficient role models are some of the factors that lead individuals into committing crime (Siegel 2012)....
The theories that he proposed were the opposite of Keynesian theories of monetary policy.... This is exactly as Irving Fisher predicted decades before Friedman began to dispute Keynesian theories of economics.... Milton Friedman not only did a remarkable job pulling apart Keynesian theories of monetary policy, but also provided an alternative monetary policy theory that could achieve national fiscal goals much more effectively than Keynesianism....
theories of Adolescence, 3rd Edition.... The author of "The Definition of Childhood through Time and Its Transition into Adulthood" paper critically evaluates the claim that adolescents and young people both today and in earlier periods have always been demonized and represented negatively....
The success of any group, cartel or an organisation that have a common purpose and works towards achieving the same objective significantly depend on their leadership.... The ability to effectively coordinate, regulate, integrate and interconnect different heads and guide them.... ... ... The fact that human beings have different traits, behaviours, characteristics and personalities make their behaviours come in different styles and a unifying factor is, therefore, This is what the leader does; instilling a sense of togetherness regardless of the dynamic....
The report offers a conceptualisation of summative and formative feedback that considers socio-cultural learning theories.... To apply these theories in tutor's feedback, tutors should design a module set in a real-world setting that involves social mediation and negotiation with several paths for students to explore and with the tutors offering a facilitative as opposed to directive role (See Figure 1).
... Ways of learning: Learning theories and learning styles in the classroom....
9 pages (2250 words)
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, Research Paper
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Thus the research work was mainly secondary in nature and mostly used to develop theories and models related to terrorism, while sometimes also trying to comprehend the psychological aspects of these criminals.... The field of terrorism also needs similar studies that would provide numerical evidences and clearer representations of the ground reality (instead of only theories and models), that would enable the authorities to create more effective policies.
... It will find the nature of work that has done by experts in this line (qualitative or quantitative); whether the writers try to frame some policies and theorise, or do they just provide the basic information and data for others to form the theories....
The later will include salary comparisons, cost savings, globalization due to setting up of BPO's and demand supply equilibrium.... The project "Business Process Outsourcing: Issues, Implications" was undertaken in order to understand what was meant by Outsourcing, its types, the way it functions, its economic implications, the positive and negative issues it faced and its various other aspects....
This research approach demands to perform several processes of the study which include collection of data, analysis of the collected data, and other processes in a calm state of mind.... In this research study was used different already published information and research studies and already published research studies....
This essay "The Democratic Peace Hypothesis and Realist Theory" discusses the democratic peace theory that nations with democratic governments are unlikely to go to war with each other.... The democratic peace theory tends to cater to the idealist and classical liberalist traditions.... ... ... ... The theory of realism in international relations has a contradictory view regarding democratic nations....
Translation has no doubt suffered a lot throughout the ages.... From Walter to Toury, it has always sought its place in the research work of scientists, and it is for this reason that scientists are able to get the most of 'Translation studies', somewhere in between the form of norms and culture....
?? Pretensions under scrutiny overwhelmingly receive prevention from occurring, by computation activities that are unforeseeable such as scarcity of theories of a number of economic behaviors.... Currently, models in economics in use do not show pretence basing on the “everything economic theories....
ortfolio theories 3 B.... Portfolio theories
... The paper "Investment Portfolio for Two Investors" shows that in spite of having a similar level of risk association, the return of Portfolio A is higher than that of portfolio B.... Tendency of Portfolio A holder to take more risk results in a high return of the portfolio in a similar market terms....
There are certain theories and motivational techniques which are used to increase employee productivity and efficiency.... A number of theories and types of motivational techniques as well as leadership ideas are developed in this regard.... These theories are not limited to a single researcher or scholars who present a full and complete form which may be helpful in motivating and directing people of different regions and cultures but involve different perspectives which may or may not fit to different organizations in the same manner....
Scientific method involves observation, gathering data, formulating theories, experimentation and evaluation of the hypotheses.... Scientific method involves observation, gathering data, formulating theories, experimentation and evaluation of the hypotheses.... With the increased study of the science of human behaviour, psychologists are advised to use the scientific method in order to create viable and true theories (Breckler, 2004).... hen, the researchers come up with theories that define and explain the observations made....
The conspiracy theory is also thought to have arisen in an Loss of Leaders Loss of Leaders What do you think accounts for the rise of conspiracy theories that are offered as explanations for the assassinations of the great leaders of the 1960s?... Despite the report not revealing the identities of Lee Harvey Oswald's co-conspirators, conspiracy theories that emerged from this assassination pointed a finger at the KBG, the CIA, J.... herefore, based on these assassinations of the 1960s it can be concluded with certainty that the conspiracy theories arose in an attempt to make proof of the notion that two or more people were involved in the assassination of leaders during this period by attempting to bring out their identities....
he analysis of the theories of moral reasoning as done by Singer would bring no divergent conclusion from that of Singer.... The main thesis of Singer is therefore a critical examination of the moral reasoning based majorly on the utilitarian and deontological theories or moral reasoning.... The main thesis of Singer is therefore a critical examination of the moral reasoning based majorly on the utilitarian and deontological theories or moral reasoning....
Despite this emphasis of the autonomy of cells, Haeckel a scientist did note that their independence becomes controlled by the bonds of the community as the division of laborThe cell was also seen as the essential element of pathological processes according to the illustrated theories.... ith all the theories trying to explain the origin of life, there is however, a missing link between these theories that prevents an even more general and unifying concept of life....
Many philosophers have with time formed their own explanations and theories.... Quine is also supportive of Popper's statements since he too has developed theories on natural epistemology that detail how replacement serves to denounce traditional forms in favor of methods that involve natural science (Steve, 2012).... As with Kuhn too, scientific data, theories, methods, and results are necessary to characterize empirical methods....
I think the theory of James–Lange theory is probably the best known of all theories of emotion, if for no other reason than that it has generated a controversy that has spread from the 19th to the 21st century.... Perhaps because of this it has also acted heuristically and stimulated other theories and much research (Cannon 106).... This laid the groundwork for a search for bodily patterns in emotion and for theories that stress the significance of facial expressions in emotion....
As such, adopting to the technological changes becomes an imperative in the survival of the organization in the contemporary period as society is continuously being transformed into an information society.... In lieu with this, the banking sector adopts to the technological transformations that redefine the traditional concept of banking (Centeno, 2004; Mishkin, 1999)....
It covers much more than that.... It is inclusive of the companies and people who usually provide the input such as seeds and fertilizer, process the.... ... ... In simpler terminologies, it is a business that entails agricultural production.... Therefore, every chemical and machinery involved in the production (be However, it does not terminate there....
s a result of globalization, there has been a significant increase in international law and the complexity of global legal issues.... The paper "The Role of International and Global Laws in Todays Society " states that the United Nations, Interpol, International criminal court (ICC) and other international agencies play important roles in global peace and security as they help in implementing and interpreting international laws....
The consequences of economic unification are not negligible, however, as the combined impacts of globalization are quite uneven universally.... 'globalization as a concept refers both to the compression of the world and intensification of consciousness of the world as a whole....
It is necessary to look at class alignment and de-alignment from different viewpoints, applying the main theories of social cleavage and the role of de-alignment in forming the voting preferences of the citizens.... It is necessary to look at class alignment and de-alignment from different viewpoints, applying the main theories of social cleavage and the role of de-alignment in forming the voting preferences of the citizens.... This theory may be easily linked to the suggestion, that the voter's choice is becoming more tied to the place of his residence (the theories of voters' behaviour and the influence of neighbourhood will be discussed in this work), however, it is easily explained by the fact that the working class mainly occupies the northern part of the country, while the southern part belongs to the middle class....
his essay has extensively discussed the two economic theories of Neoclassical and Keynesian and given the differences that exist between.... In the world of economy, different theories have been put forward to explain the situation that has led to the kind of market that we are witnessing today.... In the world of economy, different theories have been put forward to explain the situation that has led to the kind of market that we are witnessing today....
9 pages (2250 words)
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, Personal Statement
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Also important in the early development of the theories of reflective practice was the cyclic patterns of experience and the conscious application of these learning experiences (Schon, 1983).... Application of Reflective Practice The number of models and theories of reflective practice makes it an unstructured management and leadership approach that promotes understanding and learning in various disciplines and professions.... To effectively implement reflective practices, it is necessary that a manager gets conversant with the various models and theories of reflective practice and management....
The modern theories of consumer behavior are being increasingly related to the attitude model where the factor of attitude is considered one of the useful determinants of the consumer decision making process.... theories of Perception.... onsumer Behavior Attitude theories and the Buying Process 8
... ocialization theories and Consumer Buying Decision Making Process 9
... erception theories 10
... onsumer Behavior Attitude theories and the Buying Process
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However studies show that present approaches to curriculum, instruction and assessment are founded on theories and models that are obsolete and that do not keep pace with modern-day knowledge of how people learn and master a subject.... here are many theories that play a vital role in influencing instructional design and learning.... Prescriptive theories are those that prescribe the actions that are to be taken to lead to certain results.... Although Instructional design draws from many theory bases philosophical theories and psychological theories are most influential....
theories Explaining Smoking Behaviours among Adolescents Smoking behaviours among the adolescents has been associated with numerous factors, which can be captured well in a number of theories or models (Luce, Smelser and USA-National Research Council, 1989).... Simonich (1991) observes that, theories that explain why people smoke can be categorized into two broad groups: cognitive and con-cognitive theories (Gochman, 1997).... Cognitive theories postulate that, individuals are likely to smoke based on the knowledge, perception and beliefs of the individual concerning particular behaviour or issue....
earning theories 8
... nformal, modern theories 10
... ther Learning theories 10
... earning theories
... he study will examine a few theories that have been established by different scholars.... There are extremely many things, which are involved, in cognitive learning theory so as for one to become an expert in different fields and these things are, and their theories, which are involved, are as follows:
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This essay "Particular Stage Of Human Development" discusses and analyses the psyche of a particular subject, whom we shall call 'Sue', applying the various theories.... Each set of theories presented offers a different view on how a subject thinks and feels.... A person's personality and behavior as part of his individuality are subject to certain theories laid out by psychologists all over the world.... Such theories can be applied to each person's persona....
theories of justice 3
... theories of justice
... here are varied theories of justice that includes theories of retributive justice, which deals with issues of punishment.... theories of distributive justice
... hese types of theories of justice discuss the distribution of social goods that includes wealth, power, and respect to societies, people and social groupings (Rescher, 1967).... ith increasingly diminished resources such as land, it is becoming harder to implement the distributive theories of justice to refugees....
Illustrate your case with reference to at least two relevant leadership theories and use examples to support your case.... This notion postulates that the nuances of HRM and the applicability of its associated theories vary drastically on a cultural basis (Brewster et al.... While, it is important for a western manager to recognize the significance of specific characteristics related to cultural differences when performing his duties at a non-western organization, it is the successful application of relevant leadership theories that lies at the core of effective HRM....
Indeed, Freud and Jung had a close relationship for a long time where Jung was a junior partner learning about the Freud's theories of the unconscious.... In supporting this assertion, both Carl Jung and Freud based their theories of religion on the notion that human beings have instincts that are more primitive and possess different sections of our psyche (Jung, 1938).... As a result, he sought to understand human psychology development and contributed to the treatment of abnormal mental conditions through his concepts and theories (Thornton, 2010)....
In addition, the theories of Brown and Levinson presented in 1978 regarding saving face, losing face and face-threatening acts becomes clear as each group of people deals with the effects of the fall of communism within their own countries.... Throughout Exit into History, one can trace evidence supporting the theories of R.... Through her conversations with numerous people in all these countries, some of the main theories in sociology and psychology regarding human relationships in terms of culture become clear....
5 pages (1250 words)
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Erikson is best known for his psychodynamic theories of psychotherapy, and for his nine stages of human development, which he believed everyone goes through, from birth to death.... Psychobiographies like this book use historical figures to illustrate psychological theories; in this case, Erikson uses Luther to illustrate his concepts of the states of development and the identity crisis.... As a result, historical accuracy is less important than demonstrating Erikson's theories....
One of the most significant theories on the study of human mind is developed by the Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud known as the ‘Psychoanalytic Theory'.... Coming back to the notion of psychoanalysis, the predominant psychoanalytic theories can be grouped into several theoretical schools including Skinner and Carl Rogers.... Psychoanalysis: theories and issues With regard to describing the developmental phases of the human mind, Freud's name comes to the forefront for his remarkable contribution to the study of psychoanalysis....