Psychology Essays

Everyone wants to fit in at some point in their lives. Children are born hugging their parents and clinging onto a “blanky” or something that signifies security. Without this sense of security, belonging is not a reality. From birth to death, we are hardwired to modify who we are in order to fit into a race, culture, and society.

Many types of research on memory are directed at determining whether human memory is constructed or dynamic. Naveh-Benjamin and Kilb (2012) argue that the results and accuracy of studies on memory have been influenced significantly by the type of research approach used. Outsider research is commonly used in memory studies.

Name Instructor Course Date Personality Disorders In the article “Approaches, perspectives on ADHD” the author Robert T. London is explaining most of the mental disorders that occur in the mental disease called “attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder or ADHD”.

Amnesia is used to refer to a general loss of memory in both common usage and scientific terminology. In itself, amnesia is a rather large domain and has been further subdivided into a number of different categories for classification. A human being’s memory is divided into multiple portions that are distributed as per the limbic system.

Group counseling is a process where individuals come together regardless of their diversity and differences in problems, concerns, and attitudes with a common goal of improving their mental state and general well-being with the help of a counselor. There are ethical and legal components in counseling that must be recognized and adhered to by the counselor.

Psychological treatment for Schizophrenia is broad and includes family therapy, community therapies which are assertive in nature, CBT or cognitive behavioral therapy. Along with the cognitive remediation, support with employment or skilful treatment is very helpful in treating the disorder. Hospitalization is required for extreme and severe cases.

Maricel SDS results show that the author is a social, investigative and conventional person. Social is well-matched with Artistic and Enterprising. Investigative is well-matched with Realistic and Artistic. Conventional is well-matched with Enterprising and Realistic. All these confirm his characteristics.

The ideal affective state in human beings is purely cognized from their cultural background with no inherent temperamental influence in the shaping of the ideal affective state of human beings (Kim, 2006).  Kim et al (2010) adopt behavioral modeling rationality in the realization of an exclusive culturally cognized ideal affective state of the human being.

The research paper deals with the great personality of Henry Ford. As it can be seen, this is a perfect example of the way leader's intentions have been founded from the very childhood and resulted in a sound leader's personality. Henry Ford managed to deal with the challenges in the Ford Company.

Driving style and driving skills are the two main components of human factors associated with driving. Driving style is the way in which a particular driver usually drives and this may include the speed, observation of rules, traffic violations, general attentiveness as well as attitudes to the other road users.

Skills acquired in psychology are important when the student gets on the field either for more training or for actual practice of the discipline after completion of the course. Cognition is an integral part of psychology. It can be defined as the process of acquiring knowledge through experience, meditation or through the senses.

When the mind is de-stressed, one is able to sleep peacefully. Stress and sleep do not accommodate each other. They are like darkness and light. If one of them is present, the other has got to be absent. The main issues relating to sleep touched upon by Dr.

Unfortunately, many a child fails to realize these motor-skill developments for a number of reasons. This situation calls on parents, teachers, and health care initiate and implement the right strategies to track the motor-skill development of their young ones (Koralek et al., 2009).

Love for others initiates enthusiasm within them as they undergo the feeling of importance. In personal life, love brings closeness among near and dear ones which enables to strengthen the prevailing bonds and relationship amid closed ones. An effective depiction of love can make a unique person as it will facilitate to be loved by others in return (Snyder 69-489).

From its name, this is a disease of obsessions and compulsions. It makes an individual have many extensive, unwanted, and unreasonable fears. Due to this, a person with this chronic disease ends up engaging in repetitive actions, behaviors, or rituals (compulsions) (Wortman, 2012). An ideal example is an individual who has an immense fear of germs.

I found a 7 years child studying in the kindergarten to observe for 30 minutes. This child was the class fellow of my nephew who was his age. I went to drop my nephew at school but did not let him know that I would stay for this task until recess. I observed the unknown child for 30 minutes while it was 30 minutes break.

Joe unlike Peter reflects a passion whereby he desires to expand the veterinary activities owing to a considerable rise in demand for such. In this regard the business situation has led to the growth of six potential problems which can be underlined as follows.

According to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM-IV code 295.30, paranoid schizophrenia is a subtype of schizophrenia. In the opinion of Alloy, Riskind, and Manos (2006, p.402), paranoid schizophrenia is the most common type of schizophrenia.

A number of theories describe motivation as being rooted in the basic need to lessen physical pain and increase pleasure. It may include specific needs such as eating and resting or maybe a desired goal, object, ideal, or state of being. Motivation can also be brought about by less-apparent reasons of selfishness, morality, avoiding morality, or even altruism.

Regarding the possession and sale of drugs, in Texas, no one is allowed to do so without a licence and so Sherry is also in violation of the Law on this count. Anyone and everyone can be charged with the offence if the police raided and found Sherry in possession of these drugs. Possession with intent to sell or distribute is a felony and a crime punishable by Law.

Mrs. Canton used to take her employees for seminars, purchase new equipment for business, and undertook employee transfers to benefit the Company. She is extremely moody and pessimistic about making the company a better place. Despite the salary increase for the employees and numerous inspirational talks, the company’s performance seems not to improve.

Both the theories undergone several modifications later as different psychologists and scholars added their own contributions to it. This paper briefly compares these two theories in relation to basic assumptions, Deterministic versus free will and Awareness of self.

What Factors make People more or less Likely to Help a Stranger in need? Factors that can enhance unselfish acts of people, if identified accurately, can help a society promote altruism and in turn make the world a better place to live. There are many factors that can aid helping behavior of people towards total stranger and social scientists are always interested in finding these factors.

There is a direct correlation between alcohol and depression. Fifty percent of alcoholics suffer from depression at one given point in time. Alcohol and depression have been indicated by researchers that do not mix well though; alcohol has been seen to be a depressant. Alcoholics use alcohol as a way of controlling their depression.

The findings talk about the DBS element, deep brain stimulation, which is a basic clinical intervention that aims to deliver electric pulses to areas of the brain for the purpose of aiding cognition. The cognitive domain encompasses how our mental skills development and how an individual acquires knowledge.

Some of the major schools of thought in psychology are “cognitive science, behavioral psychology, psychodynamic psychology, humanistic psychology, and social psychology” (Walker et al., 2007, p. 5). Cognitive science is the study of the brain and its operations.

Research Variables Introduction The major difference that has existed between traditional and multicultural research methodologies has always been with the purpose for conducting the research and the setting as well as participants involved in the research.

According to the report homicides are justifiable only when “the killing of a felon by a peace officer in the line of duty” and “the killing of a felon, during the commission of a felony, by a private citizen”. A number of theories have been developed by different scholars and theorists to explain the nature of crime.

The article mentions that “independent of physician characteristics and patient personality, clinical, and socio-demographic characteristics, cardiac patients' race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status negatively influenced physicians' ratings of their personality, education, intelligence, career demands, and likely treatment adherence.”  

The human attempt to unveil the secrets of the human mind is the base of the origin, growth, and development of psychology, especially the rapid development of modern psychology. One can see that the development of modern psychology is indebted to the theoretical perspectives put forth by eminent psychologists.

A traumatic event is one that confronts people with extreme stress and needs the survivors of that event to cope with the unexpected situation. The aftermath period of a traumatic event is indeed a crucial time to start the recovery process. This psychological process is unique to each patient, with respect to their different circumstances.

Holding on to unresolved anger, rage, or pain can result in negative consequences, such as negatively and permanently changing a person or a person reinjuring him or herself, and can lead one to do something they would not have wished, such as commit a severe crime. Holding into unresolved anger, pain or rage can set us on an ever-downward spiral.

Psychology has a number of broad fields, and rehabilitation is among them. Rehabilitation psychology entails an outstanding deal of knowledge application. This means that the psychologist physically helps those with disabilities in society through an array of activities, for instance, clinical practice, public education, advocacy.

Child cruelty is something that results in physical and emotional injury or related threats. Baby bodily injuries range from severe fractures, burns bruises, and death. These injuries are caused by punching, kicking, throwing, hitting, and punching. Sexual abuse includes indecent exposure, rape, fondling of genitals, or penetration.

In developing a personality test, there are certain goals or conditions that should be met to enable the test to perform its intended role sufficiently. The test should first advance the concepts of validity and reliability. The results garnered from the test should represent the actual scenario or a near close-up of what it is predicting.

The complex combination of physical problems and emotional issues associated with Cerebral Palsy oftentimes reduce the quality of life of children suffering from this disease. Caregivers that are charged with taking responsibility for children with Cerebral Palsy are often burdened with a variety of sociological and psychological challenges.

Religious ethics refer to the value-systems that direct religions and that lay down the pattern for what can be considered acceptable and what can’t be. Virtues are principles for moral, ethical conduct. In almost all of the religions of the world, personal morality commences with a simple concept that involves treating others in a way that oneself would wish to be treated by others (Welfel, 2012).

According to the paper the transfer of information, especially customs and behavior down the generation and between individuals is made possible through imitation. Studies, researches and experiments have shown the imitation does not require genetic inheritance but rather a conducive environment. Different animal species have different methods and ways of communication. Most of these communication forms exhibited in animals can either be learned or occurs naturally.

Without much conscious effort, the brain is able to predict something even before it happens, allowing the person to avoid anything from bumping into another person while walking to much more serious ones such as collisions while driving, among others. The human mind evolved such that even though a limited amount of information is available, it can still process this information.

To execute these aims of psychology, an approach has to be adopted, described by Kalat (2008) as a perspective involving assumptions on human behaviour: their functioning, the aspects worth of study and the appropriate research methods in undertaking the study.

The major theories used in the movie is referred to as a theory of social penetration. This is depicted from a relationship which develops from communication and moves from what is considered relatively shallow non-intimate levels to deeper and more personal intimacy. As demonstrated in the movie, social penetration theory gives description of human beings

The first dimension of burnout is exhaustion. Exhaustion results from the stress that an employee experiences because of work demands both emotionally and physically. The second dimension of burnout is the depersonalization of an employee from his work. When an employee becomes depersonalized from his work, he develops a negative attitude towards his duties.

There is another element in the play that is open to a psychoanalytic reading. This is Nora’s willingness to be a part of the doll’s house where she is able to play out her pre-oedipal fantasies, which are characteristic of women, according to psychoanalysis. This follows an incomplete withdrawal from the mother during childhood owing to excessive identification.

Methamphetamine is a psycho-stimulant that has very addictive characteristics and is abused by many people, especially college students. During processing in concealed laboratories, the drug’s components are majorly over-the-counter ingredients. When addicted to methamphetamine, recovery is very difficult because the relapse rate is very high; in some cases, the rate is as high as 90 percent.

Women’s Interview Project. It is not an uncommon idea that women from all walks of life around the globe live their life differently across their lifespan. During the early years of a woman’s life, it is full of excitement and future plans as women start their own family life.

In this paper, three movies are analyzed in terms of their significance in relation to psychological studies, theories and principles. “Legally Blonde” is a romantic comedy produced in 2001 and directed by Luketic. The movie is starred by Reeese Witherspoon (Elle).

One reason to abuse drugs is in order to escape emotional problems. When someone is suffering from emotional issues it is understandable that there would be a search to relieve the pressures of those problems and this can mean taking drugs to alleviate the pressures of those issues. Another reason can be to relieve the tension of the stress that is created in life.

Abraham Harold Maslow was born on April 1, 1908, in New York City, the eldest of seven children. His father was Samuel Maslow, a Russian Jewish immigrant who worked as repairman of casks and tubs, while his mother was Rose, his father’s first cousin (Valiunas, 2011, p.93).

Social psychology entails the study of human manners and contemplation concerning a social scenario. Social psychologists discuss numerous topics such as violent behavior, approaches, discrimination, and individual recognition. Social psychologists have upheld the concerns they encompass with involvement in environment, health, and lawful psychology.

A right-handed split-brain patient is expected to have difficulty expressing his feelings, very much like being unavailable for discussion (Macalester College, n.d). It would be likened to patients having two different minds. Usually, split-brain patients have a superior right hemisphere concerning spatial tasks like arranging blocks.