Psychology Essays

As a leader, you can instill a good ethic work, appreciate an individual’s effort, and instigate a reward that reinforces sportspersons' sense of competence. The procedure of implementing a mental skills training program requires an understanding of both yourself as a trainer and who your players are. 

The author states several times that measures of church attendance, or survey measures in general, are not adequate to explain the deeper and more subjective aspects of religious experience. While this is true, church attendance and surveys are perfectly valid measurements for extrinsic religious motivation.

The Rorschach is classified as a projective personality test where subjects are shown ambiguous stimuli in the form of 10 inkblots which allow for a variety of interpretations and responses to be recorded. The Rorschach is highly controversial and one of the most misunderstood psychological tests (Aronow, Reznikoff, & Moreland, 1995; Lilienfeld, Wood & Garb, 2000).

Through this process, the nicotine within the tobacco is absorbed into the bloodstream through the lungs. The nicotine then makes its way to the brain where it induces feelings of joy and happiness. Unfortunately, this feeling only lasts for a few minutes. This feeling is what prompts a user to continue using tobacco - they use it to pursue a happy feeling.

Sensation-seeking is associated with the likelihood of engaging in risky behaviors such as alcohol use and drug abuse. In this study, a sample of 100 University students and members of the general public were studied on sensation-seeking in relation to age, sex, and alcohol use. Pearson studies were carried out using SPSS to identify the relationship between the variables.

The earlier researches have not adequately measured the feelings that are attached to luck and happiness nor have they identified the effects of luck on the behaviors of the individuals. Research on luck is based on a single lucky activity in order to determine the future expectations of luck and the willingness of the people to take risks.

The first one is the prejudices and then premature judgments. This is means that it is very likely for one to believe the deceptions which are in line with her or his expectation. The experiment gave a lot of expectations to the participants. This means that a lot of expectations were already built up in the mind of the participants. 

The paper "Psychological Diagnostic Evaluation of Dissociative Disorders" is an engrossing example of coursework on psychology. This manual is aimed at mental health clinicians and primary health care providers (including general practitioners and nurses) who deal with clients on a daily basis and need to assess their problems accurately.

Communication is a process that human beings undertake either consciously or unconsciously. It is a process that human beings undertake in their daily activities. Both verbal and non-verbal methods are used in communication to deliver the message and create understanding between the sender and the receiver. ). Communication involves speaking, listening, and observations.

Sleep deprivation attracts emotional responses. Behaviour is influenced by the combined working of motivation and emotion. An emotion for this purpose describes an evaluative reaction which may comprise of “physiological stimulation, subjective occurrence, and behavioral or emotional expression”. Motivation simply refers to things people do that persuade them.

Counseling is a very important component of the management of patients in the hospital. This covers a wide range of diseases from psychiatric illnesses to surgical diseases or medical diseases. However, it is in psychiatry where counseling is of high importance. Most of the time, counseling alone is enough to bring about the healing of the patient.

The therapist tries to understand the feelings of the client especially in knowing how painful they are, how tolerable they are and how conscious the client is of those feelings. The therapist tries to help the client to come in contact and be aware of his or her own feelings as well as to be able to deal with the issue of being defensive all the time (Steve, 2008).

Motivation is defined as the force that drives human beings to undertake different duties in the process of achieving their goals. According to Whyte the term motivation is widely applied in human beings but it is also used in describing the behaviour of other animals. Motivation is different from optimism and volition but it is closely related to emotion.

Training in multicultural competence is crucial in ensuring counselors are able to acquire knowledge and techniques in carrying out multicultural assessment practices as they are able to practice beneficence, they become non-maleficent and fair in understanding their clients, making conclusions and recommendations.

A group aims at coming up with a collective solution to the problems at hand. In tackling the issues of a group, most of the individual’s issues are solved consequently.  Individuals contribute to the issues and brainstorm to come up with solutions (Cohen, 2003, pp 16). Groups aim at obtaining outcomes, which are better as compared to the ones obtained by an individual (Douglas, 2000, pp 17).

Play builds the basis of social, intellectual, emotional, and physical skills vital for success in life and school. In the play, children are able to construct knowledge by integrating their impressions, ideas, and intuitions with opinions and experiences (Hyman, 1999). Children construct theories concerning their world and happily share amongst themselves.

An inpatient arrangement for mental health care is based on a series of the patient’s historical record. The government initiative is aimed at promoting consistency in the inpatient services between rural and urban services. The government determines the metropolitan bed days that should be allocated to the client each category.

With the professional development of scientific disciplines, the focus of intervention for health-related areas has historically more often been on the reduction of pain, suffering, and deficiencies rather than on the development of individual and collective abilities. The emphasis is on positive psychology as factors protective of physical, and mental health.

The human memory has drawn significant interest among scholars concerned with understanding how people develop memory and recollect information stored in various memories. Among the many areas of concern have been the development of traumatic memories among children and the question of how individuals might remember these memories.

The study of human intelligence is an interesting topic. Bio-psychologists and environmental psychologists are continuously pursuing their courses to provide enough understanding concerning human intelligence. The twin studies have been expansively used to determine the levels to which the genetic and environmental backgrounds have affected human intelligence.

The debate has been massive and it is easy to quote information from various scholars when making an analysis of this topic. Personality trait theories divulge more on this once-controversial issue. Since the origin of the debate, situationists have held that individuals are never fully consistent in a broad range of situations, therefore.

Converging evidence has resulted in the agreement stating that memory is actually not unitary in character, but better described through multiple systems that serve various forms of memory. Further research of memory’s neurobiological basis extensively supports the difference between the two kinds of long-term systems of memory: declarative and nondeclarative.

Love is a condition where a person has a liking for another person. The level of liking is dependent on the gains the person needs to derive from the other person. However, during the love process, there is the possibility of either benefiting from the act of getting detrimental results from the act (Rauer and Volling, 2007).

It also examines whether an offender’s decisions to offend are influenced by his materialistic, psychological social, cultural and emotional interests during the assessment of risks and benefits. It is concluded that the validity of Rational Choice Theory remains in doubt since an offender’s preferences depend on his perception of benefits and risk.

Personality is a term used to describe the differences seen among people in terms of behavior patterns, emotions, and cognition. Different theorists on personality present different definitions based on their particular theoretical positions. While the study on personality has mainly been based on humans, a lot of studies have been done concerning animal personality.

Positive psychology refers to the applied scientific study of human flourishing and optimal human functioning. It means the study of human, community, and organizational strengths and virtues that enable them to thrive. Being kind and extending acts of generosity to others ultimately leads one to perceive others more positively (Gable & Haidt, 2005).

Psychology is an academic discipline as well as applied science. It mainly aims and seeks to gain an understanding of the different individuals and groups. It does this by the establishment of general principles. These also entail researching a lot of specific cases. "Psychology” has Greek roots used to mean the study of the Psyche or the study of the soul.

To different the symptoms and determine appropriate depression diagnoses, it is appropriate to utilize numerous factors. For example, ethnographic and biomedical approaches may be employed. The benefit of the ethnographic model is encompassing the variables of the society while the biomedical approach utilizes medical-based directives.

One of the most worrisome psychological effects of cannabis is that the drug is addictive. Research has shown that cannabis has adverse effects when consumed regularly and in heavy doses. However, when individuals start taking cannabis, they mostly start with small doses that eventually make them addicted to it.

Narrative therapy is a broadly acknowledged approach in the areas of social work, counselling psychology and family therapy. NT is founded on the concept that individuals establish and tell tales to construct meanings and make sense of their lives, relationships and experiences. The major role of narrative therapy is to explore tales in a non-judgemental manner.

The other diagnostic criterion is the disturbance of the mind as a result of one's current state of shape or mind. The disturbance causes an individual not to recognize his/her current changed body shape or reduced body weight. As such, the anorexic continues with whatever she/he was doing in order to have the ideal body weight or shape.

This discussion is based on an interview that was previously conducted on two individuals with previous smoking habits, with one of them being successful in quitting the behavior, while the other one being unsuccessful. The paper discusses the success and failures experienced and what attributes to them in this transformational journey.

The nature vs nature debate is concerned with the idea of whether human behavior is learned or inherited. The Nature side of the debate argues that human behavior of human beings is learned from various influences in the environment once they are born. On the other side, nature emphasizes that human beings are inherited behavior and characteristics from their parents.

Different scholars have diverse perspectives regarding positive psychology. Positive psychology continues to record tremendous transformations coupled with new inventions and change of views among theorists, despite the significant contributions provided by several ancient psychologists such as Maslow and Jahoda in 1954 and 1958 respectively.

The indigenous Australian indicates the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. These indigenous Australians are affected and influenced by psychological challenges minding they encountered a lot since European colonizer that is before and after Australian independence. This contributed to the development of mental illness that affected them during and after independence.

Domestic violence has got a broad definition, but in summary, it includes all activities that are related to violence and abuse among members of a family and those who are involved in an intimate relationship or have been in any relationship. Rajid Kumar’s father has a family reputation for being violent and abusive to Rajid and his mother by always hitting them.

The two interviewees are adolescents and they are preparing for the future life. They are all concerned about what future life has been. The biological changes that they have undergone are one of the challenges that they have in their life. They have taken the advice that they have got from their parents seriously.

Issues of anorexia nervosa are commonly present in teenage girls and young women who are in art ventures such as modelling and dance or those that are insecure about their bodies. Although anorexia nervosa is present among boys and girls, there is a higher rate among girls who are affected three times more as compared to male patients.

Intelligence can be defined as simply the ability to understand information and the ability to retain the perceived information in order to apply it with the changing behaviors within a context or an environment. Therefore, from the above definition, intelligence can be defined as the ability to grasp information and retain it so that it can be applied in a certain context.

The paper "Personal Construct Psychology - Adelaide Fringe " is a great example of psychology coursework. The city of Adelaide hosted thousands of people during the 2014 Adelaide Fringe festival. It featured over 4,000 artists from Australia and across the globe. In total, there were 6,500 performances at 922 events.

The paper 'Disruptive and Unruly Passenger Behaviour" is a great example of psychology coursework. The airline staff have most of the times found it essential to deal with disruptive and unruly passengers. A number of these passengers display behaviour which is violent. These unruly and disruptive and unruly behaviours can lead to injury to staff and other passengers and can also compromise the aircraft's’ security.

The paper "Ideology of Michel Foucault’s Panopticon " is an outstanding example of psychology coursework. Word panopticon comes from two Greek words “pan” which means “all” and “optikon” which means “for sight” (“Panopticon”). Panopticon is a structure that is circular in shape and designed in a manner that it can be controlled from a single central point (“Panopticon”).

The paper "Constraints to Leisure" is a great example of psychology coursework. Leisure constraints can be described as things that interfere with one’s ability to participate fully or access leisure. The three categories of constraints are structural, interpersonal, and intrapersonal constraints. The intrapersonal constraints are individual psychological attributes.

The paper "Effect of Over-Protection on Child Development" is a perfect example of psychology coursework. In relation to the varied types of parenting, it has become a common phenomenon in the 21st century for parents to become over-protective. Care should be taken to differentiate between strict parenting and over-protective parenting.

The paper "Managing Communication: Personality and EI Tests Analysis" is a great example of psychology coursework. The adoption of a personality test as a validity set of prediction of a person’s job performance is indeed quite high in the modern organisation setting. Now than ever, most of the organisations have integrated The Big 5 Personality test.

The paper "Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment, Fat Embolism" is a perfect example of psychology coursework. With controversies about its causation, pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment, fat embolism is a poorly understood subject (see Latif et al. 2008, pp. 408). This is so despite the fact that it has been medically known since it was first described in 1862 and clinically diagnosed in 1873.

The paper 'A Critical Reflection on Yourself in relation to Your Ideas, Values, Feelings and Behaviour" is an outstanding example of psychology coursework. Having a balance between society and issues like ethnicity, class, race, sexuality, gender and religion is a very critical issue. This is because a human being we cannot be separated from the society in which we live.

Theories of motivation have been diverse to a high degree in their focus and nature, but to a large extent, they have been to a big percentage developed from behavioral and psychological concepts and data. This also goes for homeostatic motives that include thirst and hunger, which in their respect have well-documented neutral substrates.     

The paper "Child Protection and Child Abuse" is an engrossing example of coursework on psychology. Evidence from studies supports the notion that child abuse is more likely to be symptomatic of violence in some form or other between parents or carers of the child (Richards, 2011). Domestic-violence within the home setup is a cause of child abuse projected through child neglect.

The paper "Theoretical Approaches of Creativity" is a perfect example of psychology coursework. Creativity refers to the novelty of some sort where new things are created or made in a conscious process of thought. Creativity may encompass an idea, a musical, an invention or a business innovation (Mumford, 2003).