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Concisely, from the above discussion, it is evident that the collapse of the USSR marked the end of the cold war. Moreover, this downfall can be termed as an end of history since by looking at the underlying trends in the sphere of ideology and consciousness, it has caused shocking transformation to the political and economic sectors.
In the present day, the European Union is facing the most severe debt crisis that is threatening the existence of the European Union itself. The European Union is currently undergoing a major crisis which is not simply a nominal matter that is to be left to the financers but the crisis is more of a crisis over the identity of the country.
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The threat of terrorism in Bosnia in the next five years may not be as dire as in Africa or the Middle East, but with the convergence of terrorism and organized crime, and mainstream political parties and religious extremists, the country remains a serious threat to the security of Europe in terms of its position as a transit point for terrorists.
Revenues from oil and exports have short-term effects on the Middle East countries. Those countries that discovered oil early in the Middle East have experienced a period of modernization where there has been some development in infrastructure, cities have become modern, and tourism has increased due to the popular and attractive sites.
The Republic of Yemen is an Arab state located in the Middle East. The country is the second-largest nation in the Arabian Peninsula behind Saudi Arabia. Yemen borders the nations of Oman and Saudi Arabia. The capital city of the country is Sana’a, which acts as the administrative and legislative headquarters.
It is essential to state that powerful nations like the United States and the United Kingdom try to justify military action to invade such nations. Military action has resulted in an exodus of people, retaliation such as the 9/11 catastrophe and involvement of the United States intelligence authorities.
The concept of affirmative action has had its opponents and implementing the policy has had its problems, but to eliminate this guiding principle of equal opportunity would be to erase the hard-fought successes of the Civil Rights Movement and return to blatant racism present in the country prior to the 1960s.
As well as having to choose between loyalty to either their political parties or to citizens, the majoritarian democratic system of Britain could have a considerable impact on the public policy programmes of the UK (Jacobs & Shapiro, 2000). The proportional democratic model of Denmark, on the other hand, poses different implications for public policy-making (Andersen, 2003).
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This creates a new type of incentive to make sure that the state authorities are able to better and more rapidly track stolen weapons that could harm members of society. Background checks are also being forced onto public and private sellers in the state unless the guns are being sold to immediate family members (NY.gov, 2013).
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Under the UK system of governance, the party with majority members produces the prime minister who is then the party leader becomes the Speaker of the House. Elections are also different in the two forms of government. The prime minister under the parliamentary system can go to the crown and ask to dissolve the parliament at any given point.
The Justice and Freedom Party (AKP) is widely credited for profoundly influencing the transition of Turkey from a religious and militant state to its current secular and democratic condition. Over the years, the party has embodied a number of strengths that have enabled it to midwife the gradual birth of a more democratic, peaceful and relatively economically stable Turkey.
As a result, President Obama established two bills to help support affordable healthcare among US citizens. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act also known as PPACA and the Affordable Care Act also known as ACA were both designed to support healthcare availability and affordability. This healthcare initiative (PPACA) is also known as “Obama care”.
The eternal war in the Holy land has its roots in the ancient times. The Jewish community and the Arabs were both fixated with the concept of nationalism as they came to regard their home to be in the Holy Land. Numerous accounts by scholars have tried to find the causes of the eternal war but few studies have been successful.
Yemen is based in the Middle East and has direct access to major strategic waterways and a long porous border with Saudi Arabia. It remains the only non-monarchy within the Arabian Peninsula. The Al-Qaeda revolt in Yemen involved armed conflict involving the government and Al-Qaeda affiliated cells, with the United States opting to assist Yemen.
This coursework discusses how international peace can be achieved using liberalism and realism theories of international relations. According to liberalists, peace can be achieved through the use of international organizations which may be supranational, regional, global, or security organizations such as the League of Nations, UN, NATO, AU, EU, ASEAN, and APEC among others.
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The research paper answers the question: Did the U.S government violate Katz’s Fourth Amendment legal rights when its agents attached some electronic listening and recording devices to the outside of the telephone booth she used? This question was answered by looking at whether the warrantless based wiretapping violates the unreasonable based search.
Feinstein was elected to the Senate in 1992, and ever since, she has been a brilliant visionary and a perfect achiever of several legislative changes. Senator Feinstein’s legislative achievements can be listed out for a better understanding of the high determination she posed throughout her career. Dianne Feinstein is currently the Chairperson for U.S. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence.
Terrorism is one of the issues that have rocked the contemporary environment. In previous years, the issue was not that advanced and excess. On 11 September year 2001, there was one of the most recognized terrorist attacks on World Trade Centre towers. After the attack on the tower, various problems have come up in the city.
Refugees International does not accept any form of government funding. The main mission of the organization is to provide protection and lifesaving assistance for all those displaced people and even to promote the necessary solutions for every displacement crisis. This humanitarian organization addresses policy changes or the need for resources.
The bipartisan approach embraced by IOs has been closely linked to the material relationship with the member states or otherwise thought to be encrypted and intertwined with the organizations’ culture. This paper seeks to unwind the deadlock and come up with a comprehensive and detailed report on this unending discussion.
From the Nile in the north to the cape in the south, whites came to the continent as explorers for starters. Missionaries, settlers, and even administrators later followed. The foreigners found the natives were organized into chiefdoms that were mainly grouped by their ethnicities.
In this respect, the Fordism system maintained a substantial quantity of both unfinished and finished products in terms of stock, to ensure that there is a constant supply of the products in the market, during the time when new products are undergoing production through the normal lengthy production lifecycle.
The empire was split into two independent states of the Dominion of Pakistan and the Union of India under what has come to be referred to as the 3rd June Plan or Mountbatten Plan. The dominion of Pakistan was split into the present Pakistan and Bangladesh.
One perfect example of parts that are experiencing heightened political temperature is the Middle East. Basically, the Middle East has now been termed as a conflict region as a result of the numerous political, social, and economic challenges that it has experienced (Dana, 2001).
Registered citizens entitled to votes become exhausted and withdrawn from voting hence reducing their ability to vote to contribute to low voter turnout. Voters actually know the impacts of politics on their GDP, and hence they will turn in good numbers to vote in the candidate who will not jeopardize the growth of GDP of a particular state at any election period.
Colonization hurt the economies of African countries and destroyed indigenous African culture and religious practices through cultural imperialism. Proponents of colonization argue that Africa did not have a developed value systems worth preserving. Africa had its unique and indigenous value systems based on African culture and religious practices.
British Columbia is no longer primarily a staple political economy. A staples economy bases on the staples thesis which sets out an economic growth model that is export-led, showing the way the endowment of a region with natural resources results in autonomous dependence on and demands for exports with their effects extended to technological changes.
Neo-liberalism can be defined as a set of ideas and policies that are viewed as a revival or rejuvenation of Liberalism. This, therefore, suggests that liberalism has gone through an initial process of growth, decline and finally a recent revival. Neo-liberalism can also be defined as a distinct ideology that stems from liberalism but with different ideas and policies.
The countries inclusive of India, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Cambodia, Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan among others, have all experienced varying forms of political violence in their history and recent decades. Some forms of violence have been contained, while others have had devastating effects on the respective countries and even across the globe.
Growing democracy in the world is also likely to cause peaceful relations between the two countries in the future. Although the two countries may face pressure from their neighbors and political forces to go into war, the process of democratization, international institutionalization and economic interdependence between the two countries will reduce the possibility of war engagement.
Almost forty years later, the country is still faced with an energy crisis. The current government has shown great efforts in trying to deal with the crisis. There are a number of statutes that have been deliberated on and passed into law by Congress, to ensure that the country is operating towards finding solutions to the energy crisis that has faced it for a very long time.
In conclusion, the rationalist synthesis approach is a useful theoretical approach in assessing foreign policy politics, due to the fact that it holds that countries act on an individualistic basis that is likely to benefit those countries through optimal gains, regardless of whether the other actors will benefit.
The historical analysis starts from the end of the Second World War. By tracing the history of the EU’s integration efforts, it would be possible to determine the extent of the EU’s political and economic integration. The analysis takes into consideration the implication of the establishment of the different instruments of the EU for the intensity of the political and economic integration of the EU.
Political thought can be traced back to the ancient Greek times and communities when the Greeks were experimenting with the various political organizations and rules. These political organizations included monarchy, tyranny, aristocracy, and democracy. Besides the term political has its original usage in the Greek polis which were the city-states.
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Because of the potential of women to determine the outcome of elections, issues important to women receive more attention than men’s issues during campaigns. As a result of this favor, the gender gap in voting continues widening more and more. The main aim of this study is to determine the women voting turn out in elections and whether they play any role in US politics.
Democracy has long been held to be a pathway of enhancing security through the improvement of development and reduction of inequalities. The assumption is that democracy enhances wider participation of the society in decision making leading to the stability of communities and countries through avoidance of cases of insecurity.
Democratic elections are in cases considered to be one of the greatest milestones in the democratization process. Many peace agreements normally include the provisions for elections. The debate regarding the potential use of democratic elections to enhance the achievement of sustainable peace following violent civil conflicts has increasingly become prominent in the field of post-conflict peace-building.
The Kingdom of Morocco is a country located in North Africa. In 2011 the state was brought in the spotlight at the international level since it supported the revolutionary riots which had broken out in many regions of the Arab World (“Morocco”). After the protests on February 20, 2011, the elections to the parliament were held.
Bilateral aid is mostly tied aid and this hinders developing countries from achieving capabilities to drive their own improvements. It is a top-down approach hence unlikely to reach the grassroots people who are poor but benefit the rich. Multilateral aid is untied aid and applies bottom-up approach allocation of funds hence can reach poor and vulnerable citizens as various research indicates.
The Israel-Palestine conflict is a modern preoccupation that dates back to the nineteenth century. The conflict occurs along with historical events regarding the land of Palestine in which Israel is perceived to oppress Palestinian Arabs. The recent conflict of 2014 between Palestinian militia groups Hamas and Israel in the Gaza Strip is part of the continuing Israel-Palestine war.
Iraq has had two major wars with the U.S. and allies over the last two decades. The first being the Gulf War that was triggered by the Sadam's invasion of Kuwait, prompting the U.S. and allies to intervene through military action. The other was the Iraq War of 2003, which was motivated by the U.S. accusation of Sadam of manufacturing WMD.
The Bush Administration engaged in a number of constitutional violations. Some of these were, rejection of habeas corpus to persons identified as enemy combatants; endorsing severe interrogating procedures, which frequently involved torture; directing surveillance of Americans without a warrant, and disregarding laws that interfered with the President’s executive powers.
The United Kingdom House of Lords habitually known as the 2nd Chamber or Upper house has existed for over six centuries and was part of the United Kingdom Parliament. Since its emergence, it has received some reforms to improve its functions, and the significant of them is a 1958 live peerage Act and the latest 1999’s House of Lords Act.
In the state of nature, Hobbes recognized the sovereignty of states as well as leaders and argued that society could not exist without the power of the state while Locke argued that the role of the state is to safeguard people’s rights and if a leader fails in this obligation, the society has a right to remove him/her from power.
For many years in the past, nations sought their political, economic as well as all other interests according to the level of their powers using the international anarchical system. The other remaining alternative undergoing rapid transformation is the idea of adopting a more cooperative, long-term worldwide approach.
Today many developing nations are burdened with high levels of foreign debts as a result of neoliberal globalization. These countries are dependent on foreign nations mainly from North America and the European Union for their development projects and rely on goods from these same nations. (Prempeh, p.78).
The remote and security strategy legacy of the Democratic Party is a long way from being a solid development. One could characterize a few intelligent conventions and their agents with a noteworthy impact on the Democratic standard. President Obama has unequivocally related himself to liberal conventions in the outside arrangement.
There have been airstrikes against terrorist targets inside Syria officially began by the US military during President Obama’s administration. It presents a more muscular policy and a different Obama taking the fight to the enemy seriously. There is, however, no evidence that Obama has turned the policy page.
The Islamist parties are out to regain political control of the world and continue exploiting political and historical events to advance their interests. Even though democracy is widespread in the world, many parts of the Muslim world do not embrace it fully leading to conflicts causing insecurity and instability.
The concept of democracy has not always been popular in human history. Democracy is a new phenomenon that was always characterized by "disorder" and mob rule. However, from the 20th century, democracy became a universal idea that has been espoused by many governments regardless of regime type and structure.