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In conclusion, women’s appropriate roles in society have been stereotyped because they are perceived as creatures that cannot contain the stress that is involved in the negotiation process during the peacekeeping process. This fact has seen a lot of discrimination against women in the peacemaking process.
Many people at present refer to themselves as independent voters and squabbling with the House parties is always condemned. However, parties are more important in both the current Senate and the House of Representatives. Political parties organize leadership in the House even though they have no big role in the election as before.
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Constitutional amendments in the US are procedurally difficult. Article V of The Constitution of The US specifies that at any given time that any time there is intent to amend the Constitution, one must seek the approval of two-thirds of both houses of the Congress or two-third of the legislatures of the several states must approve the amendments.
When the People’s Republic of China was established in 1949, the economy was very weak as a result of war and inflation. Immediately after the nation got established, the Chinese Communist Party assumed the role of leadership. According to Eikenberry, at the time “armaments production was limited to ammunition, small arms, and artillery”.
Bilateral relations have a fundamental contribution to the political and economic success of a nation besides other sectors. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia recognizes the central role of bilateral diplomacy with other countries. The Malaysian economy continues to resonate because of the heightened bilateral relations that it has with other countries.
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It can be traced back to 1949. This was shortly after World War II that ended in 1945. During this period, there was civil strife in China – the ‘Chinese Civil War.’ The Chinese communists defeated Chiang Kai-Shek and his followers- who then fled to Taiwan. Since then, there have been constant wrangles between the two nations
The idea that the birth order of children within a family influences their social and political behaviours is far-fetched and continues to persist in the modern world. The notion that exists is that besides the genetic influence of behaviour, the environment shapes the way a person behaves and the decisions they make in their future.
National security implies protection via a variety of ways, values, and broad arrays of interests. To preserve and protect the national security of the US it requires safeguarding the freedom of the individuals and various US values, laws. The notion of national security has foci on the preservation of the US from the threats that challenge the state.
Liberal market economies offer education and training on a voluntary basis while coordinated administrative systems organize vocational training for their workers (Hall, & Soskice, 2001). The offering of voluntary training in liberal markets causes employees to seek as much training as they may afford to enable them to get employed in well-paying firms.
The regime of accumulation involves a reproduction that is considered to be eurocentric in the sense that the circuit of capital is confined within national boundaries. As such, the accumulation regime focuses on increasing productivity based on economies of scale and increasing income depending on productivity, for example.
High temperature may result in the situation of an increase in dryness and drought, as a result, the lack of adequate rainfall may lead to the situation of scarcity of water. Water is considered as a main element of living. On the other hand, excessive rainfall results in the flood which hampers the consumption of water.
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The United Nations was designed after World war second in the year 1945. It was formed to maintain peace and prosperity in society. Formation of the United Nation has many positive impacts since 1945. Because of the participation of many countries with the United Nations, it has become one of the most powerful and efficient administration departments in the world.
This assignment also discusses the origin of human rights, cultural relativism that appears as a substantive normative doctrine, which requires respect for cultural differences, Just War Theory, Just War principle in Islam, the Jus Ad Bellum Convention, the Principles of Jus in Bello, Jus post-Bellum and challenges in defining Terrorism.
The white community, being the largest in the country has remained dominant from the very beginning with a large number of them holding the most prominent positions in the society, whether social, economic, or political. This has resulted in their forming a cohesive unit that has either consciously or unconsciously worked towards the sidelining of other ethnic groups.
There is a lot to learn from Marcos and dimensions of his leadership resulted in innovations in governance and social changes. To many people, Marcos was a tyrant, but, he was also an exemplary leader with traits that could be appreciated and modeled by others, especially his intelligence and ability to tap opportunities that can produce social, economic, and political changes.
The events during the genocide in Rwanda should never be allowed to happen individually, nationally and internationally. The beastly acts visited on innocent people in Rwanda should always serve as an example of how humans should not behave. The world should also build mechanisms that would prevent the occurrence of such.
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Lobbying culminates in various ends which include the formulation of modifications or adoption of policy and legislative measure as well as influencing the execution of government policy about specific issues of interest to lobbyists. Lobbying is done with various ends and possible outcomes in mind and this is what guides the conduct of these lobbyists in carrying out various activities.
Political scientists have always strived with settling on a common definition for a “state”, and to this day, the matter remains a controversy unsolved. Generally, the average definition of a state that can be offered would refer to it as a form of rule over a sovereign territory. Additional constituent parts of a state include having an executive, the courts, bureaucratic ways, and related institutions.
As with any form of collective action, politicians and political groups see the value of forming groups as a means of accomplishing their goals. Moreover, the creation of political parties allows for a rapid level of voter identification with respect to where a given candidate stands on a host of issues.
Attempts made by the country to come out of control her borders and the people have been faced with a lot of challenges from within. Since the end of the civil wars, Guinea Bissau has fraught with serious political crises. Army mutinies, and successful coups as well as attempted coups placing it as one of the most insecure nations in Africa and on earth.
Neo-conservatism refers to a political philosophy that has transcended through decades in the United States political and social platform. It is a theoretical approach that advocates the assertive promotion of American democracy and enhancing of national interest in international affairs including military incursion.
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This means that any decline in the military powers of the US will lead to a decline in its influence internationally. Presently, this trend is most apparent in the Western Pacific and even though the US has typically depended on a qualitative edge in order to prevail forces which as superior numerically, this technological advantage may be quickly declining.
The Islamic State (the IS) is a terrorist group, military, and political organization that holds an extremist or radical interpretation of the Islam political philosophies and impose their worldview via force on non-Muslims and Muslims. The group was expelled from Al-Qaeda for allegedly being too extreme, the group claims legitimacy as the ruler of all Sunni Muslims.
A party system, therefore, refers to a notion often used in political science to the system of government in a democratic state. Political parties normally raise money for their operations, create platforms for operations in government and recruit members, nominate and support members during an election and work jointly in government to get their policies implemented.
John Lewis Gaddis argues that the Cold War was a period of a long peace. This assertion can be true because there was no war that involved the superpowers for a very long period of time. Despite the fact that the superpowers, the USA and the USSR were not in good terms during this period, there were no military involvements during this period.
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We should realize that America as a whole is one of the most democratic nations. The state of California, therefore, follows suit. However, it should be realized that the health care system has been a problem not only for the uninsured. Even those who are insured have expressed a lot of uncertainty in health care insurance.
The large amounts of money that are collected by candidates normally do not pass through the official structures of the party. This means that candidates are independent of the influences of the party, and this is because they are able to control their own campaign funds, instead of depending on the party for finances (Mckay, 2013)
State institutions and bureaucracy is also another reason why a democratic country can be consistent with state secrecy. Closely related to this is the separation of powers. Good and effective foreign policy also plays a role in the secrecy of a democratic government; this is where diplomacy falls under.
Abimael Guzman started Sendero Luminoso on the ideology of Maoist commitment to the long-term rural struggle. The organization combined Post-Mao and Soviet communism in order to attract external support and rejected partnerships with the Marxist Left or other guerilla groups in Peru. The organization commenced its armed struggle by burning ballot boxes.
In the past, North Korea had substantial modern investments in its economy. Most of it was owed to the Japanese settlement in the country. However, after the Second World War and the sudden existence of the Japanese from Korea, it created economic chaos. The economy was hit hard especially by the withdrawal of the engineering prowess possessed by the Japanese.
The US Congress is the federal representative body, making it the principal federal power in the US. It is not by mistake that Congress, the legislative branch of government, is described first in the US Constitution before the executive and the judiciary. The main function of Congress is to establish the national policy by legislation.
The use of deterrence is majorly influenced by the possible cost of military action. The concept of conventional deterrence has been an elusive topic in the contemporary world. Scholars have attempted to shed some light on the successes and failures of conventional deterrence in the course of history.
The US demonstrated a lot of trust in Iran’s military by positioning them as the Watchdog in the Gulf region. Although Saudi Arabia demonstrated a lot of financial power, it lacked the military essential to provide security in the Gulf region. As a matter of fact, Saudi Arabia backed up Iran as the main security apparel in the region.
Legal bodies, scholars, countries, international bodies, and policymakers have competing viewpoints and interests. They attempt to form a definition that fulfills their interest, yet remain cohesive and comprehensive enough to remain practical. Their efforts are unsuccessful and distract the overall attempt to counter the threat of terrorism.
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The United States has a long history of a foreign policy by which it has a policy of intervention in the affairs of other countries. In the Vietnam War for example the Americans had poured in $120 billion. Vietnam occurred in the post-world war II period. World War II had a decisive effect on the power and its concentration in the world scenario.
According to Gordon Tullock, some scholars argue pinpoint to the existence of totalitarian regimes in western countries, an aspect that was not experienced. In his explanation, Sweden stands out as a good nation to argue with since the state has control of only slightly less than two-thirds of its gross domestic product.
As pointed out earlier the political system is very dynamic, this is because it can comfortably maintain itself using the feedback mechanism that is designed to collect information from the people that benefit from it. The feedback system is very critical in ensuring the effectiveness of the system inasmuch as it can sometimes change anytime.
The proper role of government in the economy is a subject that has led to a lot of research. Generally, the role of the government is to offer the protection to voluntary exchange through the creation of rules of the game aiming to prevent coercion. The rules are meant to control property rights, competition, profits, and the scarcity indicating prices.
Buzan and Little (2000) assert that the work done by Barry Buzan is not politically oriented and hence the work forms a neutral ground on which international crisis can be settled. His work is, therefore, very reliable and can form a basis for further research and development to cater to the new trends in international.
Over the past decades, there has been remarkable progress in the development of military operation practices and collective security systems across international platforms. Treaty law, customary law, and best practices appropriate for military operations are developed from various branches of international law.
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Human rights agreements are a common aspect in the twentieth and twenty-first century to establish binding treaties that will facilitate the implementation of international law on human rights. Many countries have willingly ratified human rights agreements, but some of them have not exhibited any form of compliance.
Political philosophy refers to philosophical thinking on how preferably humans can organize their lives in whole, rational political institutions, and logical social practices (Cartwright & Seta, 1996). Notably, political philosophy traces its roots to ancient times among various communities and nations.
Arguably, some researchers accrue the gender politics of being a result of the entanglement of gender with historical, political, and religious forces. According to Al-Rasheed, the Wahabbiya facilitated Saudis religious nationalism, which unified women under the abaya and portrayed women as symbols of the nation’s piety.
On the 20th March 2003, US President George W. Bush officially declared the start of the “Iraqi Freedom Operation”, which is also known as the 3rd Gulf War. The alliance forces under the leadership of the United States attacked Iraq at lightning speed. The rapid invasion led to the quick defeat of the Iraqi forces (Bassil 2012, p. 29).
Different researchers have made interesting observations regarding immigration issues. Unauthorized immigration has shaped the contemporary political landscape of the US. Immigration is the movement of persons into a nation to which they are not citizens so as to stay there, particularly as permanent inhabitants or future nationals.
In the spirit of globalization, the United States has adopted a free market enterprise economy characterized essentially by market liberalization, upward social mobility, and equal business opportunity. China has a communist economy in which the government regulates market prices and controls various market forces.
The central government may dissolve such arrangements whenever it deems appropriate and possible. Federalism on the other hand is almost similar to devolution in general except that for federalism, the devolved powers are entrenched in the constitution and not just a mere creation of the legislative assembly.
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The Arab Spring revealed that the demand for economic and political freedom is likely to spread by themselves, not because of the western nations who advocated these values, but because of desire for freedom among citizens all over the world. This development in Yemen poses threat and problems in maintaining political stability inside the country.
The proposed social order would respond to the pressures of political and economic life. The social reforms that took place opposed the idea that wealth belonged to the wealthy working class and held that it is the workers who made effort to create this wealth, and therefore deserved to have its share.
In conclusion, there are similarities and differences between the Great Depression and the Great Recession. Each of the two periods is followed by the massive run-up of asset prices which are followed by a tremendous deflationary pressure that has since sent both equity and debt markets into turmoil.