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The economic growth is associated with human and social development where the traditional practices are discarded for modern secular practices. Although the theory is criticised for promoting the western values to the poor nations, it remains relevant in showing how universal changes occur (Bernstein, 1971).
The instrumental plan seems politically viable and proactive but might not yield the best of outcomes. The strategy overlooks the role impacts of mainly state-controlled broadcast electronic media. In addition, similar counter-measures are said to have minimal security features in place for private communications (Guo and Feng 47).
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Theory of international relations has had tenets that shape many foreign relations (Forde 140-159). Realism would serve as a useful proponent in addressing this phenomenal. It serves to illuminate the needlessness of war, especially after World War II. The United States have in many times confirmed that China violates international regulations that may provoke war.
The military intervention of the US in Iraq in 2003 is a great example of it. Over the years, controlling vast Middle-Eastern oil sources has been the topmost foreign policy of the US government (Norley 2014). The control over the Gulf oil allows the US to dominate the global economy and indirectly control global oil prices.
Real wages were stagnated in Japan and Germany. Since from the 1980s, the aggregate of the share of income from labour in OECD nations has declined significantly were in 2006, the share of income by companies increased more than 15% of the GDP of the 7 most advanced industrialised nations, as contrasted with 13% in 1980s.
Different categories of people claiming the right to a family unit demonstrate some of the issues that may arise and how they are normally addressed. For instance, national who have married non-citizens encounter issues where the spouse is denied entry or encounters significant delays in transmitting citizenship to the children.
Saudi Arabia has strong national security that enhances military and economic security. For stability in the Kingdom, King Abdullah gave a new succession law that rectified the 1992 basic law through Allegiance Commission. The new laws lay the foundation of selecting a king from among various candidates and bring consensus in the king’s succession.
Welfare reform aims at transforming the social welfare policy of the federal government, which moved accountability to the states and eliminated benefits that were initially there. Provision of welfare benefits has remained contentious all the way through the history of the USA. This situation has led to the belief that benefits from the government are a privilege but not a right.
For a very long time, Latin America has come to be regarded as a good success story following the wave of many democratic developments that have proceeded the many years of the renowned cold war. After the cold war, this region was renowned for many military juntas, violent insurgencies, a high amount of caudillo rule and even oligarchies.
The game theory, therefore, involved most of the other states, which took part in the bombing even though they had not believed in the deception message the Israel state produced. The role of the Israeli state in the terroristic acts of the other members of its axis stood based on sympathy and a complete mindset prepared long beforehand.
Israelis and Palestinians remain in history as one of the warring neighbours. The Jewish colonization and the Palestinian nationalism is the main course of the raging conflict over Jerusalem because the Christians believe that the city has the religious significance as Jesus walked through the city and declared it holy.
North Korea's Nuclear Program has a long history. Since the Korean War, North Korea became increasingly interested in developing a Nuclear Program, seeking help from Russia and China to initiate a nuclear development program, which was initially turned down. The UN Security Council has issued several sanctions against North Korea’s Nuclear Program.
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The reality of the matter is that policy outcomes are often mixed and rarely at either of the two extremes. Adding to the difficulty gauging policy failure is the fact that a policy has many dimensions to it and so it may succeed in some of those dimensions and fail in others. There are many actors involved in the analysis of policy.
Evidently, history is full of the war against nuclear weapons. States come together collaboratively to shun nuclear issues, with a major focus on the effects it has on national security. Undeniably, nuclear proliferation is an international issue that affects different countries in varied measures. There is a description of the history of nuclear weapons.
Israel has since its founding, become one of the most popular immigrant destinations in the world and this has especially been the case with Jewish people from all over the world. The ability of this state to support and provide welfare for the massive wave of Jewish immigrants that have continued to arrive in its territory has often been brought to question.
The term ontology was first introduced during the 17th century. Political and religious leaders referred to the term when addressing their audience. Fundamentally, the term implies the philosophical study of existence. Apparently, most people refer to ontology as the existence of man. Man has been existing for many years.
The United States of America is the world’s third-largest producer of crude oil products. However, the production level is not sufficient to satisfy the large domestic market, with high demand mainly being associated with transport fuels. As such, the country can hardly export any oil, while it relies on other oil-producing countries to satisfy its domestic market.
The US bicameral Congress is divided into two sections or houses. These are the Senate and The House of Representatives. The structure of the Senate from diverse points of view is almost similar to that of the House of Representatives. It also entails such components as minorities and majority leaders, political party heads and party conferences.
Considering the bureaucratic tendencies of modern governance practices, it becomes critical that societies and governments are freed from their closed structures. The only way that people can free themselves from such structures is by shunning bureaucracy and establishing open structures of governance.
Central to the Cold War was the nuclear arms race. The trend of the Cold War instilled fear into many people, with the belief that the country that acquired more nuclear weapons became more powerful than the rest. After the USA exploded the Hydrogen bomb in 1952, the Russians followed suit by developing their own in 1953.
Although Austria-Hungary invasion and occupation of Bosnia outraged Serbia, they were not allowed to criticize their actions. Serbia could complete its trade transactions only through the Austria-Hungary frontier. Serbia had to purchase products only from Austria-Hungary. All the actions undermined their economic growth and sovereignty as a nation
The French government is notably aware of the security challenges and as such, in implementing the ban, it minimizes possibilities of crime and terror in which perpetrators often cover their faces extensively with such veils. Additionally, the ban does not outrightly state that it targets Muslim women, but rather it encounters all veil uses.
For instance, nations such as Norway and Australia have gained enormously from sustainable exploitation of their natural resources for economic progress. Other nations such as Azerbaijan continue to experience economic development from utilizing natural resources alongside institutional development.
In conclusion, women’s appropriate roles in society have been stereotyped because they are perceived as creatures that cannot contain the stress that is involved in the negotiation process during the peacekeeping process. This fact has seen a lot of discrimination against women in the peacemaking process.
Many people at present refer to themselves as independent voters and squabbling with the House parties is always condemned. However, parties are more important in both the current Senate and the House of Representatives. Political parties organize leadership in the House even though they have no big role in the election as before.
Constitutional amendments in the US are procedurally difficult. Article V of The Constitution of The US specifies that at any given time that any time there is intent to amend the Constitution, one must seek the approval of two-thirds of both houses of the Congress or two-third of the legislatures of the several states must approve the amendments.
When the People’s Republic of China was established in 1949, the economy was very weak as a result of war and inflation. Immediately after the nation got established, the Chinese Communist Party assumed the role of leadership. According to Eikenberry, at the time “armaments production was limited to ammunition, small arms, and artillery”.
Bilateral relations have a fundamental contribution to the political and economic success of a nation besides other sectors. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia recognizes the central role of bilateral diplomacy with other countries. The Malaysian economy continues to resonate because of the heightened bilateral relations that it has with other countries.
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It can be traced back to 1949. This was shortly after World War II that ended in 1945. During this period, there was civil strife in China – the ‘Chinese Civil War.’ The Chinese communists defeated Chiang Kai-Shek and his followers- who then fled to Taiwan. Since then, there have been constant wrangles between the two nations
The idea that the birth order of children within a family influences their social and political behaviours is far-fetched and continues to persist in the modern world. The notion that exists is that besides the genetic influence of behaviour, the environment shapes the way a person behaves and the decisions they make in their future.
National security implies protection via a variety of ways, values, and broad arrays of interests. To preserve and protect the national security of the US it requires safeguarding the freedom of the individuals and various US values, laws. The notion of national security has foci on the preservation of the US from the threats that challenge the state.
Liberal market economies offer education and training on a voluntary basis while coordinated administrative systems organize vocational training for their workers (Hall, & Soskice, 2001). The offering of voluntary training in liberal markets causes employees to seek as much training as they may afford to enable them to get employed in well-paying firms.
The regime of accumulation involves a reproduction that is considered to be eurocentric in the sense that the circuit of capital is confined within national boundaries. As such, the accumulation regime focuses on increasing productivity based on economies of scale and increasing income depending on productivity, for example.
High temperature may result in the situation of an increase in dryness and drought, as a result, the lack of adequate rainfall may lead to the situation of scarcity of water. Water is considered as a main element of living. On the other hand, excessive rainfall results in the flood which hampers the consumption of water.
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The United Nations was designed after World war second in the year 1945. It was formed to maintain peace and prosperity in society. Formation of the United Nation has many positive impacts since 1945. Because of the participation of many countries with the United Nations, it has become one of the most powerful and efficient administration departments in the world.
This assignment also discusses the origin of human rights, cultural relativism that appears as a substantive normative doctrine, which requires respect for cultural differences, Just War Theory, Just War principle in Islam, the Jus Ad Bellum Convention, the Principles of Jus in Bello, Jus post-Bellum and challenges in defining Terrorism.
The white community, being the largest in the country has remained dominant from the very beginning with a large number of them holding the most prominent positions in the society, whether social, economic, or political. This has resulted in their forming a cohesive unit that has either consciously or unconsciously worked towards the sidelining of other ethnic groups.
There is a lot to learn from Marcos and dimensions of his leadership resulted in innovations in governance and social changes. To many people, Marcos was a tyrant, but, he was also an exemplary leader with traits that could be appreciated and modeled by others, especially his intelligence and ability to tap opportunities that can produce social, economic, and political changes.
The events during the genocide in Rwanda should never be allowed to happen individually, nationally and internationally. The beastly acts visited on innocent people in Rwanda should always serve as an example of how humans should not behave. The world should also build mechanisms that would prevent the occurrence of such.
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Lobbying culminates in various ends which include the formulation of modifications or adoption of policy and legislative measure as well as influencing the execution of government policy about specific issues of interest to lobbyists. Lobbying is done with various ends and possible outcomes in mind and this is what guides the conduct of these lobbyists in carrying out various activities.
Political scientists have always strived with settling on a common definition for a “state”, and to this day, the matter remains a controversy unsolved. Generally, the average definition of a state that can be offered would refer to it as a form of rule over a sovereign territory. Additional constituent parts of a state include having an executive, the courts, bureaucratic ways, and related institutions.
As with any form of collective action, politicians and political groups see the value of forming groups as a means of accomplishing their goals. Moreover, the creation of political parties allows for a rapid level of voter identification with respect to where a given candidate stands on a host of issues.
Attempts made by the country to come out of control her borders and the people have been faced with a lot of challenges from within. Since the end of the civil wars, Guinea Bissau has fraught with serious political crises. Army mutinies, and successful coups as well as attempted coups placing it as one of the most insecure nations in Africa and on earth.
Neo-conservatism refers to a political philosophy that has transcended through decades in the United States political and social platform. It is a theoretical approach that advocates the assertive promotion of American democracy and enhancing of national interest in international affairs including military incursion.
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This means that any decline in the military powers of the US will lead to a decline in its influence internationally. Presently, this trend is most apparent in the Western Pacific and even though the US has typically depended on a qualitative edge in order to prevail forces which as superior numerically, this technological advantage may be quickly declining.
The Islamic State (the IS) is a terrorist group, military, and political organization that holds an extremist or radical interpretation of the Islam political philosophies and impose their worldview via force on non-Muslims and Muslims. The group was expelled from Al-Qaeda for allegedly being too extreme, the group claims legitimacy as the ruler of all Sunni Muslims.
A party system, therefore, refers to a notion often used in political science to the system of government in a democratic state. Political parties normally raise money for their operations, create platforms for operations in government and recruit members, nominate and support members during an election and work jointly in government to get their policies implemented.
John Lewis Gaddis argues that the Cold War was a period of a long peace. This assertion can be true because there was no war that involved the superpowers for a very long period of time. Despite the fact that the superpowers, the USA and the USSR were not in good terms during this period, there were no military involvements during this period.
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We should realize that America as a whole is one of the most democratic nations. The state of California, therefore, follows suit. However, it should be realized that the health care system has been a problem not only for the uninsured. Even those who are insured have expressed a lot of uncertainty in health care insurance.
The large amounts of money that are collected by candidates normally do not pass through the official structures of the party. This means that candidates are independent of the influences of the party, and this is because they are able to control their own campaign funds, instead of depending on the party for finances (Mckay, 2013)