Politics Essays

Foreign policy plays a crucial role in the wellbeing of a state; it paves the way for international co-operation; it protects the rights of overseas citizens. Digital diplomacy is the tool used for virtual representation; it is the incorporation of information and communication technology for attaining foreign policy goals.

The study of global relations has continually evolved in contemporary society, adopting a wide array of theoretical adaptations in the course of this progress. Some of the theoretical approaches used to explore modern international relations are founded upon this discipline, while others borrow wholly or partially from sociology and economics, among others.

The Sources of information include the military officials of the United States Army. The tones of the article include the importance of transitions in political and economic in post-conflict countries will be key to a peaceful society. The changes seen in Iraq and Afghanistan both political and economic have not achieved much in the post-conflict growth.

The idea behind the consideration of Quebec as a distinct state was brought up back in 1995 on the 27th of November when the then Prime Minister Jean Chretien expressed his desire to introduce to the House of Commons a motion which if adopted would mean that Quebec was to stand as a distinct state in Canada.

Akama explains that the population of Kenya is approximate to be 43 million. Out of this population majority are Christians though the percentage of Muslims is quite significant as well as other religions. English is the official language of the country though Swahili is perceived to be the national language.

There is no doubt that the selected speech, which is Vaclav Havel’s New Year’s address to the nation in the year 1990 happens to be a really important speech for a number of reasons. In the given speech, Vaclav Havel, who happened to be the last president of Czechoslovakia addressed a nation that was set to make a new beginning in more than one way.

Merriam Webster defines a “coup d’état as “a fundamental change in political organization; especially: the overthrow or renunciation of one government or ruler and the substitution of another by the governed”.  Yet, regardless of terms and definitions, the fact of the matter is that different news entities understand current events in different ways.

There has been a heated debate on whether Scotland should become an independent nation. While some people are passionately supporting the idea of Scotland gaining independence, others have been pessimistic and feel that the country should remain part of the United Kingdom. Usually, there are numerous challenges that come with the pursuit of independence for every country.

When a supranational government does not exist, state governments come to the realization that cooperation, reduced conflicts pegged with governance structures require new rules, structures to facilitate governance and multilateral institutions. This policy exists seen through the establishment of numerous international regimes over the past few decades.

Some European countries and the United States formed NATO on 4th April 1947 to provide security in the North Atlantic area, which was to be achieved through military and defense means. However, not all members fully joined the group.

It is, however, unfortunate that the UN failed to perform its duties of maintaining peace and security (Morris & Wheeler 2007). The statistics show that the budgetary amount allocated to peacekeeping missions in the years 1989-1996 was $ 1,756.6. The UN later became more active in peacekeeping keeping missions during the post-cold war period.

Crucial decisions concerning the welfare of the country, the citizens, and the world, in general, are made by the government that is elected through a democratic process with the Democrats Party and the Republican Party being in the dominance of the country’s politics for over a century.

The Tea Party has loyalties in the government who uphold its mission and participate in the team’s functions such as the mission aimed to promote financial responsibility, free markets, and constitutionally controlled governments. Social media has played a major role in enhancing its popularity due to the wide access to different people miles from each other.

The degree to which one invests in a foreign country or region becomes a determinant of these rates. Further, the workforce remains alert on matters of labour wages occurring in other countries. In this view, individuals become cautious of taking up job positions in such countries depicting significant fluctuations in exchange rates (Liz, n.p.).

In North Korea, for instance, the government endorses Juche, as the national ideology to drive society towards achieving economic, social, and political independence. Juche is a form of socialism that promotes ideas such as self-reliance and independence.

Indeed, this stereotype has made it continually difficult for black women to gain any power in society, as all avenues tend to be greatly curtailed. Though this is a general view, the situation for the African woman is even worse, since it is inhibited more by the various cultures that define African society. 

For this reason, there is always the need to have a collective approach to the achievement of development. In most parts of the world where development is all about politics and politicians, non-government organizations (NGOs) have often been relegated as major political actors in the quest to achieve sustainable development.

The theory of just war has attracted varied opinions from different groups of people and Christians with the pacifists argue that war cannot be just but the realist believes that moral concepts in Christianity cannot be applied to the concepts of war or foreign policies in a country. 

During this period weapon that had never existed before were created and they carried the capability to destroy the entire world. It is insinuated that 'the sheer destructiveness of nuclear war invalidated any distinction between winning and losing. Thus, it rendered meaningless the very idea of military strategy as the efficient employment of force to achieve a state's objectives. 

The two groups have claimed the control of most parts of Jerusalem (Mahler 267). The efforts of international communities to establish peace over the two communities have been unsuccessful for a long time. Both communities have raised demands that have to be met by the other community in order to have peace.

These include the Royal New Zealand Navy, Army, and Air Force.  While New Zealand is geographically distanced from many of the world’s main superpowers, it does not rest and gets lulled into a false sense of security.  In fact, the country spends nearly 2% of its annual Gross Domestic Product on defence, amounting to just over 3 Billion New Zealand Dollars.

It also contributed to the ouster of authoritarian governments in Egypt and Tunisia, and the ungovernable state of Syria. The role of the internet in these political situations has reinvigorated interest in the use of social media and internet platforms for political mobilization, in addition to influencing people to participate in political processes.

The situation in India is however only unique in terms of numerical supremacy, millions of poor in the world today live in slums, and to a significant extent, they have contributed to the social and economic problems of the 21st century. Despite the fact that India is one of the leading industrial powerhouses, its income remains very low.

The American led war on Iraq is currently considered to have been one of the biggest foreign policy mistakes have been made by this country in the twenty first century. The result of this and other allegations against the Iraqi regime is that the war in Iraq began in 2003 and its first phase culminated with the capture and execution of Saddam Hussein, its leader.

The presidential election in the United States has been very vulnerable in the last few decades. As compared to the initial presidential elections from 1944 onwards there has been a decreasing trend towards voter turn-out. In the year 1996 when Bill Clinton was elected as the president of United States the voter turnout was low compared to the general election proceedings.

The term ‘level of analysis’ is a social sciences term that points to the location, size, or scale of a research target whereby the individual is the most important unit of analysis. International relations are analyzed using three general levels of analysis namely the individual, state as well as the international system.

This chapter seeks to analyze and discuss the relevant research question while weighing the US as well as the international military performance in Afghanistan. Furthermore, this chapter will also cover the critical approach of US policy enforcement against the afghan POW as this is highly attached to the thesis. 

Middle East region is geostrategic, economic and security importance both for the United States and for the world informs the United States policy towards countries in the Middle East. The special relationship between the United States and Israel has also been of significance in the formulation of policies towards the region.

Scholars could use this concept to formulate theories in the field of international studies. A person can use the concept of balance of power to construct a consistent and simplified image of world politics. In this paper, one could easily understand the politics of the world wars, especially World War I. 

It is evident that the situation in China after the Chinese Communist Revolution was entirely different because communism deeply influenced Chinese society as a whole. The constitutional reforms resulted in the restructuring of the society from the commoners to the supreme authority (say, the communist party). 

The article of faith answers the question of God’s will. It expresses the belief that the control of all things is through the defined decree, for instance, anything that happens in an individual’s life is possible to influence. Believers should, therefore, respond to either a good or bad that befalls them with patience and thankfulness. 

Oil is one of the many natural resources in high demand. To safeguard the oil, countries’ producing it has to take caution in the exploration and the sale of their oil. This explains why some oil-producing countries in such as Nigeria have found themselves in the scramble with big states like the U.S, which are competing to get a share of the oil. 

Ludwig perhaps best introduces the economic element of the article by denoting that the beginning of economics as a novel knowledge branch was one of the most important milestones in mankind’s history.   According to the economist, this conceptualization of economics as a study area paved way for better comprehension of capitalistic enterprises. 

The evolution of the party system in Japan in the postwar period can be divided into two stages. The first one is “System 1955” to the period from 1955 to 1993 characterized by considerable stability, which is ensured by the fact that the main political rivals and was the Liberal Democratic Party and the Socialist Party, the first permanent was in power, and the second position of the opposition party.

The Constructivist theory postulates the collective assumptions of people on certain concepts that have an impact on their social behavior such as the strengthening of nationalism. Modernist theory, on the other hand, emphasizes the importance of being sovereign and the cooperation among states to propel peace and order. 

The unitary system weakens a better democracy in the nations that use it. This is because in this system the authority of self-governance is not left in the custody of the local government. In this system, the citizens are not represented in the administrative body since the sub-national governments are not involved in the decision-making process. 

The nature of the state, its functional derivatives, and various other values determine which system best suits the polity. Since the process is still in the phase of experimentation, predictions may not be concluded; however, trends may be analyzed which seems to be going in favor of the federal form of government. 

Hamilton argued for the independence of the political heavyweights and submissiveness of the general public. The contradictory ideas by the two individuals led to the development of first American parties and it is still appreciated to this date. The arguments are contradictory to scholars up to this date due to the nature of the opposing ideas. 

Is a process that calls for cooperation and willingness from member states of this region? They should be ready to put aside their differences and appreciate the essence of freedom of citizens and their rights in decision making. There has been a clear indication that religion comes between Arab nations and their decisions.

A better approach would be fostering a mutual relationship with the Middle East and pursue terrorists within the contexts of global international organizations such as the UN. In addition, it should utilize strategic friendship with China, Japan, and Asian countries, so as to create a global shared policy rather than an adventurous attempt. 

Arguably, conservatism is a political system that defines wrong and right based on shaky grounds, classical liberal courts are free of unsound tradition and maintain open interrogation of issues in making judgments (Handler 2012). The promotion of persona justice has been encapsulated within the meaning of classical liberalism.

The international relations between the United States and the countries in the region are moving from bad to worse. This has been a result of the biases seen in the United States’ influence and the determination of the people who will assume power in the region. Sailing out of the Middle East and the rest of the Arab World, we look at Libya.

Cosmopolitanism created several millennia ago is still visible even in contemporary China’s behavior on the international stage. In fact, the concept of ‘all under heaven’ is corresponding with current pragmatism and patience. In addition, the Confucian paternalistic moral system was a sustainable background of imperialism. Actually, even these days it can compete with the human rights concept.

Regarded as one of the standing authors relating to issues of politics, governance, and political theory, Locke presented a strong theme in his work on the Second Treatise of government. Through putting into context the civil government he formed a basis of examining whether governments were doing the right thing in terms of representation of the masses.

Immigration, particularly, illegal immigration, is an unbelievably serious issue that definitely needs to be addressed. Finding a fair, ethical, agreeable balance between government structure and policy interventions that are beneficial to the countries, but, also, to the immigrants who seek to make Canada or the United States their home.

The result is that some of the protestors took up arms against the government and the situation quickly turned into a civil war in which almost a hundred thousand people have been killed and millions either internally displaced or gone into exile (Landis 73). This conflict has brought about one of the worst humanitarian crises of the twenty-first century.

All the fields within the Saudi Arabian nation have relative autonomy but are controlled by the political field and the royal family. The highest field in the country is the Political field represented by the Royal family. The religious and intellectual groups have a similar grounding as fields due to the role they play in advising the royal family and the king on social, economic matters.

Although the US has been perceived to be in pursuit of national goals as a leading military and economy, its strategy to pursue terror groups and eliminate extremists in the region has been solid. Many have argued that the US presence in the region since the early 1990s has been the cause of the continued regional stability, however, this is unfounded.

Probably one of the most obvious disadvantages of politicians in a Cumul des Mandats system is that they risk becoming overstretched. As Francois (2013: p209) argues, the parliamentarian’s role should be full time in nature, specifically because being the president of a region or a large municipality’s mayor is a full-time and demanding job.