Philosophy Essays

Some people feel that helmets mess up their spikes and hair styles, where as some followers of Sikh Dharam says that helmet cannot be worn due to the turban they wear which is linked with their faith. People who are supporting this law passed had a very important point according to which the major reason for making helmets compulsory was to protect people from serious injuries, however bikers usually are outraged and thus they want to maintain their freedom of choice and actions.

They attempt to place emphasis on morality through analyzing the secular and rational mindset as perceived by human welling or happiness. Philosophical approach is not authoritarian, irrational or arbitrary (William 23). The religious and legal laws are subjective.

Mohism is linked with the growth of crafts and guilds in China. On the other hand, Yang Zhu was a Chinese philosopher during the warring States period. Zhu is regarded as an alternative to Mohist because of his ethical egoist, which developed to Yangism. The essay seeks to compare the two philosophies: The Mohist and the Yangism based on As a point of departure, Yang’s principle -“Each for himself” which does not recognize the assertion of sovereignty.

Likewise, medical imaging is integrated with radiation therapy; it has minimized the requirement of therapies and surgeries, consequently decreasing the recovery time for the patient. Moreover, medical imaging has also facilitated as a tool for various cancer treatments.

When we say that consciousness is a part of the mental, then several questions are raised such as what it takes for something to be conscious. Human beings are usually conscious when they are both awake and asleep. When people are conscious, they do experience conscious states which they choose to either remember or forget.

Name: Instructor’s Name: Course: Date of Submission: Al-Ghazali Abu Hamid al-Ghazali, famously known as Algazel in the western world lived from 1058 to 1111. He was a Persian, Muslim theologian, philosopher, mystic and a jurist. Al-Ghazali contributed significantly to the development of Sufism and its acceptance in the mainstream Islam.

He disintegrated theoretical philosophy from the philosophy as a way of life. Although he never devalued the former philosophy but scrutinized the latter in the light of Socrates philosophy. Nehemas further emphasized that any person’s unique art of living can be reflected in his writing.

That is why Miguel de Unamuno in his controversial philosophical work, ‘Tragic Sense of Life’ contradicts the earlier works of Karl Mark and Sigmund Freud (Unamuno 157). He takes both existentialistic and theistic perspectives to explain man’s attachment to nature without faith and reason.

With more than 50 companies operating within the federal and state criminal justice system, the privatization of incarceration has become a five billion dollar business. Several of these for profit businesses include The GEO Group, PA Child Care, and Corrections Corporation of America (CCA).

In fact, the very title of Darwin’s book was considered to be extremely controversial and was kept conspicuous from public scrutiny. On the Origin of Species by Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life, clearly has an express racial connotation.

Technology: A Friend or Foe of Humanity The precepts and concepts of knowledge areas have got significant boost through the advancement made in science and technology. Indeed, they have become highly important tools that have widened the scope of utilization of the existing resources.

For these reasons he is also referred to as Doctor Angelicus or Doctor Communis as well as Doctor Universalis (Clark, 2000). Thomas Aquinas emerged as the chief proponent for the tradition of natural theology and is hence attributed to as the father of Thomism.

Also referred to as “mercy killing” and doctor assisted suicide, euthanasia has been a subject of controversy for centuries. The social acceptability of the concept is gradually increasing. Until recently euthanasia was legal only in Oregon but Washington and Montana have passed laws to allow a humane way of ending a terminally ill persons suffering.

In other words, there is an absolute power to which all other powers have to intersect, beyond which no other power is greater. Anselm’s argument is right and justifiable in that considering that human nature or that which physically exists is relative, there has to be an end, which by itself is absolute, and the end.

For many years, land has been pegged on the economic value, resulting in economic ethics. However, the economic ethics is silent on the essence of other factors that ensure a sustainable planet for current and future generations. The land ethics offers an essential insight on the importance of respecting the whole biotic community, to ensure a stable and balanced ecosystem and promote a sustainable planet that guarantees the survival of the current and future human and non human generations.

The two primary lines would be AC and CE. The four lines are AB, AC, CD, and CE for discussion purposes. AC is the visible world, while CE is the intelligible world. AB is shadows and reflections, or illusions. BC is physical things, or beliefs. CD is mathematical reasoning, whereas CE is philosophical reasoning.

businesses seeking to cut operating costs” (Otterman par. 1). Identified to have originated in the 1970s when “IBM developed the IT industry in India” (Torrance par. 1), the practice have evolved in response to globalization and as a result of technological breakthroughs of the World Wide Web.

What others deem to be just and fair can be unjust for other people. Justice therefore has varying definitions depending on the point of view of an individual or group of people. There are many conflicts fought over the concept of justice, but defining exactly what that concept means is very difficult.

But what if other species also depart from Earth? Still redwood would continue to have its intrinsic value. As a human being we may think in terms of only instrumental value but in nature everything has its own intrinsic value regardless of what value we perceive of them from our utility point of view and all those things that have intrinsic value need to be protected.

MANIFEST DESTINY AND ASSIMILATION THEORY Name Course Date Manifest destiny and assimilation theory Alex’s model of assimilation is based on the argument that the minority groups in society should strive to assimilate with the dominant group and culture. The colonized group attains the culture, ideologies, and norms of the dominant group via education and social interaction.

The plot is effortless. A day in the life of the Beatles as they endeavor to formulate it to a recital, fraught by Paul’s provocative grandfather known as Wilfred Brambell; inept journalists, law enforcement, and studio tycoons; and, of course, hordes of earsplitting teenage girls (Murray 10).

When a Muslim passes away, he/she is washed and packed in a clean and white clothe called ‘Kafan’. This process is done as the first step for the life after death. Islam teaches that there will be a day of judgment after death. When a person dies, he/she will remain in his/her grave till the Day of Judgment.

The variety of goods and services involved necessitates proper arrangement of factors within the retail market to achieve the business aspirations. Retail management calls for departmental organization to bring the customers in to the store/ outlet and fulfilling their buying needs.

The mother often engaged them in discussions and exposed them to progressive material about the struggle for freedom, justice and equality. Louis initially wanted to become an educator and won a scholarship to Winston-Salem Teachers College. He dropped the course pre-maturely after two years to pursue his passion in music where he enjoyed great success as a skilled violinist, singer and a hit son ‘Jumbie Jamboree (Gordon, 112).

The paper will try to analyze the steps which Valerie could have undertaken in order to be ethical on her part. In this regard, the paper will intend to answer two questions, i.e. what ethical dilemmas are facing Valerie; and if you were Valerie, what would you do? The paper depicts that her ethical dilemmas are influenced by the ‘Utilitarian Principle’.

Merit Essay Name: Institution: Date: Pojman is a renowned psychologist who has brilliant ideas on human behaviors. He is a psychologist who advocates for equality in all humans. I strongly disagree to the argument of Pojman of rewarding the virtuous and punishing the vicious relatively to the extent of their deserts.

(Newman). His central break with the scholastic philosophy was in two parts; first, he disputed the reliance of sensations to the senses that he determined were capable of being deceived. He then tried to replace the model of scientific thinking with a more modern and mechanistic; one through the method of doubt by questioning as false anything that was subject to even the least amount of doubt.

Famous author of 'Ethics' was a lens grinder by his profession, and that is why (presumably, because of fine glass dust) he died so young, in the age of 44, in Hague. Brilliantly, he founded a version of 17th century Rationalism, Spinozism. (Nadler, 1999) Also, Spinoza was deeply concerned with ideas of 'the self' and 'the universe,' opposing mind-body dualism of Rene Descartes.

He cites the example of cease and Attila and says despite the fact that they were visionaries, they failed to make their dominions last because they focused on using force to achieve their victories thus they could not sustain them. Tahoohey claims that even the worse of men gropes with an ideal, this ideal if used against him can be the way through which his soul and by extension being can b vanquished and manipulated.

According to John Stuart Mill, the fundamental principle of morality refers to the principle of utility, or Greatest Happiness Principle, which asserts that individuals tend to act in a manner that is most likely to derive maximum pleasure, satisfaction, and happiness to a wide range of people.

Socrates could have avoided death by choosing life in prison or exile but he refused claiming that, these alternatives will prevent him from examining the world around him and see how to make the world a better place. He argued that with the absence of his examined life would; there was no value of living.

Cellphone changes everyone’s life and it is the main point of this paper to provide the relevant information linked to the cultural worth of this object by considering its historical importance and theoretical importance.

Rationalism is also the views that are appealing to reason as knowledge sources or justifications. Rationalism, in a more formal sense, is the theory that holds that truth and knowledge are deductive and intellectual, rather than sensory. Reality and knowledge have a structure that is intrinsically logical, which means that existing knowledge can only be understood through intellect.

Enlightenment While most individuals are familiar with the term Enlightenment, few truly understand its meaning. Indeed, notions of Enlightenment differ among theorists and philosophers. One prominent philosopher of Enlightenment was D.T. Suzuki. Throughout the 20th century Suzuki wrote a number of books and essays on Buddhism, Zen, Shin that not only disseminated information on these religious approaches, but also helped shaped popular understanding of many tenants of belief.

Technology has indubitably made our lives easier but every coin is two sided, with positives there are several negatives as well which must be considered. Cell phones have started ruling our lives and we do not even realize it, there are several risks associated with cell phones especially when they are used while driving.

Though it bears a lot of teachings, the main teaching from the beatitude is the virtue of love. Love has over time been regarded as the strongest of all virtues since with love one has the ability to conquer all trial and evil. Loving and caring for a neighbor is so essential since with it everyone lives at peace with everyone.

The mind belongs to the logical category while the body belongs to the physical category, this means that the two cannot, logically, be said to exist together. By logical tones of voice Ryle means the different ways of understanding the two different realities in the physical category and in the logical categories.

This was the Kantian ethics and it required individuals to act according to their duties, which were of moral law. For all people to act morally they had to follow categorical imperative, which ensured that everyone acted according to the same duty irrespective of their desires or interests.

Philosophy can be seen in almost all aspects of life, and has proven to be a driving factor in the way we live our lives. Not surprisingly, people have taken advantage of this and twisted the public image into something they can benefit from. One such means used is the film industry, which rakes billions yearly due to the unmistakable fact that its themes speak to the human reasoning in a much stronger way than we know.

NAME: COURSE: INSRUCTOR'S NAME: DATE OF SUBMISSION: Human nature vs. Human condition Human nature takes its origin from something relatable like reasoning, emotions, appetite etc. which can be analyzed in a scientific manner so as to evaluate how they existed and the mechanism they work on which is merely concerned with evolutionary biological studies, genetical studies or by neuroscience.

In the abuse of Casuistry, the authors argue that ethics should endeavor to establish good moral arguments and to differentiate them from bad ones. The central notion in theory and practice is what entails good rationale of a particular action. It is argued that moral reasoning is inductive in that good reasons for a particular behavior are related to pragmatic evidence.

Devil’s Knot: The True Story of the West Memphis Three is written by Mara Leveritt and it is a true crime story telling about the murders of three eight year old boys. The book under consideration gives the information about both the murders and the subsequent trial demonstrating the details of investigation to the readers.

With whom do you agree and why? Justice, as all social concepts, can have different aspects. The interpretation of justice within each era has been based on different criteria. In ancient Greece, justice was often related to the balance of power within the society.

In other words, consent of individuals is the key to forming the best approaches to deal with such individuals. However, O’Neill negates this argument on consent and explains that mere consent in treating others as they would like is not enough in promoting the end, or final good of others.

We realize several things depending on the argument raised by the philosophers, some of which were of great interest. Richard Taylor (19 ) describes the meaning of life as a regard to what one is willing to pursue. The meaning of life comes from within us and is not granted from without.

To converge these problems with the solutions, QALY can be used as a measure to pick and choose between the candidates as to whom should the resources be allocated. The basic techniques through which a QALY result is obtained via the time trade-off method, standard gamble and rating scale.

Plato clearly knew the fear towards the lord, “Children who are afraid of the dark should be forgiven” (Ife 29) he says. Even after the death of Plato, his teachings were still influential to Roman Catholic Church. “To Kill a Mockingbird” on good and evil explains that, in the world of today, facets of evil are staring on our faces each moment.

It is significant that everyone has a thorough knowledge regarding one’s personal code of ethics-a self-discovery of what one’s primary ethical lens is. One’s values and ethical decisions form the basis of one’s behavior and as such knowledge regarding one’s personal code of ethics is essential.

Yet, this responsibility appears to call for some kind of free will. The presence and nature of freedom of the will is a theme of major significance for how individuals will exercise an ethical point of view in their social and personal interactions with other people.

In trying to elaborate on these feelings, which an artist cannot possibly put in words, a new channel of expressing oneself emerges in the form of art, where the artist can then express all his/her emotions well without any hindrances, like the one existing when the expression has to be done through a word of mouth (Collingwood, 110).