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In medical profession, health promotion is an important component of the holistic healthcare provision. WHO (2008) defines health promotion as “the process of enabling people to increase control over and to improve their health”. In the 21st century, the need for health promotion in society has become more important than ever before.
A medical error is referred to as the “failure of a planned action to be completed as intended or the use of a wrong plan to achieve an aim”. Most medical errors are preventable to the extent that inappropriate treatments and unsafe use should be avoided in clinical practice. The person on whom the medication/ treatment is administered is harmed.
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A number of sperm banks and agents exist that ensure they provide the service of sperm donation through artificial insemination. Parents seeking the service of sperm donation do so to overcome male sterility issues, prevent genetic problems, or assist single women to become mothers (Gong, 2009, p. 645).
It is often claimed that these are challenging times for newly trained and qualified nurses. The assertion stems from the multiple roles and responsibilities that the new professionals are supposed to adopt notwithstanding the transition to professional practice. Interestingly, statistics indicate that less than 50% of practicing nurses would recommend the career as a career option to another person.
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Table of Contents
Abstract 2
1 Introduction 3
1.1 Background study 3
Definition 3
Prevalence of FGM 5
1.2 Rationale 7
1.3 Aims and objectives 8
2 Female Genital Mutilation and Types 9
3 Socio-cultural background of FGM 13
4 Physical, psychological and sexual damages as consequences of FGM 20
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Introduction
There is a new term in the nursing profession that i.e. compassion fatigue. The term has been used to describe emotional changes experienced by the nurses during the discharge of their duties. During the provision of care to the patients, nurses observe their patient die, suffering of pain, and their state of helplessness which culminates to serious sense of trauma.
It is the responsibility of every stakeholder in the nursing profession to ensure that quality services are provided to patients. The nurse tends to patients and in the process reassures them of their safety. In order to ensure that there is noteworthy service delivery in the health care setting, it is necessary that every institution should come up with an action plan.
Gibbs's (1988) model will be applied in this critical reflection. This model is meant to establish a specific assessment and analysis of my actions and feelings about the situation. His model includes six phases which are meant to study my actions at each stage of the practice and with each intervention. It is also meant to teach me what I did wrong.
Long terms conditions are significant health issues that often severely compromise the health and the normal functions of individuals. For some patients, they may often suffer from multiple illnesses and these multiple pathologies usually exacerbate patient symptoms. This paper shall be a case study of a patient suffering from two long-term conditions.
While focusing on the structure of a study, researchers should not forget the fact that there is a need to adhere to all ethical issues and concerns as provided for within carrying out studies. From the analysis, it is also true that CASP is an essential and effective framework for evaluating a study in a bid to identify the validity, reliability, and value of the research.
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Strategies for Improving Nursing Staff Recruitment and Retention
Abstract
Nursing enrollment and retention is a impediment that the health institutions are enduring and their availability is essential in enabling the sustainability of life. This essence of researching was to verify the proponents that influence the staffing and preservation of nurses and further define strategies that various institutions can incorporate to ensure the nursing workforce is encouraged to retain their occupations.
The author states that in order to apply evidence-based practice effectively there is a need for a critical evaluation of the patient’s health condition. It is also equally important that a thorough research is conducted by the health care provider (physician/nurse) in order to generate information that relates to best evidence practice.
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A combination of both quantitative and qualitative approaches using analysis of synthesized primary and secondary data from clinical trials and cardiac/coronary research. The setting of the study will be health institutions' emergency departments. The number of health institutions is limited to 15. The health institutions will be of varying types and sizes within the United States.
The standards of the British Thoracic Society are currently not yet within reach of Lymington New Forest Hospital partly because of a need to strengthen the Pulmonary Rehabilitation Team with an adequate number of Specialists, with an organization supported by doctors of various specialties, official policies, and procedures, additional training.
As health care costs rise, health maintenance organizations must take a look at whether and to what extent their traditional services should be amended. There is a growing incentive to reduce the length of time of hospital stays, hospitals seek to encourage less invasive, 'keyhole' surgical techniques that accomplish the objective of the surgery, yet with a minimum of convalescence required.
Assessment is one of the most significant aspects of the Nursing Process, especially in mental health nursing (Basavanthappa, 2004). Indeed, Kozier et al. (2008) discussed that no proper intervention can really be given unless the nurse performs an effective assessment.
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The use of oral sucrose in the management of pain in preterm neonates has been an important area of research in the nursing and health sciences profession. Preterm neonates are more susceptible to the potential adverse effects of medications because of underdeveloped organs for metabolism and excretion of drug components.
Among legal theorists, the association between the law and morality has been debated over long years. As per McCormack, It is being argued by the natural law theorists that legal rules are only legitimate if footed upon moral values whereas legal positivists argue that legal rules are social makeup, and their subsistence is not reliant on any specific moral value.
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For those people who have planned and look forward to having a child, the news of a confirmed pregnancy is a very positive event. In the case of some young people, however, similar news can come as a shock. There seems to be a degree of disconnect in some minds between sexually risky behavior and its possible aftermath.
The 1924 control chart became the foundation for a science of quality improvement together with the validated tools and methods (Siriwardena, 2009). Over time, Quality improvement has come to be appreciated as a means of reflecting on how people practice medicine and finding ways to provide better outcomes, increase the easiness of using and lowering of costs.
This essay addresses the learning outcomes as laid out in the negotiated plan (Appendix A) by reflecting upon a client-centred experience that I encountered during one of my student clinical practice placements. Reflection has been defined as learning and acquiring new knowledge through experience which enhances self awareness or contribute to reformed understanding and perceptions in relation to one’s self and practices (Mezirow, 1981; Boyd & Fales, 1983; Boud, Keogh & Walker, 1985).
This means that the federal government will use the tool to supervise healthcare providers and for administrative functions. This has met resistance from physicians who feel that incentive check is unnecessary. Doctors are trained to be autonomous and such a move is considered a threat to this autonomy.
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The paper tells that the Australian Bureau of Statistics (2007, p. 7), in its National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing, has identified that one in five Australians is likely to experience mental illness in any year. Subsequently, occupational violence toward registered nurses has become commonplace.
Consideration of the Keogh Medical Systems Electronic Patient Record System, the Ascribe Symphony system, and the Siren ePCR that enables information collection in ambulances conclude that the ideal electronic patient record system for an A&E unit within a hospital combines the Ascribe Symphony system and the Siren ePCR system.
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Venous leg ulcers are one of the most difficult wounds to manage. For many nurses, it can prove to be a significant challenge to resolve this medical issue, especially for diabetic patients and long-term care patients.
In the vast world of diversity people have differences in so many ways such as culture, beliefs, race, religion, educational attainment, jobs and opinions as well. But despite the differences still people have managed to co habit a community with people of differing beliefs.
Diabetes mellitus is a health condition wherein the “amount of glucose (sugar) in the blood is too high” (Diabetes UK, 2010, p. 3). When left untreated, diabetes is considered as a serious illness because it can trigger heart-related problems, stroke, kidney failure and/or blindness.
This article concerns the inherent challenges involved with caring for elderly patients and family members suffering from Alzheimer’s disease. The healthcare situation and ramifications are depicted initially, with a description of the difficulties faced by both families and patients.
The author of the paper states that patients with dementia suffer from mild to severe memory loss. Therefore, there are some cases wherein patients with dementia tend to forget when and how to eat proper meals at least three times a day. This makes people with dementia at risk of malnutrition (Schenker, 2003:87-120).
A pressure ulcer is defined as damaged or discoloration areas of a skin persisting after removing pressure, which has a higher likelihood to be due to pressure effects on the tissues. Pressure ulcers emanate from prolonged pressure ulcers, that cause skin, muscle, or tissue damages. The perioperative period is the period at which most patients are at the highest risk of developing pressure ulcers.
Loss of memory is dementia’s most common symptom. There are those who fail to remember the names, or even faces, of people they have been acquainted with for a long time, or lose their way in long-known places. There are those who have obsessed or paranoid delusions about the people around them (Esiri & Trojanowski 2004, 3).
New nurses learn to identify accepted beliefs and behaviours, and to internalize hero stories and the ideals of role models. For this reason, part-time nurses unlike full-time nurses are at risk for experiencing cultural conflicts arising from inaccurate assessments of the culture, “and from the cultural challenges of the new structure itself”.
Identification of improvement processes pertaining to the various ranks of nursing staff employed in the hospital. Having observed that the bulk of the population of nurses are either fresh graduates or have little or no field experience, therefore it is being felt that it is the ripe time to enhance their abilities.
This research will begin with the statement that the Oxford University Press generally defines management as the “process of dealing with or controlling things or people”. In the field of medicine or health, management is about treating and controlling diseases or disorders, as well as caring for the patients suffering from these diseases.
She also developed renal complications, aspiration pneumonia and there was deterioration of the cardiopulmonary function (See Appendix 1). Rita received treatment through mechanical ventilation along with antibiotic treatment, and tracheostomy. Her condition initially worsened, but slowly, Rita managed to recover.
Nursing education is one of the most difficult fields of study in the health care field. It is filled with various challenges for the learner, from the academic and theoretical learning to the field of initial clinical exposure as a student learner. These challenges can often prove to be insurmountable challenges for some students who often give up on their dreams to become nurses; on the other hand, it can also hone competent and clinically functional nurses for the practice, those who can transition well into the hospital or actual clinical setting.
This paper now seeks to discuss the importance of effective communication and the maintenance of confidentiality and equality for all individuals within the operating department. It will also discuss the importance of maintaining a secure, safe, and hygienic environment in the operating theatre, and local/national policies used to maintain them.
Some of the pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions, such patients’ are subjected to, maybe contradictory in nature and may require emergency treatment. Evidence-based, judicious decisions, therefore, need to be taken at each instance, making the task onerous as well as difficult for the nursing practitioner.
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The ‘Institute of Medicine’s (IOM)’ published account, “keeping patients safe: Transforming the work environment of Nurses” shows that understaffed hospitals; high nurse-patient ratio is a major factor leading to 98,000 cases of preventable patient deaths, annually, as recorded from hospitals in the United States.
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The background of this paper describes the type of services by which the Australian healthcare unit will be able to help aged clients live independently. It also elaborates on the role played by the aged clients within the economy and the value of elder people’s experiences in various aspects such as organizational decision making and family-oriented developmental planning among others.
Most disciplines and professions include the cooperation and coordination of teams. With the combined expertise of members, multidisciplinary teams are often formed. These teams include a conglomeration of professionals from varied disciplines who congregate together in order to secure the delivery of complete services for patients.
The author states that nurses who work as catalytic agents of change should have good interpersonal skills and a thorough knowledge regarding the dynamics of the therapeutic relationship. While maintaining effective and healthy therapeutic alliances they should also be able to maintain professional boundaries.
The latest guidelines by maternity care providers within Australia have supported normal childbirth and suggested several alterations along with unsurpassed practices to support the normal labor and birth procedure. There are apprehensions regarding exceptional rates of technological as well as operational interference during childbirth, the use of cesarean section (CS) with no medical suggestion.
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Ten articles were reviewed since a review of literature in 2009 on nursing care to lesbian, gays, bi-sexual and transgender persons. The international and the American Nursing Association codes of ethics essentially prescribe that nursing care should provided to all people regardless of gender orientation.
In spite of these therapies and treatments, John’s condition continues to deteriorate, rendering him unconscious and unable to make decisions. John’s family makes the situation worse since they respond to all questions directed at John. This scenario implies that the nurses could not engage the patient directly with questions.
Family health requires nursing interventions that influence the family assessment by health care providers. Friedman developed an assessment model that helps nurses collect family information necessary for determining family health.
The author claims that in order to halt the burgeoning economic, safety, and health issues related to these illicit substances, policymakers must address many issues including creating community-based prevention programs for youth and allocating funds for better access to drug rehabilitation programs.
The concept of personhood is complicated. The definition of self and who an individual is can be a very important thing in setting up the framework for ethics and respect for the rights of people. In this paper, I will examine important concepts in the theory of personhood and the prominent debates on the subject.
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The research investigates the correlation that exists between childhood aggression and the prevalence of antisocial behavior during the adolescence stage. The study’s core purpose was to prove whether aggression (including childhood aggression and adolescent antisocial behavior) is hereditary or emanates from the genetics of the child’s parents.
Emergency nurse practitioners often have advanced postgraduate qualifications like Masters degrees which give them additional competencies to handle cases according to medical convention and independently. Emergency Nurse Practitioners (ENPs) go through training that enable them to assess patients accurately and treat certain conditions without consultation with a doctor