Health Sciences & Medicine Essays

The preservation of vegetables has been an age-old tradition that has been practiced in different cultures using different approaches with varying levels of success. The process of canning vegetables involves subjecting the same vegetables to extremely high pressure to ensure their safety and increase their stay while still fresh.

This research will begin with the statement that it is very easy to find fast-food joints at every nook and corner these days. These joints are increasingly popular because there is a huge demand for junk foods. Entering the 19th century, the food industry quickly embraced the idea of fast food as it attracted people who had little time to be spent on preparing their own meals.

Pharmacological interventions are available for the treatment of this condition. Ipratropium is a pharmacological treatment modality that is prescribed to patients suffering from Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. This paper will serve to analyze what Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is and the pharmacological actions of ipratropium.

Mithra (2011) explains that “a communicable disease is carried by microorganisms and transmitted through people, animals, surfaces, foods, or air.” Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is one of such communicable disease. AIDS is transmitted mainly through blood.

Ambulances carry many types of sick persons, but this experience is the special one for me. That day a baby arrives in the ambulance, through the natural process, without any assistance from the medical personnel! There are no obstetricians and midwives in that remote village.

According to CMS, “a never event must be unambiguous, preventable, serious, and either adverse, indicate of a problem in the facility, or important for public credibility and accountability”; and the eight conditions CMS initially addressed are “catheter-associated urinary tract infections, vascular catheter-associated infections, and surgical site infections after coronary artery bypass grafting.

Professionals in healthcare are always faced with problems of ethics in their workplaces. In this situation, some of the professionals turn away from these issues while others confront them directly. Whenever ethical issues arise in a healthcare setting, moral courage is needed by professionals to address it.

Several studies have explored various studies that could be relied upon for the purposes of lessening the occurrence and prevalence of sexual harassment in the workplace and all related risks. Many of the strategies explored aim at creating an environment that is free of the causative factors of sexual harassment. 

Compared with those that do not drink alcohol, relative risks were 0.95 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.88 to 1.02) among lifetime infrequent drinkers, 1.02 (95% CI: 0.94 to 1.11) among former drinkers, 0.69 (95% CI: 0.59 to 0.82) among light drinkers, 0.62 (95% CI: 0.50 to 0.77) among moderate drinkers, and 0.95 (95% CI: 0.82 to 1.10) among heavy drinkers (Mukamal, et al., 2010).

Different countries in the world have different types of health care systems. This depends on the organizational structures and the historical definitions that these nations have when it comes to health issues. The main objective of these health systems is the provision of good health to the entire population by ensuring that financial contributions are fair to everyone in the population.

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a representative of the blueprint of the makeup of human genetics. It virtually exists in every cell of the human body and is distinct in the sequence of nucleotides making up DNA. The genome of humans is made up of 3 billion nucleotides. These nucleotides are 99.9% identical to every person.

It is essential to state that the case involves a 65-year-old man suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, a respiratory disease that has chronic bronchitis or emphysema as its features. The disease makes life quite difficult for the man as the disease makes him feel like 'fighting for breath'.

There are two types of Brachytherapy treatment. They include interstitial and contact. In interstitial brachytherapy, radioactive sources are placed directly into the tissues of the affected organ while in contact brachytherapy the radioactive sources are placed in a space next to the targeted tissues. Brachytherapy works by having small catheters or applicators placed in the tumor. 

Reproductive health frames a crucial part in the overall development of a human. A healthy reproductive system is often signified as a reflection associated with health during childhood. Gradually, at the stage of adolescence and adulthood, this health issue becomes a crucial concern for all individuals.

The author identifies the major social factors that contribute to obesity in children in Australia and the effects of obesity on the health and well-being of the affected children. The paper also evaluates the issue of interaction of the contributory social factors and the impact of this interaction on the complexity of the child obesity problem.

It was emphasized that there is a need for health care reform policy to be designed not according to policy but rather according to political compromise. The fundamental principle was the experience of the Clinton administration. President Bill Clinton also attempted to pass a universal health care plan and it failed dismally.

The author of the paper focuses on the issue of the personalized medicine which provides treatment of complex diseases, which include diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. Besides, as the author puts it, personalized medicine aims at satisfying individuals’ treatment needs, as well as aiding in the design process of an individual treatment.

If the management strategies are focused on achieving great financial breakthroughs than meeting the needs of the end-user, then the organization is likely to collapse. The design of the organization runs from the most senior staff to the junior staff and how they operate and who they report to for all their duties.

In Los Angeles County, the investigator in the field alerted the medical examiner who is referred to as the coroner’s investigator. The officer assigned the case quickly went to the scene. Upon arrival, he made contact with the lead homicide detective and received vital information relating to the death. The train engineer said he was moving toward the west side of Los Angeles when he noticed somebody on the railroad tracks.

To a large extent, health is determined by access to social and economic opportunities; the resources and support available in homes, neighbourhoods, and communities; the quality of schooling; the nature of the social interactions and relationships; the safety of the workplaces; and the cleanliness of the water, food, and air consumed.

Informatics however defines data management processes. I, in this paper, explore involved challenges in healthcare informatics, strategies to addressing interoperability challenges, and research concepts. Topic 1: Informatics Challenges that may face healthcare organizations when sharing data across systems Two major challenges face health care organizations when they share data across systems.

For medically impoverished females with incomes between 100% and 200% of the federal poverty level, the family planning waiver has recently been approved. This waiver wraps up reproductive health services for poverty-stricken women in particular. It was initially a part of Governor Diva’s 1999-2000 budget.

The practical implications of the agreement are also far-reaching such that they encompass various considerations involving the wellbeing of mental health patients. Elder, Evans, and Lizette (2009) understand that the Charter believes in and recognizes the importance of both internal and external factors for achieving well-being. 

Legal interference in raising ethical conscience and understanding among professionals has long been an important facet in modern human society. At the same time, it is also true that religious influences, often hindrances, have been stimulating conflicting concerns to the justness of legal dictations regarding ethical duties of a profession.

Wrist Pain of Palmar Ligaments-Hyperextension Injury (Tennis). To comprehend wrist sprain of palmar ligaments, it is important to explain what the term sprain means. According to Hertling and Kessler (2006), the word sprain is incorporated in sports health when individuals who have at one time experienced a slight shock or strain experience pain on the wrist.

In such cases where the responses is guaranteed to be the exclusive response of what the respondents represent, validity is said to be enhanced, making it possible for stakeholders to confidently implement the outcome of the program to very large population sizes.

The field of nursing and midwifery is faced with various challenges, which have a potential limit to effectiveness. A major challenge in this field is in the form of social issues. Social issues, also known as social problems or social situations mainly entail the perception of the society of the lives of people therein. These perceptions vary from society to society.

The study points out the preventive measure which can be taken by people as well as the governmental authorities, and concludes with the ongoing debate whether the distribution of generic drugs is better for treating HIV or the drugs manufactured and provided by the U.S pharmaceutical firms and companies.

Similarly, if one searches for “phenazopyridine” in Daily Med, another information website of the NIH, the search output items also include phenazopyridine HCL.  In this work, we rely more on information released by the US NIH, being the pool of medical experts and the leading medical authority in the United States. Of course, we also refer to the medical journals on the drug.

The paper lays out several proposals for a new approach in healthcare. This approach puts the patient in charge of his healthcare, making him be in control of the decisions made about his care and health (Part 2011). The paper also establishes a clear commitment to providing people with more information and better choice regarding their care.

Because of this, many people have regained things they once thought were lost. Other people have found things they never thought they could find. This is because of the advanced state of the prosthetic devices and implants that are currently available on the market. Current devices are sleeker, more human-like, more sensitive, and more durable.

From the studies, many scholars have been advocating for a definite correlation between food consumption and the correspondent body weight. Their analyses have been that consumption of restaurant food directly translates to obesity. However, this popular policy of targeting the impact of restaurant food is proving to have no beneficial effect.

The sperm nucleus comes into contact with the ovum and thus causing the fusion of the sperm and egg genetic materials. The fusion of the sperm and the ovum during the fertilization process leads to the formation of the zygote. The zygote is formed through a contribution of 23 chromosomes by each of the parent cells.

The description of the patient in the case illustrates that the patient was drowsy and nauseated after the surgery which would have warranted proper care by the X-ray technician during the procedure of post-surgery X-ray. Admittedly, the technician did not make a point of securing the patient with the use of restraint straps on the X-ray chair.

School children access free dental checkups at least once every year. About half of children from low-income households experience dental decay. The school dental programs aim at reducing the occurrence of dental caries among schoolchildren. This is based on the medical plan aimed at improving the overall health of Australians.

Clostridium difficile is a resilient Gram-positive, anaerobic, toxin-producing bacillus that normally inhabits the gut of infants, and it is not as common in adults. In fact, it was first isolated by Hall and O’Toole in 1935 from a healthy neonate. It was named ‘difficile’ because of the difficulty in culturing the bacterium on conventional media.

Byrne and long (1976) note that a distinctive medical consultation engrosses six aspects which include establishing a doctor-patient relationship, establishing the reason for the visit, considering the patient’s health condition, and explaining to the patient the treatment or any other further diagnosis.

According to scientific research, the body has in-built mechanisms including biochemical means of tracking the time spent while awake and while sleeping (Pilcher, Lambert, & Huffcutt, 2000). This paper explores how drowsiness in driving among night shift workers is a communal health problem.

Diabetes mellitus is illustrative of an enduring metabolic infirmity, which is characterized by elevated blood glucose levels as a result of disturbances in carbohydrate, protein, and lipid metabolism (Levy 2011, p.2). This results from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both, which translates to long-term damage and dysfunction of various organs of the body.

Generally speaking, relating to the aspect of socialized medicines, it has been viewed that the services provided by hospitals are quite low and medicines are also provided at nominal costs with the help of various governmental regulations linked with healthcare (Morse, “The meaning of Social Medicine”).

She figured out that a similar system could be used in the health care sector to improve overall patients’ safety by minimizing the occurrence of errors through a sequence of electronic checks and balances. However, the system seeks not to eliminate nurses’ clinical judgment.

The author states that the medical field had evolved from the aspect of just treating diseases to more sophisticated operations like changing the actual form of the human body. Specifically, the medical field has moved to the aesthetic level of changing the physical appearance, whole or in part of the concerned person.

The repatriation general hospital (RGH) was built in 1942. It was considered a military hospital and began operating with 105 beds on a site largely surrounded by orchards and open land (Repatriation General Hospital [RGH], 2012). The hospital's primary objective was to care for servicemen and women who returned from World War II. The hospital aimed to offer medical treatment to ex-military people who have returned from the war.

Alzheimer’s disease, usually abbreviated as the AD, is a form of Dementia. Dementia is a form of illness that manifests itself through signs such as memory loss, change in personality and rapid changes in moods, altered communication, and loss of speech. Currently, statistics show that there are over 500, 000 people USA suffering from dementia.

Quality problems arise from underuse of services, overuse of services and misuse of some services. Most of the services that are offered by the health care services are underused especially the prevention services. This has led to the rise of preventable health complications which add to the overall cost of offering healthcare services.

This paper has covered the basic application or EHRs, its uses in medical and healthcare sector, process of transformation of manual information to digital details and finally assessment of how we can attain meaningful information to such records. This paper has also discusses several advantages and disadvantages of this modern technology.

    Breast cancer is one of the most significant cancers among middle-aged women all over the world. Furthermore, it is also a very common case of mortality amongst women in western areas. In England and Wales, an estimated one in twelve women develops breast cancer in their total life span (Williams et al 2008).

NIH is believed to be the largest source of funding for various kinds of medical researches worldwide that is successfully creating more than hundreds and thousands of excellent quality jobs. Almost all of these jobs are developed by providing funds to thousands of scientists in different research institutions.

The author claims that Fungi have been used to develop antibiotics to inhibit or reduce the growth of certain microorganisms. These antibiotics are developed from natural compounds that fungi produce and compete against disease-causing bacteria for nutrients and space. Penicillin is one of the most famous antibiotics.

In the United States, next to non-melanoma skin cancer, breast cancer remains the most prevalent cancer in women and the major cause of death due to cancer. According to the latest data facilitated by the U. S. Cancer Statistics Working Group, in the year 2007, the number of women in the U. S. diagnosed with breast cancer was 202,964; and the mortality due to the same was 40,598.