Psychology Essays

This course provided me deeper insights into understanding the psychology of the adults and the elderly, and, thus, put me in a deeper context in relating to the elderly. The insights provided better vantage on how to relate with the family of the dying or the dead person and to be culturally sensitive, too.

Panic Disorder – Agoraphobia. Characteristics According to the Greek dictionary, the word Agoraphobia denotes the fear experienced by an individual due to market place. People experiencing this disorder are those who suspect that they will experience a panic attack in a particular location or scenario and they will not be able to escape that particular situation or scenario.

Traumatic events that may trigger PTSD include violent personal assaults, natural or human-caused disasters, such as terrorist attacks, and motor vehicle accidents. PTSD is a medical condition in which the brain shows sustained nervousness over a long period of time that was initially instigated by a trauma experienced at an earlier point in time.

Parenting is important as is the key to good health, great knowledge, and overall child’s optimal development (Llewellyn, 2010). Research findings link substantial parenting practices with optimized development of parenting trajectory among young children.

The first question the author asks is whether Christianity and psychology can be integrated or not. Psychology is different from Christianity on the basis that it employs specific techniques for describing the behavioral and physical observations of human beings.

The objective of this lab is to test and evaluate the hypothesis that the use of mental imagery is a more effective memorization technique compared to rehearsing the information through repetitive rehearsal. As a general overview of this lab, there were twenty-one participants, of whom were divided into two sections and then once more divided into imagery or rehearsal groups within each section.

It is very important for psychologists to know how the severity of the disease is related to the parent-child relationship. Once this has been understood, it will be very easy for psychologists to figure out how severe the disease is in an individual by assessing the relationship that the patient has with his parents.

The key conclusion derived from the study is that psychological science rules touching on the conduct of performing research studies have replaced elevated experimental realism with minimal experimental realism. This has resulted in tremendous changes regarding the salience in which such studies have in enlightening the most important issues contemporary society faces.

Worksites in almost all parts of the world have been integrated by race/ethnicity and gender. This brings about the question of how far the stakes of line managers and co-workers should be considered when deciding who should be hired. When conducting a recruitment drive, companies should carry out a job analysis for successful employee selection.

Evolutionary psychology is an approach in the natural and social sciences that examines the traits of psychology such as language, perception, and memory from the perspective of modern evolutionary points. Evolutionary psychology seeks to determine the traits of human psychology that evolve adaptations.

According to the report, the contemporary era of technological revolution has made the access to pornography far easier in the wake of the invention of computer sciences, internet and mobile sets and iPhones, where the person has reached to this equipment can get involved into various sources of pornography without many efforts.

NAME: COURSE: INSTRUCTORS NAME: DATE OF SUBMISSION: Why people would like to use email more than use phone in the work? Emails are the most convenient and the cheapest form of conversation available. Although various social networking sites, mobile phones and other means have been made available to the masses but despite that the popularity and the usage of emails in the 21st century has sustained without the slightest dent to its market.

The sample includes seventy participants such that half of them are the ones who are provided with only social services, and the other half was provided with both the social services as well as CTI. Eighteen months’ period has been considered for this study such that the behaviors of veterans during the later nine months out of eighteen months are studied.

There are various approaches that can be employed in the field of social work. Of the approaches, the most common perspectives include the conservative, as well as the liberal approach. Based on the conservative approach, there is advocacy for the provision of welfare services to people who are not in a position to provide for their needs.

Currently, it is one of the most common psychiatric disorders and is currently ranked number four by the World Health Organization in terms of global disease burden. Depression may become a chronic disorder and if in appropriately treated may lead to disability or more serious consequences such as suicide.

Human beings, at some point in their lives must be in some form of relationships. The relationships vary from having friends, lovers and spouses. Many a time people find it hard to maintain such relations due to some factors that are at our disposal. People encounter problems in relationships which if not properly handled may lead to a break up.

One cause of stress in Jennifer’s life is her need to start a family. Jennifer had a miscarriage and also the fact that Antonio’s parents are often asking her if she is pregnant again. The other stressor in her life is the fact that her father is in a bad health which is deteriorating at a fast rate and may soon require him to be taken to a nursing care facility soon.

Suicide in terrorism has been defined as an exit from a condition that is existential and intolerable to the suicide bomber. This reveals that the action of a suicide bomber is motivated by the inevitable need to exit from this condition. The action of a suicide bomber defined by sociologist as driven by the view of the minds of the attacker.

Stress is when someone’s perceived demands are greater than their ability to cope with the problem. Learning how to cope with stress is extremely important for an individual in order to function in society. Stress has some important concepts, which must be understood before one can learn how to cope with it.

Normally, when a person is in a hurry to get to a place, he hardly thinks about safety and puts most of the people on the road on risk alert. There are many men who drive recklessly to reach a destination, and in this effort he never thinks twice about the people riding along with him safely on the road. Here the people who are cautious and alert have to pay the price for no fault of theirs. According to (Mesriani)“Aggressive drivers pose a high risk to other motorists, their reckless and impatient driving behavior can cause collisions, crashes and property damage as they pass on the right, make hand and facial gestures, scream, honk and flash their lights”.

The study includes the definition and data related to of stress. Also included are the different perspectives related to the study of the health effects of stress. A stress is triggered by a ‘stressor which is a condition or event that challenges or threatens a person’ in different ways.

This essay discusses that Nietzsche has talked greatly about the variations between good and evil and says that good things are those that have a certain assertion over someone’s life and thus hold value. He also clearly writes that one cannot clearly mark the distinction between the two facets of life.

Learning occurs throughout our entire life. There are many ways in which learning can occur. It can occur through social learning theory where a person observes a certain set of conditions and mimics them either due to their reward/punishment. The behaviorists came up with classical conditioning and operant conditioning of learning.

Addiction Paper - Betty Ford Abstract This report discusses the story of a famous woman, Betty Ford, who struggled with drug addiction. Her journey from addiction to treatment has been described. First of all, an introduction has been given about Betty Ford.

According to Stacey, studies carried out in the United States have shown that two to five million young adults between eighteen and twenty-five years of age were involved in five thousand cult groups. People are known to get into groups that not only appear interesting to them but also promise to offer solutions to their pressing needs.

Introduction. Anesthesiologists practice anesthetics in the anesthesiology field of medicine, by providing continuous health care for patients. Anesthetic involves several stages including preoperative evaluation care, intraoperative care, and postoperative care.

More than 55 American school children have this problem. The exact reasons for ADHD are still unknown. Many psychologists believe that this problem developed among children because of the lack of care they receive from their parents. Todays’ generation is leading an extremely fast life in which they get less time to take care of their children.

Amputation has a serious psychological impact on patients. For most, it’s a devastating and distressing loss of a physical part that is enormously painful to endure. More than throbbing pain to hurdle, there is also innate grief.  Experts profess that grief is present in most major life-changing phenomena.

Ray and Settersten (2010) state that for a long time, becoming an adult has been recognized as having five important transitions. These transitions include completing school, leaving home, getting married, having children, and entering the workforce. There are many areas within the individual that change during the transition to adulthood and they include role transitions (such as becoming a parent or getting married) and family capacities (such as the capability of taking care of a child).

Because of this addiction, I sacrifice sleep and other extra-curricular activities, although I make sure that I do not sacrifice my studies by playing. Lately, however, I have been increasing my play hours and this is bothering me. I want to decrease my hours of play to only 2 hours during school days and 3 hours during non-school days.

American Gangster (2007), directed by Ridley Scott, explores Frank Lucas’ life and the factors that contributed to his development as a criminal gang lord. After Bumpy Johnson died from a heart attack, Frank, his former driver, and confidante, took over the business and made radical changes in its structure and operations, although the basic principles of honesty, community service, and truthfulness to the clients remained.

The paper "The Relationship between Biology and the Environment in the Process of Development" has compared and contrasted the approaches of Vygotsky, Bronfenbrenner, and Cole. Individual development can be considered as the interactions between a biological organism and environmental influences.

The author is sure that play makes our work more fruitful and pleasant. The play is not just a time pass or source of entertainment, it is a prerequisite to endure and thrive in a healthy way. Our life will become mundane without the delight and thrill of play. It is a natural system of growth, liveliness, mental peace, physical and mental fitness.

The social learning theory of Bandura is the behavior theory that is most relevant to the field of criminology. He says that individuals are not inherently violent or aggressive but they acquire this by learning and observation around them. According to him, many individuals believe that aggressive behavior will produce reinforcements resulting in a reduction of tension.

Eagleman introduces the reader to several criminals: the man who killed his wife and mother before climbing a tower and killing thirteen more in a shooting spree; the man who complained of headaches during the time when he started seeking out prostitutes, child-pornography, and other inappropriate sexual outlets; the compulsive gambler that built a debt of $200,000 in six months.

It also talks about the elements discussed in the first session with a counselor, and in detail, it describes each of these elements and the outcomes. Counseling is a field which has diverse approaches, many theoretical explanations and solves a wide range of human problems, thus coming up with a definite definition of counseling is difficult.

Humans are psychologically prepared to cope with multiple types of stressors. However, stress can be phenomenally great for the human adaptive ability to cope. PTSD is a neuropsychological anomaly, which significantly affects the pituitary axis of the hypothalamus, the functioning of endogenous opioid, and the hippocampal size.

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is mainly caused by past experiences of traumatic and life-threatening events such as war, rape, and natural disasters like landslides and floods. Studies have indicated that individuals faced with traumatic events like the 9/11 terrorist attacks and the recent War in Iraq have higher chances of suffering from the disorder.

It is one’s personal contention that the lessons provided by both Werner (1989) and Walsh’s (2002) studies on protective factors and key processes to develop human resilience are instrumental in recognizing the most effective interventions that could determine the success or failure of people at risk through life.

The multi-ethnic and multicultural California community has recently demonstrated a conflict between the Latino population and the local police. There are several underlying factors that surround the causes and possible solutions within this conflict which reflects the appropriateness of applying the Social Cubism Model in the analysis of the conflict.

C., Ryan, M. A., Wingard, D. L., Slymen, D. J., Sallis, J. F., & Kritz-Silverstein, D. (2008). New Onset and Persistent Symptoms of Post-Truamatic Stress Disorder Self Reported after Deployment and Combat Exposures: Prospective population based U.S. military cohort study.

The socio-biological theory explains that the main aim of a relationship is to produce and ensure the continuation of genes. Men seek youthful-looking women while women too seek men with money and status to provide for their offspring. According to many psychologists, symmetrical faces are more attractive across different cultures.

Relationships between human beings remain fundamental to the development of humans as social beings. Within the relationship context, however, certain unwarranted issues normally arise resulting in the development of problems. Relationship problems could escalate to different levels of dissatisfaction, or depression.

Similarly, individuals aged between 18 and 25 years were involved in binge drinking, while 12.1% were heavy drinkers. The report also indicated that alcohol was used by 13.3% of the youths between the ages of 12 and 17 years. Around 11.1% of individuals aged 12 years and above had driven under the influence of alcohol in 2010 at least once.

Positive Psychology. Positive psychology is considered to be a branch of psychology where favorable human functions are present and which seeks to secure a scientific conceptualization in ensuring that individuals, families, and communities would thrive. Psychologists in this field seek the development of genius and talent and ensuring that normal life is very much fulfilling.

Clients, therefore, need adequate information about the counselor and the counseling process before engagement in the treatment process. Counselors have an obligation to review the rights and responsibilities in both writing and verbally with their clients.

Psychology of mental health indicates that sexual assaults and marital betrayal can affect the mental capacity of the victims and the ability to view the future with optimism. The psychological health theories are known to address the symptom and the impacts of PTSD. The choice of the mode of mental treatment and the level of understanding the victim’s condition must interact if the intended results are to be achieved.

Because of the social acceptance or recognition of beautiful people over others, everybody wants to be beautiful even if they are not so in reality. The general feeling about beautiful people among others is that they are more intelligent than others. Moreover, such people often escape from severe punishments once they commit serious crimes 

While doing this experiment, Miller discussed the information theory. The experiment wanted to measure the amount of information transmitted if the amount of input information is increased. Millers and his group expected that as they increase the amount of information they input, the observer will make more and more errors.

Children and their needs have been a focal point in human existence, and so it is only natural that a large number of resources are regularly expended on trying to provide the best for the ‘future generation’. Parents are bombarded with propaganda about objects and activities that will help give their children the edge in a competitive world.