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Piaget demonstrated children’s ability to seriate during the concrete stage by showing how children could arrange and organize sticks in the order of the sizes. Children use this skill often in schools to master math and science subjects. Conclusively, Piaget’s concept of cognitive development is complex and expansive.
The information that is thus far been presented, it is clear and apparent that local and passionate debate exists upon this particular topic. However, this fact notwithstanding, it is the belief of this particular analyst that the argument against incorporating Ebonics as a separate language has a greater degree of overall validity.
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The legalization of cannabis has been a trending issue due to its sensitivity and the legal and ethical issues related to it. Recently the laws in Washington state and Colorado State passed for the legalizing of cannabis. With that start, it seems more states are on the way to legalizing it and so arises the concept of its effect to users.
While physicians are prescribing antidepressants at an incredible rate, it can be difficult for a patient to digest that they will need these. However, the trust that they have built up with their family physician puts them in a frame of mind that perhaps they do need to take antidepressants if their doctor suggests it.
In accepted and in conventional definitions of the group of animals to which human beings belong i.e., the mammals, the capability to nourish their offspring in early stages in a pragmatic manner is the one feature normally encouraged. Besides, this feature is not the only characteristic that renders the advantage of evolution to mammals.
The need for increased correlation among players in such teams influences the development of the children as they increasingly become attached to their mates even in other social issues. The media coverage of the sports thus influences the type of skills that children acquire whenever they engage in particular sports.
The trained counselors and student representatives shall be advised to continue with the work of sensitizing others on drug and substance use in the college. Additionally, a drug awareness club can be created where members can register and offer their services to the college through awareness programs which should be arranged every semester.
The information gaps in the theory advanced by other psychologists as far as feminism is concerned are yet to be filled. This has called for further research to improve the existing findings and establish strong facts on the ideas of Ethel Puffer Howes who is speaking from firsthand experience on what position women occupy in society.
Lac, Crano, Berger & Alvaro (2013) is an attempt by its authors to model how bonds between young adults and their peers and parents respectively explain risky or resilient behaviours. The authors choose to look at underage drinking in particular, given its pervasiveness as a widespread public health issue on which they could collect enough behavioural and attitudinal data.
Autism is a learning disorder; it has numerous effects on a patient. A person suffering from autism losses the ability to interact with the external environment, they lose the ability to express feelings. This includes facial expression and the sense of touch. The individual is thus not able to interact with peers and often resort to secluding themselves.
The process of perceptual development in infants is a natural process that occurs with little effort and assistance from the parent. The role of the caregiver serves as a fundamental determinant of how well and the perceptual development in a child occurs. There are different models that provide an account for the perceptual development in infants.
Proposals have been made to correct this problem by either relaxing criteria for admission into the primary category or introducing a third group known as binge eating disorder. Analyses into the efficacy of making these changes support alteration of the DSM IV criteria as it would reduce the number of patients falling in the residual group.
The relationship between individuals is based on mutual respect and the common good between members of society. As such, positive relations are fundamental to fairness and mutual consistency among members of society. The paper has explored the existence of prejudice and the exact elements that enhance the existence of the vice.
Researchers today have demonstrated a correlation between symptoms of historical trauma to unresolved grief, psychiatric disorders associated with post-traumatic stress disorders such as hypervigilance, depression & anxiety, and close theoretical links with substance abuse. This forms the basis for treatment and intervention programs.
Maria`s frustration, irritability, and easy loss of temper may suggest ODD, however, her inability to concentrate on subjects, daydreaming, frustration as well as her possibility to concentrate on video games and volleyball signify ADHD. Maria has almost all the factors suggesting inattention and several factors suggesting hyperactivity/impulsivity
The issue of child custody after divorce has been a challenge to many parents and continues to be a challenge. The issue forms the basis for forensic psychologists to offer their expert assistance in the determination of the suitable ways and procedures necessary in the custody of a child after parents parting from martial responsibilities.
One of the factors that have garnered massive attention from psychologists and the mass media is the process of development that occurs from prenatal to birth and the factors that affect the fetus during this stage. The fetus undergoes a complex set of interactions with their environment before they develop the optimum reflexes and mental skills.
Women especially young girls are obsessed about losing weight and become what the new trend is called “SIZE ZERO”. The world has become a global village, the trends are followed everywhere and they are followed because everything is about “Image” today. Everyone wants to have an ideal appearance (Anonymous, 2010).
Child development can be referred to as biological, emotional and psychosocial changes that take place in human beings from birth time to the end of the adolescence stage, as a person develops from dependency up to increasing autonomy. Child development is a progressive process that has a predictable sequence. However, the development process has a unique course for each child.
This assignment also discusses prescribing drugs for treatment. Developing new thought patterns and habits can increase dopamine naturally, as patients learn to connect new coping mechanisms and experiences with pleasure and trigger the pleasure center of the brain. Psychological treatments can prove how powerful thoughts and behaviors are in changing imbalances in the brain.
According to Banaji and Greenwald, stereotypes remind strong associations that are rooted deep into consciousness. In the experiment described by the scientists people had to assess the characteristics of being either good or bad if they were accompanied by typical “white” and “black” name.
First of all let us see what does the Behavioral Theory says. The two most famous names attached with this theory are B.F Skinner and John Watson. Both these psychologists are American. John Watson’s contribution spanned in the years 1920 to 1930. Skinner had his time in the 1950s and 1960s. This theory presents the following features described in the following.
The extent of alcohol consumption-related harms experienced by young adults has become a significant concern, with both alcohol use and related harms tending to reach a lifetime peak in the early twenties. Adolescents and young adults’ excessive consumption of alcohol remains bounded by space, time, and social situation.
In younger children, the various aspects of memory continue to evolve with the passage of time, growth and development. A variety of factors play a role in shaping the faculty of memory in children. The effect of these factors may be beneficial or detrimental to memory. The development of false autobiographical memory in children may be attributed to a number of factors.
Reminiscence therapy is an inexpensive and beneficial technique of aiding elderly dementia patients in successful aging and happy living. It appears to offer a sense of overall life satisfaction and coping skills as well as improving depressive symptoms, psychological symptoms and well-being, ego-integrity, meaning/ purpose in life and preparation for death.
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Through a survey of 1200 people in online forums researchers, Angela B. Ortiz de Gortan and Mark D. Griffiths discovered that it was not unusual for gamers to continue to have hallucinatory perceptions. The news report is based on a study done by the two researchers as they examine the psychology of gaming in terms of how it affected the brain concerning perceptions.
The training program that the Training Head focuses on implementing would be done only when she has a thorough understanding on different theories that is associated with sexual offending. The theories would comprise of different factors that are essential to set up training program related to this particular topic
Communication plays a significant role in treating the negative impacts of personality disorders. It helps an individual to communicate with others and share his or her inner desires and ideas to a significant extent. Sharing of ideas leads to enhancement of the self-confidence and self-esteem of the personality disordered individual and improves their performance and productivity among others.
Domestic or intimate violence is a vice that continues to pervade society in numerous forms. However, in most reported incidents, the women and children suffer the most because of domestic or intimate partner violence. This is contributed by the culture that subjects women to submissiveness regardless of the violence inflicted on them by the abuser
The above cases represent instances where manifestations of mental illnesses are sometimes difficult to identify and come up with a diagnosis. The diagnoses given in each are based on the manifestations at the instant. The review of these symptoms directs the making of a diagnosis. It is also important to note that some conditions share manifestations and therefore there is a risk of misdiagnosis.
Stress is one of the major problems, which is continuously facing by every individual in this present-day context. Due to this particular problem, most of the individuals are undergoing through varied sorts of problems that eventually impose an adverse impact on their respective health conditions at large.
The stages of development across the life highlight the kinds of experiences that individuals undergo for them to navigate the various psychological conflicts successfully as they develop from one stage to the other. The experiences that Erickson's theory highlights are sufficient in preparing individuals to move from one stage to the other.
Several most prevailing types of depressive disorders, such as major, persistent, and bipolar are explained in detail, including their clinical features, and both unique features and those similar to other disorders. Among other crucial points expressed in the work should be mentioned in the etiology of depressive disorders, including the variety of theories that exist in this regard.
Despite conflicts giving rise to animosity and unbearable working environments, they should be utilized in a manner that promotes the objectives of the organization. That notwithstanding elaborate conflict resolution models should be implemented to ensure the conflicts that arise are resolved amicably.
Mental health disorder forces Mary to quit her job. The paper relates Mary’s medical condition to physical health wellness. The paper also explains the influence of stigma on mental health. Mental health relates to a state of complete social and physical wellness of a person and not just the absence of disease.
Trait theories of personality are concepts generated by psychologists to classify and elaborate character based on natural factors such as genes. Trait theory is advantageous because: first, it helps to classify observable behaviors. Researchers have established that evaluating the collective behaviors of persons gives a powerful connection with their traits.
In one family case, a 16-year-old girl was suspended from school after one of the class representatives found marijuana in her locker. The incident was reported to the principal. It was agreed that the suspension was the best decision since the girl was also having concentration difficulties and depressive signs.
McNeal’s state of depression is mainly attributed to psychological factors. From the case study, McNeal does not have any history of disorder heredity in his family. Therefore, his problems arise from the psychological state of his mind and not from family. The psychoanalytic model can be used to explain the causes of his psychological problems.
This assignment also makes four comparisons between the BDI measures. The concepts of validity and reliability are very important in the assessment and diagnosis of mental patients. This is because they are central to making the right diagnosis judgment by maintaining absolute objectivity. DSM-5 improves validity and reliability by improving the evaluation procedure.
This assignment also discusses Piaget’s theory that comprehensively covers the development and nature of human intelligence, intuitive thought substage that ensures once the child is between ages 4 to 7 and scaffolding that can be utilized through a planned understanding, keeping independent goals of the children as primary goals.
The government should set aside funds to help assist scientists and doctors conduct research to get to the cause of this condition. The government should also set aside funds that will help in the construction of special facilities to be used in the treatment and management of this disorder. This is due to the symptoms exhibited by bipolar patients
Diversity without inclusivity will result in individuals keeping their behavior patterns to the communities in which they belong. The result is that they will make progress in learning the behavior within that particular group because they have some sameness. Such closed communities will be inclined to learn from their intra-community behavior differences, but suffer alienation from other groups.
Pediatricians advocate for holding magazines and newspapers that do not contain advertisements concerning drugs and should also advocate for the banning of those advertisements. They should as well advocate for conducting anti-drug campaigns in the country and should encourage the allocation of money to conduct research concerning adolescents.
Discipline is an issue that is much common in the care given to children. The role of maintaining discipline is in those that spend the most time with the children at home and in school. Keeping the children, however, should not be carried out through corporal punishment as it mainly inflicts pain and makes the children exposed to risk factors instead of keeping the discipline.
Interest in mindfulness-based approaches to stress reduction research has increased over the last ten years, with more than one hundred randomized controlled trials reporting their findings during this period. This paper seeks to critically reflect on the successes and weaknesses of the mindfulness-based stress reduction intervention.
Divorce alters the normal learning of the students. They may blame themselves for the breakup of their family or hold unrealistic hopes for reconciliation (Woolfolk & Margetts, 2013). I will use this knowledge in helping my divorced neighbor’s children. We also studied the effects of gender differences in the classroom.
Cohen argues that fundamentally the problem with this approach is that it doesn’t actually provide the information which is sought from it, even though many people believe that it does. What is sought from NHST is to know what the probability is of H0 being true given any particular data set.
The authors took the position that resilience allowed individuals to cope with different events of trauma while stabilizing their lives both with regard to its quality and their body functioning, which identifies the role played by resilience among patients that develop psychopathology in the management and recovery processes of their diseases.
Away from my studies, I have had past relevant work experience. This included my recent time of working with a mental health facility as a volunteer. Whilst there, I gained experience working with the patients who suffered from mental health problems within social care, clinical, and educational settings.
The paper tells that everyone within the society who by any chance possesses any means possible to extend their due support to people with disabilities is encouraged to do so with the utmost integrity. Joint responsibilities to assist people with disabilities are essential as they form a part of our benevolent society.