Health Sciences & Medicine Essays

The lowering of BP protects against first time occurrence as well as recurrence of stroke. More than 80% of the stroke patients have high BP values. At present, there are two contrasting approaches either of lowering the BP in the setting of acute stroke or that of leaving it untreated.

The author states that one important environmental advantage provided by GM plants might be phytoremediation, where plants can be used to clean up soil pollution. For instance, GM poplar trees have been used to clean up heavy metal soil contamination. It has been postulated that GM crops may make allergy and intestinal disorders commoner.

My interest was piqued by several encounters with people with a learning disability and after realizing the difference I can make through my knowledge and innate talent in motivating and transformational leadership I decided to be a Chief Executive Officer of an organization that provides service to people with this kind of disability.

It is important to realize that although there is truth in curbing infant to child obesity problems, it is important to provide the age distinction that this is found to be a problem at during the first year of infancy.

In a society, where most marriages end in divorce and separation, custody of the children becomes a major issue and the child might not get adjusted to the separation or to the custody. Again, problems of step-fathers/mothers and stepsiblings could be another upheaval. Children abuse by stepparents is not unheard of either.

It should be noted that both of these processes involve interfering with natural selection as they both alter the characteristics and situations of individual. This paper argues that there is a morally significant difference between the two with negative therapy more morally acceptable than the other.

Sadly enough, outbreaks of gastrointestinal diseases still occur, with sometimes, tragic concrescences. Such events are attributed to the lack of an effective social policy, and governments have made numerous attempts to solve this problem. This paper seeks to outline the importance of food hygiene.

In the absence of federal or state mandated changes, determining the need for change should need to be a group mandated. After a target process is identified and acknowledged the process improvement team work to identify difficulties and adapt a change. The change should be based on best practice and evidence based guidelines.

The nursing/ medical profession in the UK has undergone many changes in the past two decades. The role of the theatre nurse has expanded greatly with demands for more flexibility, versatility, and expertise than ever before. This has been largely due to changes within the European Working Time Directive requirements.

It is surprising that experts have not been able to develop a single or sequence of approaches that are conclusive in the treatment of schizophrenics, this is largely due to the fact that as the disease can occur in just any kind of community, patients behaviors are highly dissimilar probably because the cultural and ethical backgrounds to which they refer causes them to behave heterogeneously.

Fowl plague was described in 1878 as a serious disease of chickens in Italy. It is resolved that this fowl plague is actually one of the influenza viruses. It is said to be originated in Serbia Montenegro and is now known to exist all over the world. The H5N1 type of avian influenza virus is the most likely source of future influenza pandemics which is infecting humans and causing high death rates.

The author states that Lloyd employed a non-experimental design for her research as evidenced by the lack of random assignment and control group. The independent variable in the study is the application of microdermabrasion while the dependent variable is acne treatment. Microdermabrasion causes an improvement in the skin condition of acne patients.

Nursing, as a profession, must have multiple sources of knowledge to inform its practice. These sources of knowledge are important to have an effective and efficient service. Reflective practice helps nurses analyze situations in the care of patients. A good reflective practice creates a good rapport between nurses and patients.

Beneath the toil and sublime state of success lies our inevitable fate of becoming old and soon departing the earthy world. Even the most powerful human being having the acquisition of superb wealth cannot defeat the agony of having a disease in the latter part of life. We cannot manipulate our hearts when to start beating and when to beat last.

Peripheral Intravenous Therapy refers to the injection of liquid substances directly into a vein of the arm, hand, leg, foot, and scalp which can be intermittent or continuous. A peripheral IV line consists of a short catheter (a few centimeters long) inserted through the skin into a peripheral vein. A peripheral vein is any vein that is not located in the chest or abdomen. 

The author states that digestion starts in the mouth where the food is mechanically broken down into tidbits. Then it is passed onto the stomach by way of the pharynx and the esophagus. It is inside the stomach, where is it temporarily stored, that preliminary chemical digestion begins. Partially digested food then goes to the small intestine.

In the UK midwives work independently or along with other healthcare professionals to best meet the needs of the woman and the family they care for. According to NMC midwives also “work in the community and in stand-alone birth centers...and some have their own businesses on a self-employed basis”.

The medical model of health gazes at person’s physical functioning and describes bad health and illness as the presence of disease and ill symptoms as a consequence of physical causes such as injury or infections and does not consider social and psychological factors. On the other hand the social model of health glances at society.

The cardiovascular system consists of the heart and blood vessels. It helps the transport of respiratory gases, nutrient substances, and excretory products through the blood to various parts of the body (Reghunandan 1997). The gastrointestinal system is essentially a long tube with muscular walls and a glandular epithelial lining.

The author states that inhalation of the species of the spores into the lungs of immunosuppressed people can cause severe lung infections that lead to death. Two patients died as a result of the outbreak, and one was barely saved with invasive doses of liposomal amphotericin B. A post-mortem exam revealed Aspergillus hyphae.

The process of digestion begins with food intake through the mouth. In the human stomach the chief visible change through the bullet hole in the stomach of Alexis St. Martin, is that food proteins which enter as insoluble matter, such as meat or coagulated egg white, are dissolved. The long protein chains are involved and broken into short chains.

This paper illustrates that alcoholism is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the UK. Long-term, escalating levels of alcohol consumption can produce tolerance as well as such intense adaptation of the body that cessation of use can precipitate a withdrawal syndrome usually marked by insomnia, evidence of hyperactivity of the autonomic nervous system, and feelings of anxiety.

Hence, the disease is due to an auto immune disorder and can even lead to serious consequences. The major symptom of this impaired glucose metabolism arising from the Type-1 complication is due to the lack of insulin in the blood stream. The excess glucose that is not subjected to tubular reabsorption is excreted through urine.

Try spending a morning imagining that you are such a caregiver trying to expunge the smell of soiled bed sheets from you clothes while awaiting a relief visit from a willing relation, who promised she would “sit with him”, so you can just have a chance to go shopping.

The research will also carry monetary benefits for providers of new medications and treatments (for example, new drug developers). The study also enhances the ability to train health professionals for the future workforce. A well-crafted and executed research and development plan will enable a vision of the future.

In order for the transition to take place from residential care to Semi-independent living to independent living with minimal support, there are a number of skills and abilities the resident must be competent in performing. Nua Healthcare will aim to empower the resident in learning how to be competent in independent living with minimal support through a yearly care plan.

n 1986, people in the United States with a yearly income of less than $9000 had a death rate three to six times higher than those with a yearly income of $25,000 or more. The mortality rate for heart disease among laborers is more than twice the rate for managers and professionals.

 In Bible times, children and grandparents interacted benefit to one another, and parents could make the necessary material provisions and also see to it that any special care needed by the elderly in the household was made available. Such extended families with care for the elderly are still the rule in some countries today.

David has worked as a Team Manager, Services for Children with Autism, for Northamptonshire Children and Families for over 15 years. While Rita Jordan established a pre-school group and toy library for those then excluded from education in the UK. Following a research-based MSc in Child Development. She then taught in mainstream and special schools.

Taking good care of the hygiene aspects is very important for hospitals in particular and the health industry in general. This helps not only in taking on the competition as the hospital is counted as adhering to quality standards, but it also infuses confidence amongst the consumers of hospital services.

The area of clinical practice chosen for the audit includes infection control about Vascular Access Devices. The audit is carried out at the NHS trust for my practice area where I completed the study in the cardiac department and is focused on infection control concerning the vascular access devices. It is based on the role of audit in infection control.

PRO: 91.99 g/day x 4 kcal/g = 367.96 kcal/day. Fat: 89.50 g/day x 9 kcal/g = 805.5 kcal/day. CHO: 226.74 g/day x 4 kcal/g = 906.96 kcal/day. Total kcal/day - 2080.42 kcal/day. Protein¸ total kcal x 100 = 18% of total kcal. Fat kcal ¸ total kcal x 100 = 39% of total kcal. Carbohydrate kcal¸ total kcal x 100= 43% of total kcal.

Human diversity is a complex issue for the nurse, that has many inter-linking facets providing novel situations, ethical dilemmas, and also a wealth of skills, knowledge, and competencies to solving critical health and social care issues. Nursing is a social activity and so the range of patients, co-workers and the general public temperaments that person will come into contact with is vast.

It finds that, presently, without going back in time, all opinions are ripe for allowance of such witnessing under formal conditions. The paper also finds that salient organizations like the ‘American Heart Association’, the ‘Emergency Nurses Association’ and others have already recommended such witnessing.

According to the National Cancer Institute two different types of cells form the surface lining of cervix: tall, glandular cells or columnar cells make up the mucus and guard the entrance of uterus, squamous epithelial cells or squamous cells which are thin, flat and arranged in layers.

Vertigo and dizziness are not disease entities, but rather unspecific syndromes consisting of various disorders with different causes. The main symptoms of benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo (BPPV) include brief, sometimes severe attacks of rotatory vertigo with and without nausea, which are caused by rapid changes in head position relative to gravity.

The origin of advocacy is the Latin word advocatus, which means one who is called to support another. An advocate is a person who speaks in support of another. If the nurses are required to act as advocates of their clients, this means literally that they are ethically required to advocate or to speak or write for a cause or issue related to their parents.

The United Kingdom’s stringent requirements for registrants allow qualified applicants to train and develop their skills in various areas and levels of nursing care and become quality professional health care managers and practitioners demonstrating ethical principles in community public health service.

While upper and middle-income women can use the private health care system to access reversible contraception, lower-income women have to rely on the public health care system, in which several problems have already been detected. Shortage of contraceptives and lack of properly trained health professionals are the main problems.

The author states that the second category i.e. processed food comes in packages with various health claims which actually do not bear any advantages to the health. According to the author's health claim on the food, the product is an indication that it is not a food in the real sense. Human beings are omnivores.

There has been a steady increase in the incidence and prevalence of cardiovascular diseases both in the developed and developing countries. This has been attributed by various literature sources to the lifestyle changes among the populations as well as diet and genetic factors.

A large share of premature deaths in the UK and other developed countries (up to 50 percent) are estimated to be caused by issues related to the quality of life. Many of these deaths can be prevented by addressing the wide range of lifestyle patterns such as physical activity and exercising, tobacco and excess alcohol use, stress behavior, nutrition, participation in social networks, etc.

The author states that record keeping deals with the storage of accurate information about the patient and all other data that concern primary care administered to the patient. A good record of a patient not only forms a basis for historical record but also acts as a form of communication among the care providers.

Mental health includes manifestations of psychopathology ranging from minor transitory mood disturbances to organic disorders. Accordingly, intervention settings could range from informal social networks in the community to large state hospitals. In order to explain the concept of the mental health, the paper will cover the differences between illness and health, and will analyze factors which influence mental health.

Patients feel that they are being cared for in an efficient, safe, high tech environment. Thus the Barcode is adopted by many healthcare institutions to ensure positive patient identification and to capture data for medication administration, point-of-care testing transfusion verification, specimen collection, and tracking.

As health care leaders change and manage their organizations, they chart new courses into the future. In effect, they create a new beginning, new chances for success, new challenges for employees and new hopes for patients. Therefore it is imperative that health care managers understand the changes taking place in their environment.

Underlying disease or chronic conditions make patients susceptible to opportunistic fungal pathogens. In the hospital, complex surgical procedures, extensive use of implanted devices, plus administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics have noticeably augmented the frequency of nosocomial fungal infections.

Those facilities that provide quality care will be rewarded by an accredited status and receive ongoing funding. But the proviso contained above in the small word 'if is highly significant. If residential aged care facilities are facilitated by way of funding in their endeavors to provide the necessary care by appropriately qualified nurses, they will be able to meet the future with confidence.

During my nursing career, I have discovered many things. The most pertinent details of being a nurse involve the quality of care and consideration that you can establish with your patients.  The most significant incident that I have endured in my nursing career thus far has had to do with being involved with discontinuing life support for an elderly patient who was already lethargic and almost comatose.

A review of five studies reveals an alarming lack of healthcare access in the United States for women with disabilities. The study coordinators explored demographics, financial barriers to access, physical barriers to access, and special programs that accommodate these female patients. Limitations and policy recommendations were issued. The future for women with disabilities seems hopeful.