Essays on Sociological Theories of Globalization

There are two theories of national culture one is ‘Convergence' and the other one is ‘Divergence' (Waters, 2001, p.... globalization.... In the cross–business literature, both theories have been considered at the degree of organisation and descriptive basis for what initiates work values in international organisations (Caprar, 2007).... It is vital to understand the theories and key dimensions of culture proposed by different researchers....

Neoliberalism means economic liberalism that focuses on the efficiency of the private ownership and control, liberalization of trade, promotion of open markets necessary to augment the growth path of globalization.... 11 However, there are opposite views arguing that globalization and liberalization could undermine states' ability for self-determination.... John Rapley, (2004), ‘globalization and Inequality: Neoliberalism's Downward Spiral', Boulder: Lynne Rienner 17....

The Impact of globalization on a Country's Quality of Life: Toward an Integrated Model.... Post modern management theories of late twentieth century were vastly different due to its labor friendly policies that believed in evolving joint goals.... At the same time, changing external factors like changing preferences of consumers, globalization, advancing technology etc.... (words: 135) Discussion Q2 globalization has fast emerged as a major factor within the organizational culture that considerably impacts the performance of the individuals within my work environment....

The Ill Effects of the Global Media-Driven Youth Subculture This paper seeks to address the query, "what considerations should be foremost in our analyses of youth in the twenty-first century How do these differ from past research" In doing so, a brief overview of the presumptions on which this paper is based would be presented, followed by a recounting of relevant sociological theories of the past regarding youth culture.... What sets this paper apart from prior sociological standpoints on the issue of youth is its argument that although, on the one hand, the youth often use the internet to be able to form new 'communities', 'affiliations', and/or 'relationships' or to strengthen already existing ones, there, nevertheless, forms an ironical new subculture of detachment and irresponsibility which is rather highly influenced by hedonistic desires usually attributed to the youth of the twenty-first century....

However, once these nations lose the capacity to control their financial resources in aid of trade or transnational transactions, all else fails in the international market that can lead to a disruption or worst the end of globalization.... Eventually, due to this significant shift, the number of nations engaging in international trade rises, financial flow smoothens, and the undertakings of multinational organizations lead to the integration of several economies into one global economic system, which is commonly known as the process of globalization (Gilpin, 2000, p....

This famous theorem was developed by the Greek mathematician and philosopher Pythagoras.... Historical writings argue that though Babylonian mathematicians had knowledge in the theorem, they could.... ... ... Unlike any other mathematical theorem, the Pythagorean Theorem is supported by both geometric and algebraic proofs....

Working conditions and well being in the workplace can be visualized to be prevailing in a coordinating mechanism bearing a direct relation with each other.... With growing diversification in the workplace, division of labor as well as innate specialization, working environment is.... ... ... The relational procedure affecting the overall development of the employees in an organization falls under the purview of organizational behavior which has undergone massive development in the last five decades....

In this regard, it is imperative that consideration of theories and literature related to the condition, including its causes, diagnosis, treatment and management of the condition, must provide an accurate intervention for it.... Theory and description There are several theories that explain the occurrence of this condition.... Since it is considered to arise from multidimensional factors, various theories have thus been proposed from the dimension of factors speculated to be causing the condition in teenage mothers....

The typical strain theories delineated that crime takes place as a result of the strike to reach financial desires through legal ways.... he typical strain theories delineated that crime takes place as a result of the strike to reach financial desires through legal ways.... Research using substitute procedures of strain, such as professed blocked possibilities or the disjunction between financial desires and instructive means were more helpful of the viewpoint; however results were destabilized when opposing theories were integrated in the study on desire and crime of young people....

In saying “we need to integrate theories of historical cultural meaning into our arguments about economic and political advantage [and thus state formation] (Adams in... While true that Steinmetz is looking at state formation “in light of the ongoing ‘cultural turn' in social sciences,” he also alludes to and incorporates in his theories “a wide array of theoretical impulses” (Steinmetz 1), a generous stance that does not exclude Mitchell's notion of state as both system and idea....

With the onset of globalization, the economy is becoming more and more complex.... The paper "Capital Market theories Market Efficiency versus Investor Prospects" explores crucial factors of a robust corporate governance framework.... Capital market theories market efficiency versus investor prospects of the of the Number Sarbanes-Oxley Act: Changes in corporate governance ...

As expected in a restaurant that has become the hub of people coming from diverse cultures, it can be said that watching them closely is tantamount to watching the whole world "up close and personal.... At first glance, one could say that it is just an ordinary day with all those seemingly unperturbed foreigners letting life go by with the help of one full cup of aromatic brewed coffee or with the aid of sleazy-worded stories and jokes from some friends. ...

theories of Criminal Behavior The major theories regarding criminal behavior are briefly discussed here:1.... Neoclassical TheoriesThese theories view criminal behavior as willful and that peoples involvement in such behaviors is their choice.... Biological TheoriesThese theories believe that criminal behavior is a result of various influences on an individual's personality which may be emotional, biological or behavioral traits3.... Some of the prominent theories in this context were labeling, Marxist and anomie....

While sociological theories are often dedicated most stringently to the various hierarchies and power balances as they are found within the group structures, Bourdieu took his ideas further to explore how the various individuals within the group were typically provided their status and power, concentrating most especially upon how they learned the rules of the game when no rules, written or otherwise, are to be found.... His life was spent conducting empirical research into his various theories regarding human behavior, particularly as he saw an interrelated and cohesive structure rather than the sort of compartmentalized approach to group vs....

The sceptics approach The sceptics approach is in opposition to making general claims concerning the totalizing effect of globalization.... Sceptics argue that the height of globalization took place in the nineteenth century and current developments confirm a considerable level of regionalization.... Multinationals are important components of globalization but their benefits are mainly reaped by their countries and hence do not profit the regions in which they operate....

There are various sociological theories for instance functionalist, feminist, critical, labeling, and structural and conflict theory (Coser, 1971).... In this category the most dangerous kind of racism is racism between different people with different religions because there are many wars fought over religious differences Definition of ‘Sociology' and ‘sociological imagination' Sociology is a social science that uses different methods to study human being social affairs and institutions....

The case of Quebec is used as an example for showing the resistance of a region to globalization using a particular element: the language; by Di Sciullo, the French language has been used by Quebecers as a cause for protecting the region's identity, even if the region is an indispensable part of Quebec.... The specific study is differentiated from the other ones, also incorporated in the bibliography, at the particular point: the views of Trudeau on patriotism are compared with those of Habermas, offering a sociological explanation of Trudeau's political choices....

All the latter depictions will be examined from a sociological lens in order to better understand why animals are kept in zoos.... From a sociological perspective, it marked the change from a focus on man's needs to animal's needs.... A number of sociological institutions were appropriated by the aristocrats in order to assert their place in British society....

This is because it resolved to realize the significance of sociological study of society stratification to all as opposed to the formers' analysis that sees the impact of sociological stratification study as an important tool of acquiring and filling the most vital positions by the most qualified persons of the society (17)....

The describes the appropriation of hairstyling in the context of globalization.... In the first section of the paper, the issue of globalization will be examined in detail; touching on the pros and cons of globalization and the effects it has on the different aspects of social and cultural life.... There has been a significant change in the way people move out their activities in society as a result of globalization.... In this study, the paper will focus on the appropriation of hairstyling in the context of globalization....

The earliest sociologist to put efforts on the notion of intersexuality was “Harold Garfinkel during 1967 by means of a technique taken from sociological phenomenology, and he termed it as ethnomethodology” (Preves, 2003).... Questioning Gender: A sociological Exploration....

This research paper "How Can Play Develop Independent Learning for Reception Children" discusses new knowledge in the research domain as it pertains to the potential benefits of play as a stimulator for independent learning for children in the pre-operational stage of cognitive development.... ... ...

The book has some clear ideas in the subject line like the author's conceptual thinking about what criminology means, the dominant theories behind criminal psychology- labelling, sub-cultural control, opportunity, and learning theories.... Although Braithwaite's theories require rethinking and refinement, it has been able to greatly influence the criminology of the turn of the century.... The book has some clear ideas in the subject line like the author's conceptual thinking about what a criminology means, the dominant theories behind criminal psychology- labeling, sub-cultural control, opportunity and learning theories....

The paper 'theories of Structured and Semi-Structured Interviews' is a provoking example of the literature review on sociology.... The paper 'theories of Structured and Semi-Structured Interviews' is a provoking example of the literature review on sociology.... theories of structured and semi-structured interviews ... There are many theories that explain structured and semi-structured interview processes. ...

In the 20th century, orthodox Marxist studies of the IR found their most prominent representatives in Lenin and Bukharin's theories of imperialism as the next and supposedly highest stage of development of capitalism.... The basic argument will centre on differences and points of convergence both in broader philosophical assumptions of the two theories.... The basic argument will centre on differences and points of convergence both in broader philosophical assumptions of the two theories and the specific ideas on the structure of the IR....

The theories have different views with regard to the environment, how people live, and learn.... Therefore, this paper will compare and contrast the two theories, give a detailed analysis on their origin In the 1920s, Ludwig von Bertalanffy, proposed the theory of systems theory....

The sociological theories focus more on the institutional role played by racism itself.... Therefore it would not be wrong here to state that racism appears to be a mixture of the scapegoat, authoritarian as well as the sociological theories surrounding it.... (Weinberg, 1996) The social psychologists and the sociological theorists are the two broad categories....

This literature review "Comparing Social Control Theory to Conflict Theory" discusses the criminological theories that have for a long time undergone a series of paradigm changes as a result of continuous sociological research by different researchers.... Two main theories help to further exploitatively illustrate this theory.... Both of them are seen to be working in favor of maintaining law and order for mutual existence of individuals in the society, the theories help to set the rules and regulations that are meant to monitor individual behavior....

The entire process of globalization has become cheaper, faster and deeper in the recent past (Daly, 2013).... The fresh wave of globalization is driven by policies that have opened the economies internationally and domestically.... Hence, a crucial feature of globalization is the progress of international, industrial and financial business structure (Sharma, 2014).... nother principal driver of globalization is technology.... The concept of global marketing is described in details through the proper explanation of various topics such as globalization, the role of World Trade Organisation (WTO) in international trade, the effect of culture on consumer behavior and the difference in the way multinationals in the developed and emerging economies operate....

With regards to the similar context, the contemporary business environment of the European Union is also going through a number of changes such as technological alterations, under the influence of the elements of globalization or global development (Boone & Kurtz, 2009).... he effects of globalization or the different trade policies of global business have also created a huge business challenge or risk for the member states of the EU.... In case of the EU, it is noticeable that majority of the markets require restructuring and adopting modern techniques of international trade in order to cope up with the trends of globalization....

This is seen as an inevitable result of globalization with limitations on diversified manufacturing and promotion of export services tend to bring in new competitive challenges.... Even tourism is considered a very important aspect of globalization and business within the Caribbean.... Tourism would be a major reason for which businesses and industries would be willing to invest in the Caribbean and the region remains an attractive tourist destination, making it a full-blown participant in the global economy and the process of globalization (Hillman et al, 2003)....

The earliest sociologist to put efforts on the notion of intersexuality was “Harold Garfinkel during 1967 by means of a technique taken from sociological phenomenology, and he termed it as ethnomethodology” (Preves, 2003).... Questioning Gender: A sociological Exploration....

The researchers' use of psychological and sociological theories has helped them figured out areas of diversity management that have not yet been explored.... The research the writers focus on develops theories to understand the importance of diversity management and how organizations manage diversity and what are the outcomes of diversity management for organizations....

The paper 'The Various theories that Revolve Around Worker Motivation' is a great example of a management essay.... The paper 'The Various theories that Revolve Around Worker Motivation' is a great example of a management essay.... In addition, in order to understand the factors that lead to worker motivation and demonization, my paper will most of its arguments on the various theories that revolve around worker motivation.... The theories include Theory X and Theory Y, Motivation-Hygiene Theory, Expectancy Theory, Maturity-Immaturity Theory, and Equity Theory. ...

Homicide Models Legal Model theories have been articulated and sociological researches have been made in order to explore the motives behind manslaughter.... (2010) Introduction to Criminology: theories, Methods and Criminal Behavior Sage 110-119 Hutchison, Margaret G.... ov/pubmed/7651099 Ritzer, George & Goodman, Douglas (2003) Classical sociological Theory Fourth Edition McGraw Hill Publishing Company 22-23 Spak, Kevin (2010) Puerto Rico: Sex Offender Paradise: Lax Laws Send Convicts to the Island http://www....

Scanning over the book indicates there is harmony and unity among the different theories of the authors.... The book includes all relevant argumentation to prove the authors' theories.... Clearly, the Du Bois book explains the reasons why the sociological concepts, including the racial discrimination of the African Americans, are important in understanding societal behavioral patterns.... The Du Bois book shows the reasons why the sociological concepts, including the racial discrimination of the African Americans, are important....

Sociological imagination is a technique that offers various theories of the world and these theories assist in critiquing and generating new and old perspectives of society. ... This movie can be understood from the sociological theory of conflict perspective which states that a society comprises of several groups that are in a conflict with each other in order to attain higher status and power and to attain the resources of the society that are considered as scarce (Stacy 159)....

He used leadership theories that it is needed to have a strong leader to make a soldier kill.... Grossman's use of scientific theories and metaphors however sanitized the topic and made it look like another subject for discussion.... Grossman also used sociological concepts in the book that affected his writing style to be distant and detached to make it sound academic.... These concepts are legitimate sociological studies which Grossman used to provide spacing between the soldier and his kill....

Development Though Durkheim did not emphasized on crime as such, his academic literatures on anomie from the late 1800s have been predominantly persuasive in determining numerous criminological concepts, as well as social control theory, social disorganization theory, and classic and contemporary anomie theories.... Conclusion Grounded in our study, researchers who are precarious of strain theory should not inevitably reject Merton's anomie theory, for it is truly attuned with numerous other models of aberrant conduct and, if correctly engaged, may support these theories fine-tweak their own clarifications of aberration....

The research adopts different models of leadership and change in an organization as a structure which links main theories and approaches in assessing organisational change management.... One aspect that has made it difficult to create connectedness between technology and society is EDF engineers' approach of attempting to prove their theories in academic arena.... There is need to offer an account of how the assumptions rise, based on the sociological and psychological contexts within which different researchers have functioned....

The purpose of this paper is to investigate to what extent it is realistic to expect spiritual and selfless values to be incorporated into business functions in order to produce more ethical behavior.... ... ... ... 'Faith answers to the basic, irrepressible, irresistible human wish for spiritual betterment, to do good, to think and act beyond the limitations of selfish human desires....

He made awful contribution to the subject of sociology by presenting theories of modernity.... He has also provided solution for other contemporary issues such as consumerism, love, community, freedom and globalization.... He made an important contribution to the sociology by presenting theories and books.... After the diverse experience of life in different countries he made important contribution to the sociology by presenting theories and books....

ne might argue that the GCC is a regional rather than a global organization, but they formed together because of globalization.... The practice of globalization theory will lead countries to gain knowledge even if the theory turns out wrong for them.... ("Foundations and Objectives") In short, they wish to grow better together taking advantage of globalization.... globalization is considered to liberalize countries with less than democratic political processes, such as GCC countries....

The topic deals with the gravity of the challenges before social ecology in the view of the evolution of different transnational and multicultural communities as a consequence of increased immigration, consumerism, and globalization.... 7) are becoming more important areas of sociological debate....

The paper "Adam Smiths and David Ricardos theories of International Trade" states that hedge funds are appealing since over the years they have produced dazzling returns.... What do you consider to be the major differences between Adam Smith's and David Ricardo's theories of international trade' Adam Smith talks about the absolute advantage that countries enjoy over one another; whereas David Ricardo talks about the comparative advantage in the production of goods over one another....

According to Lewis (2008), the swift increase in the globalisation of businesses has mandated the corporations to develop an understanding about the intercultural business communication methods, techniques and theories so that the organisations can overcome the prospective hurdles in their international businesses....

he theories that claim that racial or ethnic groups are inherently inferior or superior and entitle some to dominate and to eliminate others, whom they consider inferior on the basis of racial discrimination, are totally contrary to moral and ethical principles of humanity. ... rom the sociological point of view, when functionalist Davis and Moore (1945) talk about the topic on inequality and economic imbalance in the society, same sort of analysis occur.... rom the sociological point of view the theory of conflict adopts the metaphor "society as war....

The feminist movement and the theories of feminism that we are going to look at closely in this paper is in fact modern feminism.... In fact that women must be considered 'not men' and hence not deserving of the rights and the power of men is where the theories of gender actually begin.... What modern feminism has actually done is to trace the theories of gender, back to their origins, put them into context and understand the larger design that has helped disseminate the theory of the women as inferior....

This paper attempts to enumerate the various reasons companies that operate in overseas markets should adopt a modified globalization strategy that includes standardised products, localisation and the judicious application of arbitrage citing examples from such successful companies as Nike, Coca-Cola, McDonalds, Pringles, Sony and Inditex.... Globalising with a local flair Affiliation Email address This paper attempts to enumerate the various reasons companies that operate in overseas markets should adopt a modified globalization strategy that includes standardised products, localisation and the judicious application of arbitrage citing examples from such successful companies as Nike, Coca-Cola, McDonalds, Pringles, Sony and Inditex....

This essay "Criminology: Classicism and Positivism" gives a comparative analysis of these two theories of Criminology.... A critical look at Classicism and Positivism theories of Criminology shows that the main difference between the two theories of Criminology lies in the different conceptions of human nature and the general causes of crime.... As Young shows in his explanation of different theories of crime, there is indeed a close correlation between one's understanding of human nature and one's understanding of the nature and causes of crime....