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In order for one to understand the way Australian politics functions, comprehension of matters dealing with political parties is fundamental. The parties control state and centralized parliaments, present all governments along with oppositions, and also structure the temperament of political discussion.
The state of a person can be caused by a mixture of many factors among them, psychological, condition, will among others. The psychological state of an individual is the mental condition that determines what he or she does politically (Feldman 2008, p. 522). The essay looks at people from different perspectives and comes to a conclusion.
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Asia-Pacific is the strongest economic region globally. It is home to more than a third of the world's total population. This highly dynamic region accounts for almost half of the world trade hence it is a critical trading block. In the 21st Century, this region is dominating the world economy and continues to rise to become a political powerhouse.
By definition, forced migrants are people who are forced to involuntarily leave their homelands. This contradicts economic migrants who are defined as people who leave their countries in search of better economic opportunities. The predicament of forced migrants is urgent as they might undergo life-threatening situations and even death if their situation is not addressed.
Given that Iraq had no weapons of mass destruction and that Saddam had no links to al Qaeda it was unjust for the US and UK to invade Iraq. It was also uncalled for the US and UK to invade Iraq for humanitarian reasons and yet the consequences of the war have resulted in the worsening of humanitarian conditions in the country than ever before.
Due to the magnitude of the countries, as well as the population living in the countries regarded as the third world, there is no dispute as to the existence of the third world in relation to international politics. These countries and their population continue to play an increasingly large role in influencing both the shape and development of contemporary international politics (Wilkinson 2007, p.83).
Women’s Health Policy is one of the fundamental policies in the United States. Its implementation has certain influences on the stakeholders’ daily lives; hence, it is crucial that appropriate stages are taken in its formation. These include formulation, legislative, implementation, evaluation, analysis, and revision stages.
A social contract according to John Locke is an agreement that the sovereign enter with the authorities. The sovereign is the citizens who have the right to enjoy the privileges and the life that is admirable to all (Locke 24). However, the state of human nature or rather the principle of liberty provides man with uncontrollable liberty.
This discussion will entail using at least three texts as well as using both theoretical and historical perspectives about being an Australia especially on that have been developed at the course of this unit.
Pateman argues that while the social contract as conceptualized by Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau present a facade of equality, they actually conceal the underlying story of a sexual contract- of how men came to dominate women and how women were subjugated or subordinated to men within patriarchal modes of government.
The first chapter introduces a brief background and the purpose of the study. As noted earlier the purpose of the study is exploring terrorism on aviation through descriptive research and analysis of existing secondary materials. The chapter also offers informative information about the background of the study, the scope assumptions, and the limitations.
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A need for change in Canberra has been identified by its people. Canberra needs to become more sustainable, accessible, and affordable. Change must be strategic, with various factors taken into account. This includes respecting the landscape, support of sustainable transport that is also convenient, promoting healthy living, and demographic, cultural, and environmental diversity in a way that will make Canberra a regional leader.
The occurrence of the military tensions in the region can be largely linked to the history and territorial disputes which have long been unresolved. The rise of Pan Korean nationalism in South Korea is formidably problematic. The large population of the young South Koreans is seeking reconciliation rather than confrontation in the whole façade.
The process of globalization has both positive and negative effects on several issues such as culture, human physical wellbeing, prosperity and economic development, political systems, and the environment among others.Globalization and international security cannot be separated. There is a growing number of literatures that shows how security has become complex and multidimensional.
Most of these attacks have been internationally sponsored spying on USA high tech firms that operate in international markets. Evidence has emerged that this spying is being sponsored by foreign governments. The USA government has realized the international threat to its business sector that is being promoted by well-educated spy rings.
Nevertheless, analysts contend that none of the policies have improved the aborigines’ conditions in Australia, for their conditions are no better than they were before the European invasion. In 1901, there was a creation of the six Australian colonies into a federation. Then, white Australia perceived the Aborigines as a dying race; hence the only two references made to them by the Constitution.
Genocide is a combination of the Greek word for the tribe (geno-) and the Latin word for killing (-cide). The term was devised by Raphael Lemkin in reference to a coordinated plan which was aimed at making eliminating the Jews. Under the UN convention, genocide is defined as any act aimed at destroying racial, religious, or national either as part of it or as a whole.
The United States administration, both Obama and Bush administration has postulated an array of enemies, including rogues’ states such as Afghanistan and Pakistan, terrorist organizations of regional, national, and global scope, and terrorism itself. Of particular concern has been a conflation of al-Qaeda as an undifferentiated radical threat.
The irony in this is that the Chinese people do not view their rise as a means of dominating other regions. This is in contrast to what other nations such as the United States think of China. The country is known for its technological advancements that have led to the growth and development of industries within China. It is these industries that have seen the economy grow a great deal.
Asia, which was the major victim of the insulation, was a major source and power behind industrialization. Japan and China, for instance, carried a significant number of the technocrats that America and Europe used to develop their industrial sector. Australia had secluded itself from the key industrialists.
Today, the field of international human rights faces a wide variety of issues. Issues such as the role of states in the development of international human rights (IHRs) laws, state compliance to various United States’ charters and declarations, and racial and gender discriminations, among others have become common captions in the human rights arena.
The Pakistani government was sought of embarrassed of the U. S’s successful efforts of finding the global terrorist without its efforts. This was just another blow to the deteriorating relations between the two countries. This incident has been followed by many accusations of Pakistan by the U.S of condoning terrorism and giving protection to the Haqqani network, elements of Al Qaeda, and other terrorist organizations.
In many countries around the globe, the ruling political class is totally viewed with suspicion and mistrust by most citizens and as a result, public activity is definitely synonymous with gross mistrust and suspicion. It is in this aspect that traditional political parties have meaningfully lost credibility in terms of corruption and deficiency in the reformation of their ideologies and leaders.
Australians perceive social welfare in a negative way in that citizens believe that the burden of facilitating the system falls entirely on the taxpayer and that social welfare is better suited to the poor. What citizens do not know is that when there is an equitable distribution of resources in the state, the taxpayer also stands to benefit (Chapter 1, p. 14).
The World was convinced that the Cuban Missile Crisis would lead to a nuclear war between the superpowers. However, political dialogue between the superpowers and negotiations proved successful in preventing a nuclear confrontation between these countries (Cuban Missile Crisis ). As such, the Cuban Missile Crisis is an example of balanced diplomacy.
Politics covers a variety of concepts as it is used to demonstrate the power relations within various organizations. For example, it may entail the foundations of political power as found in the state as well as in organizational production. Politics may sometimes be used to offer description to a set of practices or policies that one actively engages in.
Hobbes’ idea that only an absolute government can protect individual liberty can be stated as factual and practical based on the fact that an absolute government defends individual liberty by protecting the subjects against foreign invasion and injuries from one another, in so doing, securing them in their own preferred way.
The paper will then highlight the functions played by political parties in liberal democracies with special emphasis on Australia by demonstrating some of their roles such as recruitment, policymaking, interest aggregation, and electioneering. The paper will then examine the increasing trend towards two-party political systems and evaluate whether this poses a threat to democracy.
Today, most Australian businesses and organizations are continuing to enjoy the impact created by this new law on certain employer legal obligations and employment relations. These studies focus on understanding what both work choices and Fair Work Act are, their features and implications, and finally, their contribution towards arguing the topic widely.
The only viable avenue of people expressing their dissatisfaction with the one-party rule came in the form of a journal known as Free China Fortnightly, and the main contributors were prominent scholars like Lei Zhen. He was Jiang Jieshi’s former aide and also the editor of the journal, Yin Hakuang and Hu Shih (Copper 12).
A debate that is very politicized on the contradiction found between the Asia values and Human rights are prevailed, engaging third-party states, United Nations human rights bodies, as well as domestic and international groups of human rights. The 1928 Human Rights Universal Declaration gave inspiration to a generation that was in shock from the occurrences of the first half of the 20th century.
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A callous and bigoted attitude was adopted towards the victims in this country. As a consequence, the representations of victims in Haiti were in general discounted as lies or rumors. A major reason behind this attitude was that these victims were disassociated from the political groups that enjoyed the support of the US government.
Most of the urban jurisdictions in Australia impose policies for the regulation of population growth and the utilization of the land in urban areas. The concept of modern planning came as a result of the social conditions during the 19th century. Poor planning, unequal wealth distribution, and high costs of land resulted in a concentration of population in the urban areas.
In a world where countries are employing immeasurable efforts to forge peace amongst them, it is possible that unions forged to serve economic or trade interests could end up becoming political unions. Such unions would be akin to centralized political systems as exemplified by the formation of the European Union, the North American Free Trade Agreement.
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Over years the political arena especially in the United States has been considered to be a male-dominated arena. Although, in the last fifty years or so women have run for political offices in large numbers but it is quite evident that they have not achieved the same parity as men. The mean percentage of women represented in political offices is 15% which is very low compared to men.
The last new phenomenon that the September 11 attacks brought about the making available of weapons of mass destruction. Howard points out that prior to the new millennium the terrorists were wont to use only small arms, plastic explosives, rocket-propelled grenades, and anti-aircraft missiles (Soderblom 2003, p. 2).
Regional issues such as disarmament and nuclear non-proliferation have been well tackled by the cooperation of the two countries. A well-established relationship between the two countries has helped in the exchange of knowledge, skills, cultural and traditional exchange that contributes to the growth of their economy.
Currently, the European Union is home to 27 member states with its headquarters primarily in Europe. The etiology of the European Union is traced back to 1945 after the culmination of the deadliest Second World War. It was formed primarily to shun the occurrence of such wars in the future that had led to the loss of innocent lives through military and civil warfare.
Coca-Cola is an international firm that is found in almost every part of the world. The company has been one of the most successful in expanding from local, to national and finally to international products. This has come as a surprise considering that the firm produces and markets beverages, which are not necessarily basic needs and is basically in the entertainment or recreational sector.
In a realist situation, politicians believe in-laws of politics objectivity just like the way a society is governed by objective laws having human nature as their roots. Realism also believes in the possibility of a rational theory being developed and reflecting on one side that is imperfect on the societal laws of objectivity.
Consequently, the close connection between economics and international issues shaped Clinton's foreign policy. The American foreign policy under President Bill Clinton emphasized international trade and commerce. This argument reflects the position that international economic security is one of the most important issues that influence domestic economic growth and stability.
Žižek highlights that September 11 gave the U.S.A a chance to realize what kind of world she was part of. Unlike the 19th centaury was reality was marked by Utopianism of scientific ideas and projects for the incoming future the 20th century, (Zizek,5) highlights that the actual definition moment for reality in the 20th century is marked by violence as the ultimate payment, as a result of peeling of the layer of reality.
Security and national defense are pivotal aspects of any nation; this is because they determine its growth. The growth can be in terms of economic development, political stability, and security, or even good social and communal integration. In this section, the states involved are China, the US, and Australia.
The national body of the Australian Green Party responsible for making decisions within the party is the National Council and it includes delegates from everybody which is a state Green party. The National Council reaches its final decisions through consensus and there is no official supervisory of the national party.
The nations that have the capability of developing nuclear weapons must adopt the principle of nuclear forbearance. Security interdependence among the nations of a particular region plays a significant role in generating nuclear forbearance among the powerful nations of that region. The objective of this concept is that such restraint develops better relationships between these nations.
The paper "Is Australia's National Security More Important Than Individual Rights " Is a great example of a Politics Essay. National security is at the pivot of all government priorities. To ensure the safety of all citizens is of utmost importance to any government. National security in any country should be based on the cooperation of all security agencies and international partners.
The emergence of globalization in the 20th century has affected the world political and social phenomenon, and the effects of these changes can be observed in all spheres of life be it social, economic, cultural, or political. The media has today emerged as a strong tool in the hands of those who are in power as a mode through which they can reach out to the masses.
Hugh Seton-Watson (cited in Gellner 2006) says that nationalism is the application of the principle of popular sovereignty to the nation. It is apparent that defining nationalism is incomplete without a first understanding of what a nation is. The origin of the term nation indicates the application and use of the word nationalism.
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Due to its might economic wise i.e., its economy contributes to more than a quarter of the total gross domestic product globally, The United States is termed as the world superpower country. Its military resource allocation ranges up to more than 40% of the world’s military spending (McCormick, 2009).
A failed state is characterized by the following attributes. First, it has lost control over its physical territory or lost the monopoly to use its physical force legitimately. Second, it is a state whose legitimate authority to make decisions, which are collective, has been eroded. Third, it is unable to provide reasonable public services (Tan, 2009).