Law Essays

The Pearson Product-Moment Correlation was used to test for a significant correlation between the two variables (Table 2). A two-tailed test was used. The Pearson correlation coefficient (r) was -0.137 which indicates that there is a weakly negative relationship. For this study, an α value of less than 0.05 was taken to mean the result was significant (at α=0.05, the result has a 5% likelihood of being incorrect).

To further add to this, it needs to be also mentioned in this regard that the character related to the exported form of technology has been time and again neglected and is often considered to be perilous as well. This character of the technology could bring about possible damage to the environment as well as life.

Homicide is an act of killing one person by another person which includes murder, manslaughter, target killings and extrajudicial killings. The killing in every part of the world and in the eyes of law is unlawful. However, murder in self-defense is justifiable and according to law. The killing of a living human being falls under the purview of murder. 

Moreover, this law also declares the parents or legal guardians liable for the personal injury, theft, shoplifting and wreckage caused by the children. Although it has various conditions and perimeters connected to it, it must be understood that such liabilities are limited to a specific dollar amount.

However, the feminist movement has spotlighted some special concerns concerning incarcerated women, considering that many of the women are mothers, often with children below 18 and in need of maternal support. Previously, women in prison were arrested and incarcerated for violent crimes such as murder, poisoning, and arson.

In the early times, the increasing offenses being done in society led John Augustus to do pre-trial inquiries on offenders which thus introduced the principle of “probation”. Today, probation is one of the most complex processes that is composed of many probation officers including caseworkers, service brokers, and law enforcement/surveillance.

Law enforcement challenges have exacerbated further in the post 9/11 scenario given that challenges could emerge from internal and external threats alike. There is dire need to monitor the kinds of technology being used for law enforcement so that its relevance to contemporary challenges can be kept in sight.

It got to an extent that films were produced to highlight these issues affecting the society. The term “Make my day” was pulled from a movie directed by Clint Eastwood, whose theme was based on runaway crimes going on in America (Jackson, p. 91). “Make my day law” was first introduced in Colorado in 1985 out of the need to control high home invasion crime rates that was rampant in this state.

In recent times, the count of the indigenous people was taken and it was found that they are about 370 million hosted in about 70 countries. These individuals are said to retain several social aspects which include traditions, politics, and cultural as well as economic aspects. These social aspects are unique and differentiated.

Sexual orientation is another cornerstone to the elimination of discrimination issues in the workplace. Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender employees report considerable difficulties in the workplace. In the survey conducted by Badgett, Lau, Sears and Ho (2007), between 16% and 18% of LGBT employees reported discrimination experiences.

The author states that the decision of the arbitrators involving the dispute is taken to be final and all parties involved in the dispute are bound by such decisions. The basic contention in employing arbitration is to utilize a third party to scrutinize the available evidence to reach an acceptable decision that is legally binding on the disputing parties.

A critical Analysis of Murabahah in Islamic Commercial Law Application within Islamic Banking and Finance Industry Issue of Murabahah and Opinions of Muslim Scholars and School of Thought: Islamic banking commenced its service with the personal effort of some Muslims who were concerned with the difficulties in riba.

Based on some studies, it is found that there is certain level of ineffectiveness about the DARE program which at some point could be associated with the level of budget supply from the federal fund. Keywords: DARE, peer pressure, alcohol and drug abuse Introduction Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) is a specific program which has also explicit concerns.

The research identified the issues of the case as the use of the written agreement as evidence without attaching the appropriate stamps under Section 14 of the Stamp Act of 1891; the use of the motorbike’s documents as prima facie evidence regarding the age of the vehicle; if the sale of the vehicle from one owner to the next represented innocent misrepresentation.

The concerned authorities do need to look into this on a priority basis and take measures to reinvigorate public support and create more jobs and economic opportunities in Waterbury. It would not be wrong to say that crime is a social disease that requires the best of efforts and skill from the people entrusted to fights it. 

Terrorism is among the effects of globalization that has been the focus of the entire world. The world is in an enduring quest to stop and eradicate terrorism. Challenges faced in bid to winning anti-terrorism war relates to the lobby for protection and respect of human rights. This paper will discuss political surveillance as a way of investigating planned terrorism activities.

The project will lead to an additional of some material such as directional signs and removal of others like soil. These are necessary to improve the general condition of the place. However, precautions have been taken to ensure it complies with all rules laid down by the regulatory authority.

The writer believes that given that because the appellants actually invested in creating a more wholesome version of the album in question, they are only using the First Amendment to protect themselves from further loss on the income they could still get from the album, which had already earned four times more than the album’s cleaner version.

In its narrow sense, precedent makes it incumbent for judges to regard certain prior rulings, especially those of the superior courts, as binding. As such, the common law method is founded on the doctrine of precedent, which constitutes the conceptual medium for bringing about the merger of law and justice.

FATCA was developed to identify US taxpayers’ holding accounts in Foreign Financial Institutions (FFIs) in order to enforce reporting of those accounts through withholding. The main objective of FATCA is to enforce tax compliance of US citizens with offshore financial accounts.

The purpose of the constitution is to safeguard the rights of all citizens of the United States irrespective of their backgrounds or positions in the community. It contains rights and freedoms that individuals are entitled to enjoy by birthright, such as freedom from slavery, freedom of speech, and so on. There is no person with the authority to deny another person these rights and liberties.

It is used by the criminal defendants where the accused must be absolutely impaired by a mental disease or defect at the time when a crime is committed to enable him or her receive such a defense (Torre 97). Actual Defense The insanity defense is one of the numerous misused features of the forensic psychiatry that does not only allow sane persons to impose ‘insanity traits’ in courts but it also allow to criminals or dangerous people to continue being in the society especially after they have undergone medical tests (Anderson and Gardner 50).

The concept of separate corporate personality is of great importance in company law. In most cases, it is used to protect the interests of people involved in the running of the company. There are certain sections of this legal piece of law that are specifically designed to protect the interests of the company owners.

Criminal justice computer crime and patriot act Name Institution Criminal justice computer crime and Patriot Act 1. What are the implications of having so much variation in state statutes on computer-crime law? Give specific examples. In addition to discussing the variation state to state; (and remember federal laws differ from states) consider identifying a crime in its traditional sense compared to that crime as a computer crime.

This paper went into the aspects of regulatory failure which primarily caused the financial crisis of 2007-08. It was seen that capitalism was not immune to the financial crisis. Regulation is a necessary evil as otherwise, it will meet the fate of what unregulated investment banks of the U.S. met with. UK has learned from the US failure.

In the small scope of this essay, the researcher will try to find the reasons from the business perspective. For example, Sadah has pointed out those countries like Oman lacks in the proper legal framework which can not only protect domestic players but also attract foreign investors. Providing a stable legal framework for domestic and foreign companies is related to Oman’s growth and prosperity.

Inarguably, terrorism is one of the greatest threats to international peace and security. Compared to other factors that threaten international peace and security, terrorism usually has multi-dimensional aspects. It entails, among others, the violent acts that are perpetrated for ideological, religious, and political goals.

This paper generally addresses the different approaches in profiling and how they are beneficial in aiding the investigation of terrorizing crimes within societies. Terrorism can be domestic or international, but all have the same characteristics, which include threatening, destruction through deaths, causing injuries, and intimidating society and authorities for their varying desires.

Nevertheless, nutritionists have pointed out that in some cases, protein supplements in reasonable doses could be useful in several health issues. One of these benefits is increase in metabolism (Bartlett, et al., 2012). Studies have documented that teens who consume protein supplements during breakfast have increased metabolic rate and that this helps in reducing incidences of metabolic related diseases like diabetes.

Since this issue is a serious social issue, therefore, the solutions should also be in the form of serious social policies and reforms. If the issue is not addressed at the earliest and the legislation which is proposed by the Obama administration is passed then it will exacerbate the issue making it worse.

Through the characters Jezebel, Mammy, and Sapphire, the author examines the stereotypes of the immoral woman (Jezebel), the pacified woman (Mammy), and angry woman (Sapphire). Using the subject matter of these stereotypes, the author explains the impact of these stereotypes on the participation of black women as citizens of the country.

Leasehold is the right of exclusive control over property or land for a limited term at a given price, without transfer of ownership based on a lease contract. It is usually a fixed asset. The leaseholder owns the property, but not the land it stands on. A legal agreement (lease) is put in place with the freeholder. The agreement shows the number of years the leaseholder will own the property.

Dicey defines conventions as customary rules that determine how discretionary powers of the state are exercised, and consists of maxims or practices that regulate the authority and conduct of the Crown, Ministers Civil servants, and judges. For instance, the UK has a constitutional convention that the Prime Minister cannot remain in office without the support of majority votes in the House of Commons.

Whereas there may be no obvious middle ground on the issue, probably the most striking thing is that every side of the argument seems to have a case. Other scholars have argued their case on the basis of child’s right while others have argued their cases on the basis of economics and poverty index.

Legal claims from a plaintiff to a defendant concerning a dispute follow several procedures and are diverse in nature. They can range from money claims to compensation claims. Many instances incorporate the law of tort, which acts to assist claimants and victims of wrongdoing from other individuals or defendants.

He does not have any official projects of his own, but by convention his boss does allow him a small area of the lab for any small projects he might want to run as long as they do not interfere with his normal duties. ?One weekend he comes into the laboratory and starts experimenting with a PhD student’s project into a cure for the common cold.

A basic example to draw an image that will further explain my point of view is that normally, when someone is out for shopping a Dollar Store he will not ever be arrested. Whereas, if you are really poor and you are really on the streets because you are poor and you have nowhere else to go, you will be strictly advised to shun basic and biological essentials of life.

From the research it can be comprehended that developing offshore oil and gas resources can be a difficult process if the resource stretches across the boundary of neighbouring states. The nature of oil and gas extraction means that the entire resource could be exploited from either side of the boundary

The article raises very important questions with regard to the use of drones. For example, it mainly focuses on the aspect of accuracy in targeting terrorists. According to the study, the drones are inaccurate and have been associated with a significant number of collateral damage. The researcher challenges the use of far of equipment to kill targets. He also questions the morality of the whole venture.

The research through the case Perry v Hampshire requires substantial understanding of the law and therefore various criminal law frameworks should be included such as accomplice and criminal liability concepts and various elements in crimes. The paper will help to understand the significance of finding additional sources, purposes, and jurisdiction of the criminal law.

Countries in the Middle East are no doubt endowed with immense resources of oil and natural gas. Various projects have been laid down by governments and private businesses to make the best out of these resources for economic growth. This research focuses on the Dolphin Natural Gas Project in the Persian Gulf which is one of the most sensitive gas projects that exist in the region.

It is only right that upon the failure of JETS to provide on February 11 a service as promised in the contract, Mark has the option to go on or reject the contract. He has opted to reject, and therefore, no longer obligated to pay the monthly payments of £15,000 and to further claim for damages such as the £20,000 he initially paid JETS.

Orozco is assisted in the workings of the company by some nine other colleagues who are involved both with the design practices as well as with the business-orientated aspects of the day-to-day running of the business. Bluarch, which is based in New York City, offers services in both architectural design and interior design and also caters to any master planning projects.

United States Coast Guard Maritime law enforcement seizure of boats, weapons, and contraband It is the primary force responsible for the prevention of drug import through water and together with the United States Customs Service for the prevention of trafficking through the air.

Women in Law Enforcement Report Introduction Women’s numbers in the law enforcement agencies are not truly reflective of their true potential. Moreover, low number of women in law enforcement agencies present unique challenges in a society that is egalitarian and non discriminatory in structure.

Dickman1 wherein the courts stated that since the defendants had undertaken the statutory duty of audit of a public company, they owed a duty to the shareholders collectively. However, it is important to mention that the courts held that no duty was owed to purchasers individually and this was so even when the purchaser was a shareholder in the company.

From the research it can be comprehended that the laws of search and seizure are useful in the society. In this regard, these laws help to protect the privacy of individuals as well as protecting the society against various harmful deeds. However, these laws are also very discriminative in terms of race discrimination as well as discriminating the types of crimes.

These policies are built on the basis of federal and state IT legislations. Information and information security is an important aspect of business for this company. Some of its policies are geared towards ensuring that the company’s information and information systems are as secure as possible at all times.

He defines wrongful-discharge as ‘termination of employment without good cause.’ He calls this an implied contract as no formality as to the employment was written down. Barnes received annual policy updates and other benefits such as salary and vacation.

In other words, only those actions that conform to the categorical imperative are considered to be good. If a person helps a patient placed in home-based care to inject some medicine on themselves and by mistake, the helper overdoses the patient leading to their death, the helper should not be punished.