Law Essays

Juvenile Delinquency is an issue of great concern and due to this several policies regarding this issue have been created in different parts of the world. The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Programs, reports that during the period of 2010, more than 4k out of 100k individuals who fell in the age category of young adults was arrested in the region of US (OJJDP, 2012, p.1).

While the three components may act independently from each one another, they are interrelated in various aspects, considering that it is the law enforcement component of the criminal justice system that supplies the other two components with the subjects to act upon, while the courts are responsible for controlling the other two components.

The paper aims to study the maternity rights which are granted to the employees and how they accommodate in the present society. The aspect of Garden leave will also be discussed in terms of practice in organizations following Common Law. Employment law has been considered as an integral area of law which has received imperative attention.

The use of competitive dialogue procedure in public procurement arises from the need to devise a flexible mechanism of undertaking public procurements. The public sector directive introduced the competitive dialogue as a procedure to award complex procurement tenders at the place of formerly public negotiated procedures.

This dissertation has exclusively elucidated the legal implications of this new emerging regime, in which it is yet to be decided clearly when, where, and on what grounds human intervention is required to be launched? What is the criterion for its legitimacy and authorization? How it is executed in practice whether the use of force should be preferred or diplomatic mission and negotiation should be preferred?

When it comes to questions regarding costs, the courts fail to decide on the side that has been unreasonable to refuse mediation. Such conclusions are not damaging or disastrous when compared to the use of ADR because it was open to both parties and allowed them to make ADR offers or without prejudice save as to costs.

Satellite maps can be used by law enforcement like SWAT to map an area before accessing it in order to successfully attain certain objectives and goals. However, satellite maps have limitations. One limitation that satellite maps have especially Google maps is its inability to provide a frontal or side way visual view of a target area such as house windows and doors.

Which Of The Protections Available To Criminal Offenders Through The Bill Of Rights Do Not Currently Apply To The States? ‘Bill of Rights’ is the combined name which has been provided to the primary ‘Ten Amendments’ to the US. The main intention of framing the Bill Of Rights is to ensure that rights of the individuals in the community could be safeguarded.

According to the report several organizations implemented business expansion strategy in order to increase their market share and develop potential client base around the globe. This global expansion strategy forced these organizations to adopt and implement aggressive business strategies to maintain its competitive position.

Tony, a Guildford BSG employee, has been undergoing ridicule by being addressed by the BSG garage staff as the ‘BSG Smurf’. Tony was nicknamed the ‘BSG Smurf by a fellow employee, Mickey, after Tony’s hair had turned blue in colour due to the effect of the shampoo that Tony had been using at home.

However, this act has undergone tremendous transformations to be today’s unsurpassed legal mechanism to fight unwarranted competition. The Federal Lanham Law was enacted on the grounds of the power given to it by the by the Commerce Clause. At the moment, this act is the paramount federal law designed for asserting allegations of private lawsuits against two discrete types of what is referred to as iniquitous competition (Miller 123).

Eva, the owner of Finest Enterprises, is a sole proprietor. As such, she runs and maintains ownership of the business herself. In sole proprietorship, there is no legal distinction between Eva and Finest Enterprises that is, the owner and the business are considered as one under law (Aronoff, Ward and Astrachan 22).

Carroll had been stabbed in her apartment at Nebraska. Later she succumbed to death due to grave injuries. Police collected finger and palm prints from the apartment and bathroom of the victim. The car belonging to victim was stolen and police recovered it from Illinois.

Also, the police officers were hoping someone would come forward and identify the child. The findings section shows how months subsequent to the discovery of the girl’s body saw certain facts emerge, where it was discovered that the girl was malnourished and sexually abused. Also, the investigators gave information on when the body was found.

As much as the use of false confession might seem legally unacceptable, it is a very common scenario in law. False confession can be of a serious negative impact on a judge or justice process. This explains why jurisprudence has come up with ways in which false confessions can be detected and rejected in legal processes.

This study shall immensely rely on various tests and examinations, based on current tort law, to draw reasonable conclusions regarding whether the primary, secondary, and tertiary victims in this case should receive damages from the respective defendants.1 In this case, Annabel, Bilal, Colin, and Eric’s estate press for damages from Dwain, the knitting company proprietor for negligent psychological injury, while Dwain sues the electrical contractor for the same.

More than a century ago, the British House of Lords established the maxim of separate legal entity in the case Salomon vs. Salomon & Co. Ltd (1897). In this case, the House of Lords ruled that a company is a separate legal entity that is distinct from the members who form it. This implies that once a company has been incorporated, it becomes distinct from the person(s) who formed it.

Other practical tips were offered by Trust UK to protect the general public that uses the internet for commercial purposes. One of which is the use of credit cards, large credit card companies have internal checks to prevent fraud. It is best not to send financial details over the internet unless the website has been confirmed to be authentic.

The problem statement for this study is to critically discuss the extent to which regulation/ protection of intellectual property can be justified. Protecting the creation and development of ideas lies at the heart of intellectual property. The purpose of doing so is to stimulate and increase the production, development and dissemination of the ideas necessary for progress.

This memorandum is directed to the Treasury Secretary and aims to highlight major corporate governance issues affecting American companies. It begins by giving background information about the topic and how previous legislations, for instance, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act has not been able to fully tackle the issues of unethical conduct in private and public companies.

An effective organization is one that will institute adequate measures for the purpose of making sure that prospective employees are not scared. One of the principal things which may put off such employees is the fact that a lot may be expected of them while on the other hand they are not remunerated accordingly.

When a company goes into liquidation, mainly due to the compulsory winding-up process there is usually a cause of the inability to pay its debts whereby the company has to face certain consequences during and after the liquidation and the victims of those consequences are mainly shareholders, employees and even customers.

The policy of the criminal justice system related to the use and distribution of illicit drugs in society has traditionally been one of prohibition, similar to past historical attempts to ban alcohol on moral grounds through temperance campaigns, with subsequent consequences in the rise of violence associated with the black market.

This program aims at helping the youth of Miami to reduce their violent behavior (Miami-Dade County Juvenile Services 1). Violence has been identified as a major problem in the juvenile kids of the state. A major stream of violence is seen in youth and it causes a surge in juvenile crimes.

Now-we-know how to better prepare and prevent that from happening again essence. The individual conscience accrued from police assignments using specific examples is the only way to learn. From Encyclopedia Britannica, “Terrorism is not legally defined in all jurisdictions; the statutes that do exist, however, generally share some common elements.

It is likely that the phrase was used as a more elegant method of saying important interests or that the three were given as examples rather than absolutes. An example of this is the ruling by the Supreme Court that reputation does not fall under these three categories and, as a consequence, is not covered under the due process amendment.

Charles Manson was born to a sixteen-year-old alcoholic mother in Cincinnati, Ohio on November 12, 1943. Manson’s first crime happened when he was only 13 years old when he robbed a grocery store. He has committed to the Gibault School for Boys a juvenile institution when he was 14 from which he escaped soon after.

The paper by McCabe and Wauchope (2005) constitutes an examination of two studies on the behavioral characteristics of rapists. The authors consider the differences and similarities between the two studies. The studies were both undertaken by the authors and used information present in databases held by the police and the courts.

The United States legal system is no different from other legal systems of the world as it has also gone through a number of reforms and amendments. The Investor Words (2011) explains that an amendment is “a change or addition to a legal document which, when properly signed, has the same legal power as the original document.” Years of such legal hassle and tussle has resulted in a law known as the search and seizure law in the United States.

The case was based on parliament’s act to prohibit fox hunting. The case was challenged by parliament by making it unlawful to hunt wild animals with some exceptions. In the British Constitution, this case has gained much significance due to numerous verdicts which deliberate the association between parliamentary supremacy.

The efficiency of the criminal justice system is felt when cases are processed faster. The more efficient the criminal justice is the more effective it becomes. The correctional procedures or rehabilitations involve imprisonment or some other forms of making criminal offenders account for their criminal actions.

The current study focuses on the incidents and the trials that had taken place on this murder, and judgment of the Italian government and how it could be different if the US government was in charge of the case. Also, an overview on the major legal systems in the world would be presented such that an understanding of the legal procedures can be achieved while people move to different countries.

There are certain aspects of CSR that should be legalized. They include financial aspects whereby the corporations should legally adhere to international financial reporting standards to ensure that their financial statements reflect true and accurate information. Secondly, criminal aspects should be legalized.

The regulations require that any person who has been convicted or who has been charged in a court law any a case of sexual offences is under obligation to register and notify authorities. In the initial registration a sexual offender has to register with the sheriff of the town.

Weapons, Personal Protection and Use of Force The legislative body of the United States of America in the year, 1791 introduced second amendment according to which in 1791 “A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed." (Gutmacher, 2006) In the case of District of Columbia v.

In modern society, most business relations are grounded on firm legal provisions. This is attributable to the negative implications that individuals suffer as a result of incidences such as breach of contract. In essence, they have made the business parties undertake cautionary measures in a bid to cushion themselves against the lasting impacts of the failing business environment.

The issue of discrimination against women has received increasing national and international recognition. This has seen significant growth in the strength and organizations of women’s movements in regional and global spheres. The movements are either governmental or non-governmental organizations whose agenda is to eliminate discrimination against women.

Private owners are in charge of the sector constituting around 2.2 million farms, 900,000 restaurants, and more than 400,000 registered food manufacturing, processing, and storage facilities. About one-fifth of the country’s economic activity is represented by this sector and is administered by the U.S.

In that context, law plays multifarious roles in businesses and society. In a societal arena, law helps the concerned authorities bring in a social order and decorum (Tamanaha, 1999, p.129). Man is a social animal that is best tuned to serve one’s interests on a priority basis.

Thomas Aquinas (Wippel 2000) on the other hand, documented that not all lying is bad and that one is forgiven for telling either an officious lie, which is done to help the recipient, or a jocose lie that is told between two friends having fun with each other. This is not always the case, and later in this discussion, it will come to light that not all lies are bad, and not all lies are good either.

A directive shall be obligatory, to the expected outcome, upon each member state to which it is directed, but shall depart from the national authorities the option of form and methods. A regulation shall have a general application. It shall be obligatory in its totality and directly pertinent to member states.  

This would particularly hold much in juvenile justice system where children are active in reading and assimilate what they perceive in the society. To respond to Mrs. I, it would be best to note the best kind of juvenile justice system that may help her child, for example, early youth reforms schools mostly utilized corporal punishment, confinement, and other devices of humiliation as elements to ensure the youth is not only controlled but develops morals (Reader, 1996).

What are the main constraints for the effective enforcement of the antimonopoly law in china? Antimonopoly law in China was introduced following the restriction of competition mostly in sales and commercial activities, affecting the fair distribution of resources among the people of China, and its territories.

A contract is a written legal document in which the points on which both the parties have their points of agreements and it is mandatory on the contracting parties that they unanimously agree on all the points. Agreements that are not made in white and black usually lead to problems later on; therefore it has become customary to make agreements in black and white to avoid any future unpleasant issues.

The author states that the rule of law, therefore, contemplates that where administrative decisions can impact the interests, privileges, and duties of individuals and corporations, there is a legitimate expectation that they will be treated fairly unless there is a “clear manifestation of a contrary statutory intention.

In the 2nd stage, in a ruling founded on the duty of cooperation set out in Article 10 of the Treaty, the Court protracted its jurisprudence scope by demanding sufficient domestic remedies to be presented for the breach of rights provided for by EU law, even if there were no specific “remedies provisions” in the concerned Directive.

The contract is a pledge which is validly allowed by law. Two parties usually enter into a contract for purposes of business. The drawing of such an agreement can only be achieved if the relevant parties involved consent, in which case, one of them basically puts forward an offer and the other accepts.

The strongest link, in this case, is the admission on the part of the accused that indeed he is the one who pulled the trigger. It was inevitable either. This admission enables the court to work from a point of knowledge rather than beginning from the point of asking who pulled the trigger. This also signals goodwill on the part of the accused.

The state prison system is the largest state run prison system in the United States (Davis, Williams and Safety, 2011). Core Policy California State Prison focuses not only on prison cells and giving the jail time to offenders, but it is rather an institution that provides correction counseling, medical attention and proper training for work.