Law Essays

The only uniqueness to the matter is that Clooney’s act is negative referencing. The FERPA Act is clear that no one should provide a written or verbal reference for any student that divulges the student’s educational performance unless the actor has obtained written permission from the student himself. Clooney had not observed this provision.

The Federal Law number 5 1985 Promulgating the Civil Transaction Code of the UAE addresses issues facing contractors seeking assistance for non-payment (Brendel, Barrette, & El-Riachi, 310). In the event, a problem arises pertaining to a contract, where there is a lack of “specific legislation to the contrary and where specific legislation is silent on a point in issue” the civil code provisions will apply.

A number of wildlife rangers a killed annually by poachers, who are interested in poaching wild animals. These individuals know best what should be done regarding this law, and how firearms should be controlled. At least their lives will be spared from them. Losing people from the entertainment industry seems to be the notion of the day.

In other words, this organizational level of policing is limited only to investigate matters or enforce the law under the jurisdiction of the federal government (Siegel, 2009, p.208). Law enforcement duties associated with policing at the state level include government agencies with law enforcement duties like investigations and state patrols that are integral parts of the Department of Public Safety (Cole & Smith, 2009).

For this matter, issues relating to the means by which federal, state, and regional officials are legally bound and required to obtain evidence in specific ways helps to ensure that the integrity of the judicial system remains intact and not adulterated by overtly heavy handed practices which easily lend themselves to being manipulated in favor of the prosecuting power.

The court shall require financial statements from both parties during the proceedings. These financial statements should be verified by oath in the manner and forms that are set by the law courts. If any member of the parties is not willing to show their financial statement, the court is in a position to give the cost to the concerned party.

All transactions that have terms are usually made and amended to protect the terms of the agreement in case a transaction fails to uphold the agreement terms. Most of the laws are bound to protect the buyer and to an extent protect the seller in case of his or her sincerity in keeping the contract terms. 

One of the prime aspects which seek to define and limit the means by which business interacts with the economic environment is the existence, use, and application of a litany of different legal constraints.  These legal constraints cannot be understood in a singular fashion but rather must be understood within the context of the times that necessitated them.

The broad disclosure covers even the disclosure of confidential informants, like in this case, the “Eye” officer. According to Weingarten, in Gene’s: "The Police Couldn't Hide Their Lying Eyes” case, it would have certainly not been possible to understand that the “Eye” police officer was lying in his testimony until the fine details were given.

This paper goes ahead and seeks to find out whether the current existing laws are sufficient for dealing with this issue or whether there is a need to upgrade them to fit into these rapidly dynamic changing economic circles. This has primarily been because of the changes which have taken place in the all-around development of human beings. 

While officer Wright radioed the station the other officer, Hymon went around the back of the house. Reaching the back of the house, the officer saw someone taking away from the house. With the assistance of a flashlight, the officer found the person crouched next to the fence behind the house, which was about thirty to forty feet away from him.

Maritime law governs the operations of water vessels both in inland water bodies and in international water bodies. The guidelines provided by the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea 1972 (COLREGs) provide the rules that are applicable in the movement paths and the navigation routes, which prevent the vessels operating in the route from colliding.

The application of international commercial arbitration cannot be conducted in a vacuum; it must operate with the support of domestic courts, such as in the taking of evidence, or in the conduct of the limited review. Areas where international commercial arbitration and conflict of laws overlap in the following issues: the arbitration agreement, its validity and scope, extension to non-signatories, etc.

Interestingly, both authors also state that the public do not want to believe that the crime rates are steadily going down. The article provides a significant revelation on how the public views crime and what role the media plays in this standpoint. Had the media been doing their part and providing the public with “reliable information about crime” (Warr, 2000, p.483) instead of “eagerly meeting a consumer demand for gore and tragedy” (Keohane, 2009), then perhaps the public will not continue to be victims of the fear of crime that some people utilize to “entertain, titillate, or sell” (Warr, 2000, p.483).

The statutory duty is contained in Section 2 of the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974. Pursuant to Section 2 of the 1974 Act the employer’s duty is provide a safe place of work where it is reasonably practical to do so.

A Comparative Study of International Arbitration in Arab States Abstract This research study conducts a comparative study of the arbitration laws and practices of the Arab Middle East, specifically, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Jordan. This research is conducted using a library desk-top method in which primary and secondary data is collected.

From the criminal syndicalism act; the filming of men with hoods, carrying firearms, and making speeches, included advocacy of crime, sabotage, violence, and other unlawful methods of terrorism. Sarah Palin's implications on the other hand rejected the notion that anyone other than the gunman could have a direct responsibility for the Tucson shooting.

At the very moment, police officials inquired regarding the scene from the victim and the victim stated that he had been shot by the gas station respondent. He even stated that he was having a conversation with the Bryant when Bryant shot him and even informed that he did not see Bryant shooting and even provident information which could help the officials identify who Bryant was.

Under the common law legal system that is applicable in England and Wales, the employers have a duty of care to exercise against their employees (Holland 2013 pp67). In the present era, aspects of human rights violation often nag employers who fail to uphold the law or neglect certain clauses of the law.

The unionization has, in fact, reached the point that the recognized exclusive bargaining agents in the name of players' associations currently represent players in the negotiations with the club, in fact. The collective bargaining agreement of many leagues normally contains also the league's constitution and its bylaws.

The country has no particular constitution though it has various documents and articles that form the constitution. The documents include Acts of Parliament like the Electoral Act 1993 and Zealand Bill of Rights Act. The acts contain provision on how citizens vote, term and powers of parliament, individual rights and formation of government (Salter, 2013).

A contract is defined as an agreement entered by two or more parties and can be enforced by law. Ideally, parties in a contract have to meet their expressed or implied legal obligations. The law has provided for remedy in the event one or both parties breach the contract; the remedy for breach of contract is damages or monetary compensation.

Registration of a company involves the delivery of a memorandum of association, an article of association, a declaration by promoters of their intention of being formed into a company, and a list of directors to the registrar of companies as entailed in the Companies Act. The company registration constitutes it as “a body corporate.” It becomes a “legal person” or “corpora corporata.”

Taxes are paid to the government of the country which depicts that the company is willing to share its profits with the government as it provides the firm with facilities and easy and flexible policies. The firm accepts that the government has legal powers and can take a share of the company’s profits away. 

1 Section 3(1) of the Human Rights Act 1998 provides that courts are required to interpret national legislation in such a way as to ensure that they are consistent with human rights under the European Convention on Human Rights.2 However, in practice Parliament seemingly ceded parliamentary sovereignty relative to Convention rights to the judiciary.

This memorandum outlines the issues surrounding the discourse community of law enforcement.  The assignment is about a discourse community, and it explores the way that people communicate within the law enforcement professional area, looking at informal and spoken contexts as well as more formal written contexts.

The US judicial system is comprised of Federal Court and fifty States Courts. Majority of the cases are sorted out in state trial courts, which are the lowest court in the state judicial system. Investigation and interviewing take place in order to analyze the position of defendant in the federal judicial process.

Race should not be confused with ethnicity as someone’s race is always hereditary while ethnicity is acquired through interaction with the environment. This means that the environment determines one’s behavior. The primary reason is that all learned behaviors are common to individuals living in the same environment.

The most important aspect regarding the offer and acceptance is that from the judgment of a reasonable ground, the whole deal settles as a bargain that is concluded. Notable also is the fact that both the parties entering into such a contract must have the capacity to engage. Under this provision, a drunk or a minor cannot enter into any binding agreement.

Every member of the Mexican Mafia has a guardian and if one is found to have broken the rules, the guardian has the responsibility of killing his subject although 3 more members must vote in favor of the death punishment (Rafael, 2007). A guardian, as relates to Mexican Mafia, is the person who introduces another member to the organization.

These rights stress the rights instead of tasks. These human rights hearten adversarial and controversial methods instead of cooperation and agreement. Apprehension is also put across about choices and dual principles in the way human rights are implemented by influential States over insubstantial or poor States.

In the case Commission of the European Communities v, United Kingdom (C-382/92) the European Court of Justice condemned the practice of the British government of not ensuring the provision of information ‘in the case of collective dismissals or transfers of undertakings’ (Tridimas et al. 2004, p.331). 

Canada and the United States follow a rule that source-based taxation is applied to non-league athletes such as golfers. The benefits are found out on the residency of the individual. According to the US model, the resident means a person who is liable to pay tax because of his domicile, residence, and citizenship.

Probation is a court dispensation wherein a juvenile offender is tentatively released from the court but is placed under the care of an agency or the community so that they can integrate back to society as a mature and more responsible individual. When under probation, juveniles have to follow standard rules, e.g. obeisance to all laws, including traffic laws, attendance to probation officers as mandated by the court.

In making decisions, as a police officer, I will only use lethal force as a last resort and where my life or a victim’s life is in danger. The theory that best describes this dilemma is consequentialism. This theory states that action depends on the non-moral consequences the action brings about.

Due diligence was conducted for three months which started around October of 1999. However, according to the details of the purchase agreement Shan was only permitted to conduct “reasonable non-intrusive environmental inspections, compliance audits and assessments.” The agreement further states that if Shan require a more comprehensive assessment and compliance audits Shan Industry has to rely on the auditors hired by Tyco International only.

These Courts act as an alternative to compulsory treatment for imprisonment. Drug Courts offer court directed, inclusive interventions intended to manage drug use and criminal activity among offenders living in the community (Hennessy & Pallone, 2002). Drug Courts’ Judges dispense therapeutic justice – instead of solving problems by imposing harsh penalties, they try to solve them through treatment as well as counseling.

Among other aspects of the law, the PATRIOT Act gives law enforcement more authority to collect personal information when dealing with national security issues. It also enhanced the legal definition of the word terrorism to include domestic terrorism thereby expanding the scope of activities, including surveillance of American citizens without a warrant.

The lawsuit is over a deal between the two wherein Atlantic Diving Supply Inc was to supply 18,000 pairs of boots to Bancroft Global Development at $1.4 million. The boots were to be used by African troops in Somalia fighting Al al-Quaida-linked militants (McCabe, 2012).

The proposal takes into consideration the existing rules and regulations on the consumption of alcohol and tries to identify major strengths and flaws of the law and how it can be made better. Secondly, the proposal takes into consideration all four components of jurisprudence due to the fact that the law ought to have the real concerns and deliberations of the people at heart.

After murdering his family and pets, Keller torched his rental home at 47227 S.W, 159th Street North Bend before heading on The Rattlesnake Ridges to hide in a bunker he spent eight years in building. According to court documents, Lynette and Kaylene died due to injuries from gunshot wounds to the head, inside.

Police officers are distributed all over the country to deal with various security issues affecting citizens. The police organizations act as law enforcement agencies. The force consists of the local police officers, and those representing certain jurisdictions such as traffic, university, transit police and park police.

Non-negotiable coercive force by police officers in control of the citizens’ behavior is the principal cause of the contemporary misconduct by the police. Excessive force violates US constitution, especially Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments, regarding protection and cruelty of the law.

Perry v. Schwarzenegger, now recognized as Hollingsworth v. Perry, is a case that became filed by attorneys David Boies and Ted Olson on behalf of two homosexual couples; raising a preliminary order hindering proposition 8 (Rosky 943). The case emanates from the legislation, Proposition 8 that became passed in the year 2008 by the ballot criterion in the state of California.

AMD is one of the largest manufacturers of computer processors and targets both the markets of commercial and consumer. In the CPU market, there has always been a significant rivalry between AMD and Intel. The competition between AMD and Intel brought many issues in public view, and AMD’s lawsuit against Intel is most popular.

Majority of the people in almost all the countries in the world conceive that human rights are associated with the attributes of optimal protection and respect.

Judicial notice and presumptions are used to make the process of testimony giving more efficient. Judicial notice is used in reference to instances when there is a need for a party to ascertain a fact, which is often not subject to reasonable dispute. In most cases, such a fact is a generally known fact or can be determined easily.

The movement was a campaign that has been passed as a law in many states of the U.S. Although there are still many arguments regarding the ban the box movement, the major concept is to provide flexibility to criminals who have been convicted but want to reenter the society and get employed to live a better life. 

They came with different opinions on criminal recidivism as experts suggest psychotic disorders or mental health as their main reasons (Scott, 2010, p 3). Others put emphasis on poverty, poor education and disparities as their main reason for recidivism (Clear, Resig & Cole 2010, p 2).

Crime is an incident or action of negligence which may cause damage or injury to the public morals or welfare of a person or state which may be prohibited; they include rape, theft, extortion, bribery and rooting among others. Whereas disaster is a calamitous situation which occurs causing, loss of life, damage to property and life hardship.