Law Essays

A contract is a legal agreement signed by two or more parties, each of whom intends to be benefited against several legal obligations. In simple words, a contract can be explained as the exchange of legal obligations and promises, shared between the two or more parties engaged in a contract (Marsh Parlin Law, 2012).

However, in most cases, when juveniles aged 17 years are taken into police custody for the purposes of questioning, they are considered adults, and thus treated as adults. This is a notable anomaly in the eyes of provisions of the law, especially in terms of the treatment of detainees under criminal justice. Legal principles aim at promoting the rights of children throughout the administration of justice.

Information concerning this can be found in its literature review. In particular, the study’s literature review emphasizes the psychological implications of stalking and its probable association with the emancipation of violence. For this reason, stalking has been viewed as a significant subject that the literature review considers giving meaningful understanding of this activity’s associated psychological and social damage (McEwan, Mullen and MacKenzie 149).

The constitutional rules and powers are written down on a set of documents or papers and are regarded to hold a higher status than the normal laws and statuses since they cannot be overruled by any other law. Once a constitution is in effect, the rules or the whole set of rules cannot be changed easily.

Generally, in tort law, this is treated as negligence carelessness with no intentions but causes harm to the claimant who should be related to the defendant within a certain degree of proximity and/ or with no direct relations but in one way or another become related, as defined by provisions of case law (Balkin & Davies, 2004, 8).

This is to means that while other economies were experiencing a recession, other substantial regions of the globe remained unaffected. This has been happening of course since the 1950s to 90s and the excluded economy has always been Japan. The economies of nations such as the United Kingdom and the rest of West Europe uniquely felt the heat.

Generally, the statements made by Alex were to the effect of degrading the public image of the players and team manager. Besides causing harm to their reputation in public, the statement also tends to raise ethical questions on the players and the team manager and hence lowers them in the public eye.

According to the research findings it can therefore be said that the Competition Law of the European Union has resulted into a long lived viability of the Union members leading to the supply chain depending more on the entire chain ability to compete with other economic operators chains all over the world.

In Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Company, the defendant made a product called “smoke ball” which was a cure for influenza and promised to pay £100 to anyone who used the product according to the instructions set out by the defendant and got sick with influenza. The defendant used the product and got sick with influenza and claimed £100 from the defendant. It was held that the defendant was liable.

Summitt allegedly committed the assault on a six-year-old, and the grand jury convicted him for two counts of sexual assault. Summitt tried to introduce the prior sexual experience of the victim, including intercourse, fellatio and fondling. This previous assault occurred in the same location to the same victim and a witness in both the previous and current case.

The increasing gender inequality in population, re-organization of social statures, and the stronger and more prominent influence of globalization and modernization around the world have immensely contributed towards an increased number of sex crimes where women and teenage girls become more vulnerable to such incidents.

In earlier days, in the absence of clear provisions in the Companies Act, directors’ duties were evolved through case laws and now, the UK Companies Act 2006 contains explicit provisions regarding the duties of directors through sections 170 to 177 and chiefly mirrors the equity and common law principles.

In developed countries the potentials for establishing successful Environmental Policies are usually high, taking into consideration the funds required for supporting these initiatives. However, failures when developing or implementing these policies cannot be eliminated. This fact has been verified in the case of GLA’s Environmental Policy.

The head of the executive arm of government responsible for preparing the national security policy, and as the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces, the President of the United States is the principal policy-making actor in the U.S foreign policy. Treaties and policies made are however consented by the Senate.

His desire to control everything and everybody around him has become more extreme. When Claire disagrees with him or wants to do something on her own without his permission he loses his temper and shouts and screams at her and both threatens to be and is physically violent to her. Sometimes his violence takes the form of sexual assault.

The Security Council first convened three years after the ratification of the UN Charter in 1945 (Lerner 2004). It is the most powerful organ of the United Nations, and its resolutions can bind all the member states (Kugel 2009). Its goals include the promotion of peace and goodwill among the nations, which it implements through the imposition of sanctions and embargo as well as diplomacy and peacekeeping operations. 

The dicta of Salomon brought a large number of novel consequences. More significantly, the House of Lords enshrined the notion that the company exists as a separate entity from its members – the company, therefore, took on its own personality, capable of being sued and of taking legal action, of entering into contracts, of owning its own property, and of making profits and suffering losses.

In the US, this need was recognized through looking at English common law, based on the Magna Carta, which set forth the rights of individual citizens as against the King. In this common law tradition, the US further elaborated on the Constitution to institute Miranda Rights to make sure the Fifth Amendment is practiced in reality and law enforcement does not abuse or manipulate its suspects to serve its own ends.

With the numerous happenings in the hospitality industry, there is a growing need for practitioners in the hospitality industry to have a system of dealing with both inside contractors and outsiders. There are a variety of contracts in the hospitality industry as a result of the many types of services provided within the industry.

However, every family may be a part of some or the other domestic issue because taking care of matters like marriages, adoptions, deaths and inheritances etc have become legal matters today.1 Thus, family law is that area of law that deals with matters relating to personal aspects of society and since times immemorial it has been affecting society and growing with it at the same time.

By definition under the law, a contract is an agreement or a promise which is legally binding or enforceable by law. Sir William Anson, a jury defined a contract as a “legally binding agreement between two or more parties”, by which one or more parties acquire rights to act or forbearances on the part of the other or others.

According to Section s12. (1), a contract of sale, contains an implied condition on the part of the seller that in the case of a sale he has a right to sell the good, and in the case of the agreement to sell such a right will only be valid at the time when the property is to pass (Sale of Goods Act 1979).

The right of the parties to agree cannot be curtailed except when it is against the law, public policy, good custom, or morals. This entails voluntary and conscious action between the parties who are at liberty to negotiate and stipulate the terms of the agreement. The parties have acquiesced to the provisions of the agreement.

Disputes vary in their classifications, for example, the classic public law dispute includes the maritime boundaries. Secondly, there are the typical state-investor disputes, which include disputes about oil plus gas trading contracts, offshore construction, pipelines, redetermination, the exploration and exploitation contracts.

There are times when the couples have already made these arrangements. Couples can make the arrangement after they have decided to get married but they have not solemnized their marriage. The appellant and respondent of this case entered into an ante-nuptial agreement in Germany.

The aim of the act is to detect the criminals who are within the US borders, get hold of them and put them through a legal trial before they engage in committing such criminal activities that would endanger the lives of the American people (Mac Donald, 10).

The leasing company, Non-linear Pro is suing Quick Takes Video foe breaking the leasing contract that they had entered. The lawsuit shows how the relationship of the two organizations as they have done business for a relatively long period of time is being broken down.

However, the courts and government officials claim that the feeling is misplaced considering the fact that most of the “private police” go against the private individual human rights acts (Feinman, 2010). The fourth Amendment to the U.S.A, states that human rights should not be violated from acts pertaining to unreasonable search and seizures (Scheb, 2011).

Status offending is behaviors and acts only that are only committed by juveniles such as running away and truancy. Status offending also includes acts that are lawful for adults but illegal for children such as sexual intimacy and drinking alcohol. Smoking cigarettes, drinking alcohol and sexual intimacy are legal for adults and thus not offensive.

None of the explanations put forward by these people are totally acceptable to the people. Believers may be satisfied by the explanations of religious leaders. However, atheists may not be satisfied with such explanations. Those who are encouraging independent thinking may argue that right to live and the right to death are natural rights of human beings.

Health Care Executive Summary Laws and regulations in the long-term health care facilities are aimed at promoting and protecting the health and safety of all Idahoan to comply with applicable statutes and rules. However, Idaho healthcare system experiences several setbacks in providing services health services to the citizens.

Under Common Law, parties to commercial contracts are deemed to be competent and they are bound by the terms and conditions that they both gave in the formation of the contract. In the strict sense, parties to the contract are bound by the terms and can therefore have an unlimited range of exclusion clauses that will prevent them from bearing certain liabilities in the contract.

Peace is determined by actions taken in inter and intra conflicts in relationship to states, is a part of all of the aspects of resolving disputes, dependent upon cooperation between citizens as well as authorities, and relevant as nations reform and transition after periods of oppression or when change within the nation becomes necessary.

Despite the implementation of stringent measures to counter maritime piracy in Somalia, the number of incidences reporting attacks and hijacking by the Somalian pirates refuse to die down. Piracy has been one of the most dreaded acts of hostility faced by sea-farers and it cannot be hoped to be countered by mere naval means.

The definition of the EU council was an important starting point, since it elaborates on the nature of the body under study and what its roles are. To start with, I consulted the 11th edition of the book titled EU Law by J. Steiner, since it gave a comprehensive definition of the EU council and its roles ‘(Steiner, 2012)’.

In 1788, the US Constitution adopted the notion of natural freedom and equality. The provisions of this constitution provided for an elected government, and it was concerned with the civil rights and liberties of all American citizens. Due to these changes in the constitution, democracy was entrenched in the social lives of all American citizens.

The author states that when the upper management makes good decisions they ensure that the community has an effective justice system and also the lower managements are able to imitate their business behaviors, but a corrupt upper management system will negatively affect the lower management and the community.

Oil exploration in the northern hemisphere is exceedingly complicated and an extremely expensive investment and GEP-Oil had entered into partnerships with investors from out of state in order to be able to explore for oil reserves in the arctic region.

Most of my values go in line with those of the criminal agency statement of values. We both believe in having a positive attitude, upholding honesty and integrity at all times, and working under minimum supervision among others. However, there is a disparity when it comes to loyalty. I hold that loyalty should be kept only when it is necessary.

The roles of a police chief compares favorably with those of government officials and institutional leaders. The main difference between the duties of a police chief and those of other government officials is the authority accorded to him by the preceding authority and their social and political implication within the country.

Contracts are legally binding agreements designed to protect the interest of two or more parties on individuals. Ideally, contracts include the necessary legal statutory as required by the contract law. Besides the legal aspects, contracts can be regarded as business documentations since they are more business oriented.

The author of the essay casts light upon the freedoms for American immigrants. It is stated that the Statue of Liberty that epitomizes the freedoms that these immigrants came in search of, stood as a beacon of hope to the hordes of immigrants who saw for themselves a future without fear of persecution.

In crime and law enforcement, psychologically profiling people around them is part of the education of these people and sometimes necessary for staying alive. When a certain group of identifiable people commit heinous crimes, then it is hard to remove the visual picture, whether actually seen on television, or in one’s mind, in how this group treats others.

The term serial killer is used to define people who have murdered three or more people in the course of at least one month, with some downtime in between murders. Although these murders are committed as distinctive events, they are not necessarily unrelated since they encompass certain similar and vital characteristics.

The international organization was formally founded on January 1st, 1942, in Washington by 26 member countries which were at war with the Axis and China, United States, Soviet Union, and Great Britain serving as permanent security members- a policing role -to ensure that an occurrence of war does not inflict the world.

Effective treatment programs are often adopted as well as implemented in various topmost hospitals wherein top priority is given towards delivering proper treatment to the patients. However, there exist various sorts of treatment programs that are delivered to different patients suffering with numerous problems.

Entrapment is not as similar as laying a trap. Entrapment take place only if the idea of an offense instigates with the law enforcement bureaucrats or someone working on their behalf. It is not a mandate that entrapment will always be related with law enforcement practices, it can be observed in other aspects also.

Therefore the latter limits to Parliamentary powers are limitations that Parliament voluntarily accepted in much the same manner as it accepted the limitations of Parliamentary sovereignty imposed by treaty obligations when joining the EU.

In respect of the creditors of the company, the secured creditors can bring about a claim and successfully claim the property that they have secured for the debt. The unsecured creditors are generally the last on the list who are settled as they are not given priority in respect of the debts that are owed by the company.  

The author studies the case damages within the context of Tort Law since it is the only law being practiced at SmallVille where this accident was taken place. The case that jerry can pose against the doctor is of the Negligence tort. The doctor was basically on the breach of the duty of care as per the Tort law.