Sociology Essays

A proper structure should be developed that will ensure all trading activities that in one way or another may be found to support drug trafficking have been stopped. The use of legislation is very crucial. Legislating laws that give severe punishments to offenders of drug trafficking may help reduce the operations.

My first year as a freshman was very rough because the school put me on probation making me not to study in that year and at the same time; I broke up with my girlfriend making me feel as if it was the end of the world to me though it was not. Then the time I returned to Taiwan during the summer, it dawned on me that my mother suffered from cancer for a couple of months.

For instance in schools in England, the real focus is given on the bureaucracy of inclusion and managerial approach which somewhat denies the very important role of the teacher in the schools. It, therefore, seems vital that a return is made to a focus on the work that teachers actually ‘do’ in classrooms (Farrell, 2003, p. ix).

In the course of the 20th Century, education was included in these needs and is now regarded as a basic human requirement. Gordon (2005, p.2) states that “Another classification of poverty is relative poverty which refers to the lack or incapacity of meeting the accepted social levels of income or resources in comparison to the rest or majority of the individuals in that region.”

The current study focuses on two key issues, as related to public life: in the first part of the paper, the emphasis is given on the expansion of oppressive practices as initiated by political forces in Britain. In the specific part of the paper, reference is made to authoritarianism and its relationship to the following political practices of the British government: the protection of human rights and the labor and trade union movement.

Its efficacy as deterrence to crime, however, has been debated for its conception since the 1700s by moral philosophers such as Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham. Imposing punishment as deterrence to crime is a criminal justice philosophy that was first conceptualized by Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham who provided the philosophical foundation of the deterrence and rational choice theory.

Consequently, a large amount of actions intended in legalizing marijuana use has been gaining momentum in the recent past, with a huge number of people contending for its legalization. This is because, if the United States legalizes the use of marijuana, it will make an enormous sum of dollars in terms of taxes, while, at the same time, save billions of dollars in the legal system. 

Concept of liberalism is almost twenty years old and it is one of the catchiest phrases of political discussions or debates. Liberalism based on political theory that highlights democracy and other related ideas. It forms a structure of political matters, bureaucracies, rights of citizens, and the phenomenon of capitalism.

Political process theory is basically a move towards political sociology examination which illustrates social moments and its outcomes. This is a very useful strategy that develops a great understanding of the subject. It is also referred to as the political opportunity theory.

The offering of VIP services to higher-income professionals was not very surprising, based on sociological theories about class divisions and attitudes related to class distinction. Many Asian cultures are hedonistic, meaning that maximizing self-utility is a primary and the only goal of the social condition.

In a different approach, changes through modernity have come to change some vital intimate and personal characteristics of people’s day to day existence. With modernity in place, the society is no longer the same as sociologists used to think; a unified and perfectly bound unit, totality generating itself through changes in evolution that come from within.

Being a trained psychiatrist, Fanon was able to establish the psychopathological impacts of colonialism on the subjects which does not easily go away even with decolonization. Imperatively, Fanon’s works display a unique combination of sociological and psychological understanding in handling the issue of colonization.

People make a society. Thus, a characteristic of one determines the phenomenon or features of the other.  Over time, sociologists have attempted to map out what makes up a complete individual and what shapes up his activities and his psychology (A Structural Theory of Social Influence 2006, p. 3).

The social movement in question can be referred to as a reform movement since it advocates for changes in some activities that happen in the country. This is because it addresses the issue of geographical and racial imbalance in the treatment of the citizen of the United States of America. Social movements have led to many political and social changes globally.

Its success is based on the main idea that more information can be passed on to other people through the use of an extensive network, either closed or open and consisting of people proximate to or having close relations with the individual user, or similarly groups of individuals sharing the same interests and connecting with others (Boyd & Ellison, 2007).

The swift globalization demands more interaction among communities from wide-ranging cultural backgrounds more than before. Society or diverse cultures no longer work in a limited marketplace but they are now part of the global economy with increased competition from every region. Diversity has created obvious cultural differences.

Asserting from Shakespeare’s play The Tempest, early American settlers perceived the Native Americans to be uncivilized and treated them ruthlessly and further forcefully acquired their land. Takaki explains the existing racism relating it to Shakespeare’s play where the early settlers perceived the Native Americans.

Recently in 2012, a fire breakout at a Honduras prison killed approximately 360 people due to overcrowding. In September 2012 news reports in Georgia showed a video clip of prison wardens verbally abusing, sodomizing and beating inmates in a prison. In October same year exchange of gun fire took place in a crowded prison between police commandos and prisoners, leaving 27 for death and 44 injured.

Studies have shown that the growing globalization is what has led Islamic conservatives to continually implement counteractive laws that work against the progress of women brought about by globalization (Abdulkhaleq, 2006). This has renewed its efforts to lobby for further rights that will facilitate and advance future gender equality.

Shopping malls can be construed as instruments of control. They seduce and draw in clients who have economic value to mall owners. On the other hand, they may be perceived as facilities that lockout vulnerable groups. The utilisation of shopping malls may thus be construed as a sociological experience.  

Social order entails the behaviour an individual expects the society to follow. It is crucial to highlight that the society constantly evolves and this changes how individuals articulate their lives towards new expectations. Moreover, this changes the face and the structure of social order as time changes. 

The notion of personal identity has modified its meaning over time. An important thinker in this discourse about the concept of ‘identity’ is Stuart Hall, who was a cultural scholar. Hall proposes a perspective that seems to be somewhat expected or usual of cultural scholars. Hall’s fundamental idea is that personal identity has transformed over time.

Criminal justice has been established purposely to fight crime in the society. This is made possible by apprehending criminal offenders or suspects, who are punished either through imprisonment or fined. This means that criminal justice deals directly with the existing social issues without looking at the causes of such issues.

England and Wales, in particular, have been infamous for their internal problems relating to minority ethnic groups as being labeled as ‘bad’ and are often termed as being controlled in a specific field. Racial and ethnic discrimination has often been a massive problem in the UK and there has been very limited consideration to solve this issue within the UK.

The people of the upper class have the means of investing their cultural capital in the optimum educational setting, their investments are often profitable. From this perspective, educational institutions are able to provide the learner with optimal educational needs, such as private tuition and counselors until they attain academic success.

There are several reasons why many Quebecois support the notion of an autonomous state. These notions are based on historical, social, economic and political reasons. Each reason will be analyzed in-depth in an attempt to find why the Quebecois support the notion of a state. Historically, there are numerous events that have occurred in the history of the Quebec-English Canadian associations.

Homosexuality has been a feature of human culture since its earliest history. As early as the Greek period, homosexuality has been recognized in militaries and accepted as a cultural norm. In fact, in Sparta and other ancient Greek city-states, each young warrior had to “take a lover and mentor from among the seasoned fighters as part of his military training” (Smith, 2010).

At the same time, many others are of the view that parents should not exercise much control over youths once they attain maturity. Lack of parental control helped Canadian youths very much in shaping their successful youth culture. Even in the absence of parental control, Canadian youths hold a good track record as far as crime prevention is concerned.

The habit of forming queues and lines, waiting for one’s turn patiently, and even refraining from blowing the vehicle’s horn except in cases of emergency, are all hallmarks of an ordered society, used to obeying the law and conscious of each other’s rights and place in the social construct of the city.

People can be classified as belonging to the same race when they share common characteristics such as a common history, a common nationality, or a similar geographic distribution. A racial group considers itself a distinct unit. Race forms a fundamental aspect of people’s world view.

There are a number of different approaches to investigating the sociological phenomena that have evolved over the years. The positivist approach to sociological investigation relies on the use of scientific methods in order to investigate social issues. On the other hand, the empirical epistemological approach deals with sociology through qualitative investigation. 

Methamphetamine was also used as an over-the-counter-medication for asthma, colds, and hay fever in the 1930s. During World War II methamphetamine was used by American soldiers to have the energy to keep fighting; and after World War II, intravenous abuse of methamphetamine became rampant as the military’s unused supply of the said drug became available to the public.  

“A global discourse of compassion has extended and developed at the point of intersection between politics, humanitarian organizations, the media, and the audience/citizens” (p.513). And it has been observed that it is the contemporary media that is playing the most significant role in the development of this “global compassion”.

For instance, there are the scientific approaches to social status, which may vary from the perspectives of an economist or a theorist. All in all, social status has the significance of determining the behaviors of individuals as well as a tool by the society to classify individuals.

The neoclassical theory posits that migration is macro migration theories that explain migration is part of the economic relationship between supply and demand for labor. This means that when opportunities are dearth in one country, the tendency is to look outward to other nations that have achieved a certain level of affluence.

Then why is the most important question in the social sciences and at the same time, it is the most complex to answer. it is most probable that social science would be non-existent without common people wanting to know why things exist the way they are. In social science we are interested in the why, we have a clue of the how, but when the question becomes the most appropriate. 

As the traditional set-up of having nuclear family, which consists of father and mother united by marriage and child or children, is witnessed to be declining, the formation of the family is noted with the following transformations such as an increase in marriages ending up with divorce, the rise of couples living in together without marriage or cohabitation, growth of out-of-wedlock pregnancies, and even single parenthood.

Social feminism seeks to eradicate stereotypes, with respect to the sexual division of labor categorizing men and women in a manner that is not justifiable. Movements advocate for the society to respect and value the position of women in all works of life, irrespective of traditionally implied fields of women and men.

There are many factors that contribute to the decision of individuals moving from one place to another and it may include economic, social and family considerations. Rural to Urban migration occurs when the resources in the rural areas are not enough for everyone and people have to find other means to empower their families economically.

The program focused on giving some of the poorest communities resources, which assisted them in tackling their problems in a coordinated and intensive way (Cullingworth & Nardin, 2001 Pp 305). The problems of each NDC neighborhood are particular; however, all the NDC partnerships tackle five chief themes.

As one of the densely populated cites in the world, Mumbai city has witnessed a phenomenal population growth over the last half a century with a mass migration occurring from the countryside to the city in search of employment and a better life. Like other metros of India, the city has experienced rapid population growth in the last twenty years.

In the US, the emergence of ghettos can be attributed to internal urban migration, as well as the wave of immigration that took place in the 19th century. For example, most of the ethnic enclaves in the US cities appeared due to the German and Irish immigrants who inhabited the country in the 19th century.

Social work is about helping people and communities cope with their daily problems. It is a calling to help alleviate the suffering of people in the environment by providing them a conducive environment and helping them cope with problems they face in their daily lives (Friedlander, 2008, p. 25).

It is essential to state that the Cuban revolutionary administration had gone on board with the commitment of getting rid of decades of racial discrimination dating beginning the forthcoming of the Spanish in 1492, while the individual native of the island were killed, and the job slavery of the blacks was introduced.

Literature supports the use of mixed methods in data collection that would make use of the features of both methods. Social scientists have now abandoned the use of one method in data collection and advocated the use of the combination of both methods (Blaikie 1993).

The state of multiculturalism in the aftermath of the establishment of multiracial and multi-ethnic societies is one of the most challenging problems faced by the prosperous nations of contemporary times, which is not only responsible for devouring the resources of the emigrant countries. 

The varying personalities of young adults may require creative techniques on how they can be educated. It is only through gaining knowledge of what is about to happen can adolescents be less awkward and adapt to the process. Education can also encourage healthy perspectives on their metamorphosing stage.

It is through this societal orientation that sociology does have the potential to be successfully applied in the public issues domain. Unfortunately, the current state of sociology application in public issues is far from desired. Inherent in the analysis of sociological applications are both external and internal problems that profoundly influence the nature of the sociological discipline and its practical developments.

From the essay, various ethical issues are under scrutiny, in research work; the ethical issues under discussion including integrity, confidentiality, and respect of the intellectual property are to be given more focus because going against them may have legal consequences as seen in the study works of Marshall (2007). The essay clearly states the ethical issues during research.

Sex differences play a role in how children interact. In one study, fathers’ unhelpful approach toward kid nurture predicted behavior problems in children. Fathers’ affection and control have been associated with better academic accomplishment for children, and interactions with non-paternal men can result in more prosodies behaviors toward peers.