Philosophy Essays

Therefore by inheriting genes, we don’t inherit traits in a fixed sense. The effect of the set of genes we possess on our

The agent may belong to a predetermined universe, his decision-making is not a part of determinism or manipulation. He is free to choose anyway. Pereboom conjures this same picture but with a manipulator behind the scene. As a fictional reality or poetic truth, his argumentative exemplification are quite convincing.

The author develops their major claims by taking a conservative approach to assessing the seriousness of the ongoing extinction crisis, by setting a high bar for recognizing mass extinction, that is, the extreme diversity loss. The purpose of this research is to highlight some of the most probable approaches to extinction.

nt to note that the entire piece revolves around the dialogue between Poseidon and Athena that is focused on executing punishment too the Greek over their destruction of the city. One central character that offers an insight into a better understanding of this work is Paris. He

As a fact, an omnipotent, omniscient and entirely good being must eliminate evil to extinction. And that the omnipotent is limitless, but if evil exists then God

ood speakers perfect their skills to determine which emotion would impact on the audience based on their age, social status, and other important personal traits. In addition, Aristotle rhetoric also guide how orators can cause and maintain satisfactory emotions, such as anger,

The fact that Barclays was able to deceive fraudulently its clients and investors concerning involvement with high-frequency players is a clear indication that investors did not investigate the company prior to investing (McCrank and Slater 1). Another lesson that can be learned is the importance of transparency and accountability in a company 

Continuous reinforcement schedule is used in the experiment; operant conditioning can be used in behavior change in children. During the

The author states that according to philosopher A, religion and spirituality have the same implications. According to him, religion creates a sense of spirituality. However, B differs with him and regards religion and spirituality are different concepts that have different aspects. However, these concepts are connected to God.

The ideas were the true cause of all things, their properties, relations, and, simultaneously, their goal. The general was dying in the individual specific things. Aristotle criticized Plato’s concept. Of the crucial importance for Aristotle was the fact that general was manifested only through the individual that was given through the sense experience.

Generally, in Machiavelli’s view, Italy fell to the French and the Spanish because of the corruption of its leaders and people. One instance that depicts the corruption of the Italian leaders is their failure to protect Pistoia from the civil war between the families of Cancellieri and the Panciatichi.

Therefore, every person has every obligation to respect, acknowledge and recognize its finality and moral validity. Specifically, the categorical imperative is not perceived to be good based on its consequences or repercussions that it is bound to elicit or simply due to endorsement of action by someone else.

This is done when the costs are minimized and the benefits are maximized. As Rachel sums it up, the Utilitarianism view inherently judges whether an action of morally good or bad by its consequences, and then, assesses these

Ethics generally means a good moral habit in the society. Rousseau used these branches of philosophy to make sure that the knowledge, free of humankind was respected, and that every individual was highly dependent

It is the inner workings of individual humans and their creativity that is something that cannot be controlled. One can control people’s behaviors and force their actions, but their minds and their stories are not so

The presentation package is essential for any presentation since, for the duration of a presentation, the presenter has the mercy of the audience. Finally, the human element is needed for an excellent presentation. This is because the audience will consider that the people have an attachment to it.

Here he gives an example of Sophie, a graduate from a great university who has landed two jobs one from a charity and one from a philanthropy firm; she has to make a wise decision on the kind of work to take which is also considered morally acceptable in the society.

y reviewing the article, it can be determined that the author has described the various factors, which are responsible for destroying human health. Human health is closely dependent upon the environmental factor. People who belong to a poor environment are suffering from various illness more than those people who are living in a healthy environment.

Disabled people have been working for social and political change in society for many years, just as other social groups like

Thus, the very question of discussing Thomson’s point of view and searching for its weak points should be conducted while taking into account next facts. At first, presumption: “She argues that abortion is

The philosophical problem of a person is one of the most relevant issues. Mankind took enormous efforts to develop the general concept of a person. Stoics in antiquity, Christians in its decline and the early Middle Ages, Buddha destroyed traditional ideas of separation of mankind into various groups by the nature or in God's will: Greeks and barbarians.

Although Socrates says that the path to the greatest good is in right action, Plato insists that it is instead in the right thought (Strathern, 1996, p. 25). When one is full of right thought, the perfect form can be found within the human soul rather than the body and thus can only be harmed by the type of wrong actions outlined by Socrates.  

Ian Hacking's basic propositions were based on the assumption that those entities which cannot be potentially observed or seen with the naked eyes can be considered as real if they can be maneuvered through experimentation. This also means that Hacking assumed that those entities which could be maneuvered through experimentation may not exist at all until theory proved them.

In most cases, the following are the two common ways in which the resources are used. Firstly, the resource is used in public schools to pay their workers’ salaries or to help with the general upkeep of facilities. Secondly, it is for students, the budget is used to provide financial aid or scholarships to students from low-income families. As the United States owes a large amount of debt, a consequence caused by the global financial crisis.

The continued adoption of this ‘getting more by doing less’ mindset has influenced the businesses in employing certain ethically-questionable business practices such as “corporate downsizings and outsourcing of jobs;

Worth noting is that philosophy seeks questions rather than answers and its content, respect, and character changes with time. Nevertheless, we can assume philosophy to be a consistent and rational effort to acquire knowledge about topics that do not warrant empirical investigation (Brown Web). This paper discuses some of these philosophical topics and questions.

Indeed, if cultural relativity is true, then it means no culture is superior to the other. If no culture is superior to the other also, then no culture’s moral values and codes can be condemned; as far as those morals and values

He also diverts the media attention to tales of Albania nuclear device placed in Canada close to the US. Conrad Brean (DeNiro) diverts the attention of the media through creation of fictions about war stories. Conrad also uses Hollywood producer, Stanley Motss, who

Working in the 1950s was different from today. There was close supervision and workers knew their work in detail since they did it daily. Companies provided job security to their employees indefinitely.  Workers were given directives by their bosses and, therefore, creativity was limited. Workers climbed up the seniority ladder with time.

The use of wax in the discussion is also an indication that imagination can lead to the achievement of the impossible. In most cases, the human mind is usually full of imaginations which are usually aimed at solving problems. The ability of the human mind to come up with a solution is also an indication that the human mind is quite powerful.

This is morally wrong and should not be used as a basis for someone to fail to contribute towards the resolving of a preventable evil. Everyone should do what they ought to do in their aim of supporting the needy people. It is in everyone’s power to prevent something bad from happening as long as it does not morally affect other things.

One Master took up the mantle of another previous Master and wove a tale of great human tragedy. Shakespeare took up the gauntlet thrown by Aristotle, who defined the term Tragic Heroes and portrayed it to perfection over others.

His concept of true happiness would be more along the Buddhist and Hindu lines of Bliss, that true happiness is a result of the contemplation of the divine. (Gurtler, 2003)  Of course, this is a highly ethical viewpoint, but not to be completely discarded. Being happy is often taken for feeling happy, what one author calls “the smiley-face” feeling.

heologian Aquinas embraces that, what is in motion has to be set in motion by one more, as well as that, this cannot continue to infinity, since, in that case, there would be no initial mover. Therefore, St. Thomas presents the argument that, for elimination to be the endless

“Phaedo” should not be considered a purely philosophic creation. It is also fictional and even mythological. “Phaedo” is first of all one of the brightest documents in the cultural history of humanity. These documents discuss the issues, in which the majority of people are interested: life, body, soul, about people’s destination. 

Each emotion includes a calculated "structure' of judgments that might be well fashioned or silly, justified alternately outlandish, right or wrong (Robert, 2006). Anger includes judgments of accuse; envy incorporates judgments around a potential risk or misfortune. Love includes evaluative judgments, ordinarily exaggerated, yet so does disdain.

One great philosopher that supported the eating of animals was Descartes. On the other hand, opponents believe that animals should not be eaten as they are emotional and feel pain, just like humans. They argue that since human being beings are emotional beings they should be emotional with the animal's pain.

As for a definite philosophical problem, one should point out that the text puts emphasis on the relationship between body and soul as well as whether it is possible for one to exist without the other. Thus, the problem employs some fantastic technology and it focuses on the result of such actions: whether a person will remain the same.

An individual would kill, some would steal, yet others honestly work to attain the money. The consciousness of morality directs that people should use just methods to get rich and that there is no easy way to attain success in life. The story of Hank Mitchel gives an outline of individuals who lead disillusioned lifestyles because of greed. 

A worldview that has been brought forward by nature is one of goodness and being good to others on a consistent basis. Humanity has a pertinent role to play since each one of the human beings must be tolerant enough of one another’s needs and thus provide each other the happiness and satisfaction that one needs from life.

Human character is based upon committing moral actions and is duty-driven. An ethical principle is one of the keys to live an ethical life. People having

The implanting of the idea in a grand manner in conflict with an expedient metropolitan form led to a revolt of the idea coupled with classicism, not in favor of geometry of the scenery. This helps in improving the city environment together with meeting societal and

What is terrorism? Despite being notoriously difficult to define, one must identify terrorism as an act of widespread violence. It can be on part of a state or a group or any individual, against another state, group, individual or society, with the ultimate goal of forcing the former’s demands on the latter party.

Natural law theory holds objective moral good and bad, right and wrong, derived from human nature and its inherent orientation to its well functioning and fulfilment, and that this is knowable by natural human reason. The basic principle of the idea of natural rights is

The paper identifies some elements of Quebec and their weaknesses. It also explores the problems faced by the Quebec education system.  It is also expected to compare the Quebec education policy and in this paper it will be pragmatism educational philosophy. Characteristics of well-educated people will also be examined.

The author states that any person intending to avail the services of Horizon Human Services can call their office for an appointment with a screening specialist and once screening is completed, he or she will be sent to the intake specialist who will assess the individual and provide initial counseling to “help address the reason”.

The attack had a profound impact on the economic situation in the US. For instance, the stock exchange market remained closed for approximately a week. Jobs and wages were lost nearly three months after the attack. The export sector was hard hit by the attack. Small businesses were also adversely affected especially in the Lower Manhattan region.

As a preeminent philosopher that was uniquely interested in the means by which human morality could be defined and restricted, Immanuel Kant performed at something of an about-face with regard to the treatment of animals and the means by which humans had a moral obligation to interact with them.

There are certain situations where that fate or the decisions that a leader makes depend completely on fortune and this has been an ongoing problem for many of these individuals for centuries. While this may be the case, Machiavelli, in The Prince has several prescriptions to the problem, although most of his methods seem to lean towards authoritarianism.

Moreover, Nagel wanted to bring a new dimension of subjectivism in a dominated field where everyone talks about objectivism in physical