Religion and Theology Essays

The gender of an individual can either be male or female and there are no intermediate states. Gender is definite and this means that an individual does not choose his or her gender but is born that way. There are a few exceptions to this school of thought as there exist some children who are born with both male and female traits and organs.

In 2014, Hong Kong’s department of health conducted a survey on breastfeeding trends in Hong Kong. The survey revealed that the rate of women who ever breastfed their children at hospital discharge was a bit high at 86% which was an improvement from 83% in 2012. Unfortunately, this rate had declined to only 25% in 2014 by the time the children reach 12 months of age.

In reference to the Christian religion, salvation is the only way to prove that an individual is righteous. One is only justified if he is on the right road. There is a failure to do that the individual suffers damnation to eternal suffering, which makes the individual fear go against the conventions of the Christian religion.

The paper "Machiavelli's Attack on Religion" is an outstanding example of a religion and theology essay. Niccolò Machiavelli is undoubtedly one of the most controversial political thinkers of all time and the analysis of his writings has captivated the imaginations of many a political thinker. His most famous work, The Prince, is at the centre of this controversy and was based loosely on the life of Prince Cesare Borgia of the Papal States.

The paper "Religion and Social Theories " is an outstanding example of a religion and theology literature review. Religion is one of the most powerful and influential social themes that has received wide attention in practice and in theory. Christiano, Swatos and Kavisto (2002) define religion as a set of beliefs that seeks to explain the cause, nature and purpose of life and the universe at large.

Jesus set practical and effective precedence in the way Christian education needs to be approached. Christ called his disciples, made them family, established a unique and lasting relationship with them, and imparted in them knowledge, skills, and courage to meritoriously carry on his ministry after he ascended.

There are different approaches and levels of contextualization. It is not subject to change and therefore should remain so. The word of the Lord should not be made convenient; the truths about the Kingdom are what sets us free. However, efforts should be made to make the word as palatable, relatable, and as practical as possible.

It was popularized by the publication of the Varieties of Religious Experience (1902) by William James. However, the interpretation of the religious experience of individuals and societies began in the sixteenth century with the rise of numerous Protestant reformers such as Martin Luther. Religious experience may be viewed as a feeling of awe, mystery, and faith in a divine or supernatural power.    

As the reformers and Protestants migrated to North America, openings were also created for politically hungry leaders who wanted to colonize for religious purposes and economic purposes. Unlike their Catholic counterparts, Protestantism put a premium on wealth to indicate God’s grace and the New World promised untapped opportunities.

The decisions are made by easily communicated through the bishops to the pastors who pass them to the congregation. Also, issues raised by the congregation are passed by the pastor to the bishop who presents them to the archbishop to be discussed by the council of bishops, and decisions communicated back.

Achashverosh turned and tossed several times. He then ordered his ministers to appear before him. He wanted them to read for him a chapter in the Chronicles book. A section in the book is read, and he recalls he had never rendered Mordechai a great service since he rescued him from the plot of taking away his life.

It is difficult for me to say what should be improved in the church since I have been to it only once, and there was nothing that I found terribly wrong. For example, I believe that it would be great if the preacher acknowledged the presence of new people in the audience and paid more attention to them.

The virtue that mysticism’s union and belief can be taken into the deity of the utmost apprehension of religious insight. Although, not found within those who are not knowledgeable in the society can and should objectively verify the people lacking mystical experience. Numerous kinds of miracles and new undergoing are experienced daily.

Whatever issue needs to be acknowledged and celebrated are pointed out with whatever needs correction being determined. Another significant perspective of the ministry is how we got to the present state. This gives time to understand and appreciate the past. The fruits of the past watered seeds are elaborated and celebrated.

Knowledge is powerful because it can transform the way people think. One important subject is history. History is important because it helps people to learn from their mistakes. By studying wars in schools and understanding their effects on the economy and population, making a well-informed decision is more straightforward.

The philosophy behind Jihad in relation to the Five Pillars of Islam assumes many forms. In reference to the internal individual’s struggle, it implies being at peace as a Muslim during the propagation of the word of Islamic knowledge and in the society and as an armed fight to defend the struggle and safeguard Islam.

Binary opposition refers to controversies triggered by Catholic Church. Enculturation theory entails the manner in which the secular rituals play a fundamental role in the socialization process through defining the norms and values of the society while structuralism involves the universal patterns endorsed by the ritual such as the Declaration of Human Rights.

Through the eyes of his characters, he projects the world as a place that can no longer be a home (Worth 17). His work projects situations of hopelessness, abandonment, and loneliness. Throughout his work, he generates the idea of a dark meaningless world where humanity’s diagnosis of darkness deepens with every prose in his plays.

Since the origination of the democratic society, Turkey strives to balance between secular and religious affairs. The process of secularization has been performed without the proper attention to the details thus creating a phenomenon where religion has been moved away from the central hubs of social regulation but remained an important part of the lives of the people.

In Jeremiah chapter 1 verse 5, the Bible says, “Before I formed thee in the belly I knew thee, and before thou camest forth out of the womb I sanctified thee, and I ordained thee a prophet unto the nations.”(The Holy Bible, Jeremiah 1:5). According to this biblical verse, the life of a person starts even before they are born and the unborn child deserves all the human rights just like anybody.

The convert publicly announces their conversion to the society within three days. After all these steps, the individual is welcomed into the cult in a ceremony and starts to practice Hinduism through worshiping the gods through puja. A full believer in Hinduism has the power to acquire healing from the gods after worshipping and making prayers for their desires.

The costume seemed devilish because the region established strong religious believes that paganism could not tamper with them. No one could dare question the person because of the fear that drove his or her mind. The individual decided to enter the black room, which stored the most important tools and equipment for the kingdom. Prince Prospero loses his temper and approaches the man with a sword.

Their mythology, regarding the depiction of Almighty Lord, the Creator of heavens and earth, is the same. Also, the entire three religions share the names and tales of the same prophets and angels of God. Moreover, the concepts of Eden Garden, hell, and the arch-enemy of humankind, i.e. Satan are also similar.

Estavanico of Azamor is believed to be the very first Muslim to enter the United States back in 1527. Amadou Mahtar M’Bow, the director of the UNESCO became a breakthrough figure when he revealed that in 1587 a group of Moriscos had come by boat and set up settlements in South Carolina and western Tennessee. The third contributor, Alexander Webb, is believed to be the first American to convert to Islam.

The doctrine of God in Islam and as indicated in the Quran is meticulously monotheistic: that is, God is one and unique. According to this doctrine, God has no equal or partner. This is in contrast to trinitarianism as practiced in Christianity, where it is taught that God consists of three persons of the same substance.

After the Archidamian War in 421 BCE which took the first ten years of the Peloponnesian War 431 - 404 BCE, the Athenians had experienced upheavals and many changes in society. The above discussion has excellently described the Asklepios cult in Athens providing expansive evidence with regard to its existence in the 5th and 4th centuries BCE.

Both women Bubul and Muthhmma are of different castes, they seem to be facing a lot of problems due to their caste. Both castes are against marriages outside their caste. Apart from this, both castes believe that women are meant to serve their husbands. However, it may be noted that Muthhmma‘s caste has more intense problems than Bulbul’s caste does 

The Catholic Church today has however not followed the example set by Jesus on women’s role in the ministry. Women are denied the chance to give their support and opinions regarding some issues in Jesus’ ministry. If Jesus were to come back on the earth today, he would not be pleased with how women are placed in the Catholic Church.

God bestowed upon him the authority over all that he had created on the earth. He was to rule and have dominion over all earthly creation. However, God gave him the warning to eat the fruit of the tree in the middle of the garden. Unfortunately, Adam disobeyed and was kicked outside the Garden of Eden.

The Vatican department in charge of catechesis affirms the need to make a clear distinction between religious directives and catechesis. Students, therefore, ought to be taught about other religions apart from their own if they are able to defend their choice as Catholic and as well relate God’s message to all humanity.

If the theologian makes an effort in loyalty but the difficulties do not end, then he can inform the magisterium about the issues in the teaching, in the justifying arguments made about it, or even its form of presentation. He had to do this in a spirit of evangelism and with a good intention to solve the problems. 

In the same vein ulema are scholars in various areas of the Islamic religion. They are better termed as arbiters of Islamic law. The last term to be alluded to in this paper is shia that is the second-largest denomination of Islam. According to Shia Islam, the Almighty has the right to choose custodian of Islam, Qur’an, ad Shariah.

As highlighted in the report, the nature and place of prayers in religious education programs are greatly influenced by federal and state laws. The challenge is determining which religious principles the prayers should be aligned to in order to ensure freedom of worship and consciences are observed. 

Different definitions have been provided regarding sacraments by different authors and theologians. Sacraments have been defined as outward signs given by Christ Jesus to give grace to humankind, signs of Christ, signs of God’s love, signs of life, signs of faith, signs of the church, and signs of transformation spiritually.

Salvation from a Church’s perspective is the aspect when a person who because of sin is estranged and separated from God, is reconciled to Him and declared righteous and sanctified through faith in Jesus Christ. Upon receiving salvation, one becomes one with Christ and is revealed the paschal mysteries of Christ. 

The objectives of the Israelites were to worship the God who led them from Egypt and therefore decided to represent his might using the image of the bull calf. However, God does not appreciate this. He sees it as the worship of idolatry and rejects it. This shows that God does not appreciate it when people imagine what he is and worships him that way.

The sacred texts in Hinduism also portray the features of sacred texts in that they have teachings that are considered divine and these teachings are associated with the messengers who discovered the teachings. For instance, In Hinduism, the Veda is the symbol of authority that cannot be challenged (Habel, O'Donoghue, & Maddox, 1993, pp. 50).

There is varying information, both in print media and digital media, on what ought to be done for a person to be considered as one leading a spiritual life. The existence of spiritual pluralism forms the foundation of Rolheiser’s view on the four essential pillars for a healthy Christian spirituality (Downey, 1997).

Hyde starts her article by stating that unlike other countries such as the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada, Australia is yet to carry out similar research especially in relation to children and spirituality. Hyde further notes that Australia has no legislative provisions addressing the importance of spiritual development among school-going children.

Diverse historical accounts have pointed to the fact that Islam is endowed with its own extensive golden history, commonly referred to as the ‘Golden age of Islamic civilization’ (7th -15th C) impacting nearly in every realm of knowledge and science, ranging from mathematics, astronomy, pharmacy and chemistry among others (Fariqi, 2006).

The myth of God testing Abraham by requiring him to sacrifice his son is a powerful story.  Abraham is ready to do what God asks when God tells him that it will not be necessary for him to follow through with the sacrifice.  ‘... [In] obeying and in acting upon God’s command to sacrifice Isaac, Abraham, in his acquiescence, is also ‘sacrificing’ himself to God’s command’

Motifs indicate the occurrence of an element within an author’s work. It can possess symbolic meaning or literal meaning.  Motifs have been used during writing as they enhance connection in different parts of the author’s work. They also collect the story in one piece and enhances the promotion of the author’s intentions to the readers.

Augustine's Christianity life was characterized by a lot of delight in practicing Christian life more than teaching about Christianity. His life is greatly emulated by many Christians. Pelagius's life was not different and he also delighted in following Jesus’ teachings and his scriptures concerning human morals. He strictly followed the teaching of Christ.

The origin of this split took place during the reign of the fourth Khalifa known as Ali who was also Muhammad’s son. During his reign, he faced the first rebellion from Talha and Al- Zubair, who claimed that he had a hand in the assassination of Khalifa Uthman. This rebellion is believed t have consequently resulted in a battle known as “Battle of Camel”.

Religious practices believe in sacred beliefs that are normally set apart and are forbidden. It is the sacred and divine nature of religion that makes it impossible for science to disturb its adherents. Hinnells (2005) argued that the development of religion over the years has taken different cultures with some religions putting importance on belief.

Islam religion means submitting to the will and Commandments of Allah freely (Delong-Bas 2010, p.3). In the Islamic doctrine, five pillars form the framework of the lives of Muslims. These doctrines include prayer, faith, self-purification, concern for the needy, and pilgrimage to Makkah for the Muslims who can.

They considered the maturity of an individual as a result of the acceptance of structure and the essential duties and responsibilities that are part and parcel of preservation, continuation, and advancing of the same structures. According to the Athenians, the rites of passages were not linked with the acceptance of responsibilities but also coming-of-age.

The early church is believed to have started during the days of the Pentecostal, in the gatherings of the disciples in the room when they were contemplating on what to do next after the death of Jesus Christ and his resurrection. During that time, the word of the Holy Spirit was witnessed by the disciples as they had been promised by Jesus Christ before his death.

The concepts of ignorance and moral conscience have long been used in defining what is right and wrong as long as religion is a concern (Keenan, 1999). Ignorance, in moral theology, is defined as the deficiency or lack of knowledge that a person is supposed to have. Ignorance differs from nescience in that nescience involves a lack of knowledge.

According to the book of Romans 8:18-21, the sufferings that Christians endure cannot be compared to the glory that will be revealed to them. This notion arises from the fact that all creations are subject to futility, not out of willingness. Furthermore, all creation needs to be freed from every form of bondage