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Hopkins brought an action against Price Waterhouse over sexual prejudice since she was denied partnership in the firm. The case was filed in the federal district court and claimed that Price Waterhouse had acted discriminatorily against her and they had desecrated Title VII which" prohibits discrimination by covered employees on the basis of race, color, sex, religion, or national origin."
. For example, based on the Australian Constitution, there is a limited separation of powers. The Executive comprises members of Parliament or legislature. On the other hand, the United States Constitution states that members from the House of Representatives and senators cannot become holders of office in the executive arm of the government.
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The author states that the need for environmental restrictions on the way trade takes place and the way international bodies enter into agreements is certainly there. However, this need is based on environment, ethical and moral factors rather than political, legal or economic factors.
Cross-examination is defined as “the examination by the adverse party of a witness at the conclusion of the direct examination of such witness”. Its purposes are to test the witness’ accuracy and truthfulness and freedom from bias and interest as well as to elicit from him all such important facts bearing upon the issues of a particular case.
Based on the facts of the case, the author of the paper provides two acts of John that should be considered in determining his criminal liability, namely, (a) pushing and kicking Neil, (b) pushing Annabelle into the stationary car and subsequently stabbing her with a bunch of keys. The author discusses each of these instances.
The author states that the issues of politics and administration dichotomy first raised by Woodrow Wilson continue to generate debate among scholars of public administration in modern times. “At the heart of the practice of public administration is the relationship between administrators, on one hand, and political leaders and the public on the other hand.
The” security agreement” between the debtor and the secured party as defined under the U.C.C 9-102(a). Which stipulates that further reference both to the definition of “security interest” and to the definition of the “ agreement”. Drafter requires additional evidence of the existence of a security agreement as a condition to its enforceability.
After the contract was awarded, the residents of the area filed an injunction, which prevented the plaintiff from working for the required period of time. There was litigation on this matter and it was sent to court. The court held that there was a frustration of the contract owing to the fact that the discharge of obligations was restricted.
Specifically, calendaring and accounting constitute crucial practices in managing a law firm (Quinn, Bailey & Gaulin, 2004). Purchasing legal software to aid the management of the two aspects should account
Profitability assures continued organization growth. Profitability degree is usually based on the company’s income statement, which reports the company’s results of operations. It will be mandatory for the managers to analyze the income statement of companies before beginning to invest in either of the companies.
The rational choice theory has been applied to explain why some people are attracted to and involved in subcultures of a motorcycle group. This theory argues that people are free to make reasonable or rational choices in all aspects of their life. People who engage in organized crime have free will and conscience to make choices regarding their participation in wrongdoing and crime.
The co-conspirator rule is a hearsay rule that gives a chance to action and words of another conspirator so long as it was said during or after the scheme, the statements or actions are admitted into evidence during the trial of another conspirator, so long as there is independent evidence showing that the conspiracy exists (Norman & Donald 1972).
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The code of conduct of the prosecutors ought to be controlled to ensure that justice is administered to all citizens. The officers in the court of law are expected to function in high levels of integrity and dignity in their professional dealings. The prosecutors are guided by Standards Codes of Conduct which requires them to operate in good faith.
Sentences are important for the criminal justice system to achieve its objectives. These are aimed at punishing an offender and deterring others from engaging in crime. They also protect the larger community from harm and help to show the victim of a crime that justice has been served (Tonry 2005). Nonetheless, sentences must be certain and swift, in order for them to achieve their objectives.
The restorative justice system in Canada is an alternative to the criminal justice system, which focuses more on punishing the offender, as opposed to establishing a truce between the victim and the offender2. Under the system of restorative justice,
The primary laws are the Sex Discrimination Act 1975 (SDA), and the Human Rights Act 1998 (HRA), the Gender Equality Duty, and the European law. The enactment of the Equality Act 2010 (the Act) is seen as a tremendous step towards a free society because it incorporates the spirit of the European law and as well as that of domestic anti-sex discrimination laws.
The European Law became a source of English law when the United Kingdom signed the Treaty of Rome incorporating the English law into the jurisdiction of the European Communities (Anon., 1998). The
The RDS Company had agreed to pay rent during the term of the contract. At the same time, one of the directors of RDS, Mr. Geoffrey entered a covenant with the landlord that he will pay the rent of the rooms occupied throughout the 25 years term. In this case study, SD transferred the freehold reversion to Mr. Ash in 1995. On the other hand, RDS was to later assign the lease to XYZ Company Ltd.
Occupy Wall Street movement inspired many while a section of the citizens felt confounded by it. The slogan addressing leadership exemplified a factual praxis and shows real history. It addressed firmly established political signifiers of justice, freedom, and democracy, which crosscut the society.
The film, in five parts, describes how these financial service institutions change the environmental policies and banking practices thus leading to the emergence of a financial crisis. These financial crises led to the privatization of banks in Iceland as well as the latter’s deregulation in the year 2000; following the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers and the collapse of AIG.
These rules set by courts are mainly directed to decipher the language of the contract, hence, determining the intents of the parties. The common intention the parties had at the time of the contract governs or determines the court’s decision in an event of a contractual dispute (Gillies, 46). That initial intention is lawful and is also ascertained.
The child being born will therefore be bound by the agreement and will therefore have Sharon as its only parent with Ron being a non-parent. The case of Alison D. v. Virginia M. is to be cited in this case as they are quite similar. In both cases, the biological parent of the child is only one and the other is a non-parent.
The practitioner collecting the evidence should be in gloves to minimize the risk of evidence distortion. In addition, during the collection of the clothing, the victim should stand on large sheet of paper, preferably white in color,
An individual forms, owns, operates, and dissolves a sole proprietorship at will. It lacks legal personality status. These identify advantages such as easy and fast decision-making and authority over operations and profits but disadvantages such as limited capital base, financial risk, and burden of suffered losses, and lack of sustainability.
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According to the report discrimination occurs in virtually all institutions and is perpetuated by various groups who do not have respect or value for certain attributes. The perpetrator may target a certain race, social group or color and inflict pain deliberately. Institutions are supposed to play a leading role in reducing the menace.
The first issue to settle is whether there is tied (service) or free invention. As a rule, if there is a free invention, 10X has no right in connection with Shabana’s sale of the widget invention to Keg Ltd. But if there is a tied invention, then 10X will have legal rights over the sale. The next thing to do is define the terms of what are the meanings of free and tied inventions.
As provided for in Section 1 of the said act, “Every contract, combination in the form of trust or otherwise, or conspiracy, in restraint of trade or commerce among the several States, or with foreign nations, is declared to be illegal.”
An exemption clause provides an option for a party entering into a contract to eschew a part of or in entirety, the legal obligations that may be due under the contractual terms. The other party, by signing such a contract, agrees not to hold the former liable if certain obligations that would normally be due under the contract are not performed.
Some of them do so for religious reasons. This population simply will not honor the flag as sacred because it is against their beliefs. There are others, however, who go far beyond simply refusing to honor the flag by committing acts of violence against it. The motives of
The system is not always fair when dealing with certain kinds of people. An example is the minority groups that constitute a large part of the state. Many at times when persecuted, they do not stand a free and fair trial. When we
The impact assessment on the impact of the Legal Aid reform made it very clear that it would have an adversely negative effect on the most vulnerable members of the society, and the money the government can be opting to save can later be spent adversely when the economic, social, and political situations get out of hand.
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A number of criticisms have propelled some states to discard parole and indeterminate sentence. They would rather recommend sure and non lengthy imprisonment terms. Parole boards and judges have a lot of discretion, which has led to abhorrently inequitable punishments. Parole boards operate capriciously in establishing concrete dates of release, and determining the criterion for release.
All these parties are active partakers in the justice system. In most cases, restorative justice programs are defined by mediation between victims and offenders, restorative community services, community decision making and other activities normally intended to enhance
Indiana code 34 gives and explain clearly how the jury will determine the compensation to be awarded to the complainant in cases of injury, death or losses that arise because of negligence or faults. This statute further involves the determination of the proportion of the faults that are attributed to the plaintiff and the defendant.
Environmental laws are statutes and regulations aimed at reducing human activities that impact negatively on the natural environment. In spite of these laws having the best interests of the human and animal race at heart, some people still think that environmental protection laws go too far. However, we believe that the laws are helpful to people, animals and pollution.
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One of the key duties of the United States Marshal Services is fugitive hunting. The service has a fugitive hunting program whose main priority is to investigate and apprehend high-profile offenders. These offenders are considered to be the most dangerous in the country and pose a serious threat to public safety and national security.
the government passed Civil Rights legislations that brought to an end segregation and employment discrimination based on race, sex, color, national origin, or religion. The civil rights legislations are legislations enacted to stop all forms of discrimination in the country,
The provisions of the Act extend to all testamentary gifts or dispositions where an individual makes a disposition to his property so that it takes effect after his decease, and which is in its own nature, revocable and ambulatory during his life. There are pitfalls in the Witness Beneficiary Rule in s. 15 which has to observe that there is a need for amends, so as to have the pitfalls amended.
False arrest is a situation where a law enforcement officer without his or her legal consent detains a person. but in a case where a law enforcement officer makes an arrest to probable cause and shows that his or her action was supported by probable cause then the law enforcement officer will bear no burden.
(Kennedy, Another work that offers a slightly different perspective on the same issue is Nikki Jones’ article ‘Working ‘the Code’: On Girls, Gender and Inner-City Violence’. The article sheds light on the much overlooked
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Although the services serve, as a marketing mechanism for the product, there exist questions over the right of access to such information, however, limited the time. The famous
Due diligence is a necessary requirement to fulfill when a merger takes place. Not only is it a legal requirement but it also provides security to the dealing parties as significant doubts about the respective financial viabilities are dispelled. When a party looks to buy a business, the information as to what the business is capable of doing in the future is very crucial.
In essence, it was necessary to give SRA the powers to regulate SRA because it is best placed to achieve the regulatory objectives set out in LSA; that is promoting the public interest, improving access to justice, supporting the constitutional principle of the rule of law and promoting the strong, independent and effective profession.
Marijuana is described as a recreational drug that comes from the hemp plant used for heightening one's mood, perception or to make somebody relax (NIDA, 2004). Legalizing marijuana is among the many controversial debates in America today. This is because the USA has a diverse culture.
The author states that when none of the fair reasons provided by the Act has been applied within the termination process, an individual can easily make a claim for unfair dismissal. When these claims are made, the employment tribunal makes the judgment of what could be considered reasonable to the employer.
According to Brown (2015), security officers play different primary roles such as monitoring the premises to make sure that crime is not committed within places they are guarding. At the airport, security personnel patrol both the interior and exterior of the premises to make sure that the place is safe and free from crime. They also make sure that doors and windows are properly locked.
The role of liberty in ownership of properties is to give every person the right to use their own means to legally acquire what they desire. While some may be satisfied by mere basic needs, others may go an extra mile. The role that the government plays in regulating ownership is rather questionable.
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My motivation also rests on an early experience. The case in which I got involved in an accident was later followed by an injustice situation which motivated me even more. I was in my right lane,
The petitioner claimed that his constitutional rights are violated in obtaining a blood sample from his body for the test of intoxication. The issue highlighted in the case Schmerber v. California is a violation of the constitutional rights of the petitioner under the Fourteenth Amendment, Fourth Amendment, Fifth Amendment, and Sixth Amendment.