Law Essays

2- What is the role of Saudi courts in international commercial arbitration at the commencement of, during the arbitral process, and in the process of the implementation of the arbitral award: Is it critical in the success of the arbitral process or does it serve as an interference, adversely affecting the efficiency of the arbitral tribunal; and, how such role is different from those that are carried out by the English courts?

It is a form of suicide characterized by deliberate termination of life with the assistance from another person (usually a medical doctor) to end pain and suffering from a terminal illness (Snyder 2). The patient, without compulsion or influence by another party, voluntarily permits the doctor to terminate his life to end the pain and suffering in a manner only comparable to suicide.

Legally, governments label specific actions as criminal activities thus crime deepening on the harm they cause to the society. Such acts as murder, theft and rape are considered crimes all over the world (Marshall, 1998). The acts cause harm to the society and derail the appraisal of the morality in the society.

Normally, for an individual to be liable under the law, it means that they are responsible for the outcome of their actions that in turn violates the law, which is otherwise referred to as criminal liability or an injury to others, which is otherwise referred to as civil liability.

Thus, the implied in the phrase “pollution” is the prevalence of some degree of threat, risk, hazard, danger either to human beings or to animals or birds or atmosphere. There exists no unique, single acknowledged or accepted definition of pollution under the UK environmental law1.

[His Lordship then stated the facts set out above and continued:] In his amended plaint dated July 24, 1953, the plaintiff alleged that the decision of the commission of inquiry was null and void for a number of reasons. He claimed that the decision was contrary to the principles of natural justice on five grounds, two of which consisted of allegations of bias or disqualification against Professor Mylvaganam by reason of his alleged relationship to Miss Balasingham and Mr.

The paper tells that despite the few weaknesses of the book “Homeland Security and Critical Infrastructure Protection”, the researcher strongly recommends its continued use as an important reference book in the course. This is particularly because the book has effectively covered the background of the US homeland security issues.

4 4.0 Risk management; steps and processes that would have averted the problem… 10 5.0 Assessments “The Black Swan”……………………………………………. 12 1.0. Introduction Kerzner defines risk management as the “act or practice of dealing with risks”.

The paper will study traditional forms of Japanese corporate governance and compare these with modern forms of corporate governance. The paper will also examine the dissolving of traditional ownership models and the effects of foreign investors on Japanese firms through data retrieved from records of companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE).

The author explains specific situations under which each of the identified remedies shall be applicable. In order to thrash out issues pertaining to the critical aspects of legal mortgage, the Ropaigealach versus Barclays Case will be applicable. Attorneys have continued to consider this landmark case, which has shaped the legal mortgage environment.

The victim was a 15 years old girl, Heather, who was asleep alone in her bedroom before the crime was committed. The alleged attack and assault occurred on September 29, 1987 in the wee hours of the morning at 5:00 AM, when the visibility was poor1. The victim’s screams attracted her mother, Barbara, who witnessed a man wielding a knife sitting on top of her daughter.

The criminal justice system in any country is one of the most difficult systems and processes to implement. It is difficult to implement because of the nature of the crimes themselves and because of the human elements involved in the criminal justice system.

Gone are the days when socialization was a major responsibility for the society alone. Society has to some extent been unable to accomplish the role and its now upon the family to work with the society in ensuring that their children are upright. As for the juvenile system, they have to be funded enough in order to ensure that they have the best resources in dealing with the issue.

1. Background Whenever a person is employed in the service of another person, it can be seen as a contract under common law even if no documents are signed. Merely agreeing to work for someone creates a working relationship that is determined by appropriate laws for the employer and the employee.

[1989] 2 S.C.R. 530 [1989] S.C.J. No. 79 File No.: 21553. Supreme Court of Canada 1989: August 8 * The case examined was Tremblay v. Daigle, [1989] 2 S.C.R. No.530 from the supreme court of Canada. The parties involved were Ms. Chantal Daigle as the appellant, and Mr.

I will try to establish the circumstances under which the garden leave clause is valid and applicable. I will then review some of previous cases where ruling in such circumstances were made with the sole aim of establishing which course of action Clarissa could take with regard to her claim of unfair dismissal and whether she can go ahead and take Flare Missiles job offer without breaching her contract with Precision Missiles plc.

In practice, to what extent are those differences of any consequence? Introduction As per Dalton and Dalton (2005), in recent years, managerial accountability has attained a fast increase in accountability pressures particularly on large multi-national companies.

The broadness of the term further leads to various contradicting perceptions of people towards appropriately dealing with issues concerning delinquency. Minors, at least based on the psychological composition of these individuals, are usually called the perplexed people and normally endeavor to resolve these perplexities through experimentations.

Offenses and the intention of doing offense changes constantly and this have made the judiciary to respond by introducing torts to cover the different form of offenses. The main area of concern has been crimes resulting from negligence and the resultant action has created torts that cover the action.    

The conclusion from this study states that local authorities have an important role to play in child protection. This is so primarily because of the complex nature of the child protection system in the UK. There are a large number of governmental, non-governmental and voluntary agencies that engage in various kinds of tasks at the same time.

His biography reveals that his childhood life is traumatic as it is an unhappy childhood full of physical violence. He witnessed the cruelty, abuse and beatings by his father to all the family members, including his mother, his sister and himself. Although Marc Lepine was interested in joining the military, he was rejected for being antisocial.

As per the request for the email to reach by the next COB day, she had done so and her email reached peter’s system by 4:45 pm, and by the route chosen. Another important legal issue in this case is the intention to get legally bound and consideration. Intention is the objective of both parties to get legally bound and is often determine by the courts objective.

For claiming damages sustained due to defective products, S.13 is applicable to all products with no concern over purchasing scenario. “S.13 is an important section as it provides a privilege to a buyer either to ask for a refund or to decline a product.” A consumer has the right to return the defective product or ask for a replacement or refund. 

The paper discovers what is the correlation of corrupt political machines and social disorganization to the development of organized crime. In social organization, everybody has the ability to come up with shared values or beliefs. Thus, in the case of social disorganization, there is a tendency that an individual’s action associates with law-violating.

I found the murdered shot at forehead with shotgun by criminal. The murdered person was lying in a pool of blood on his bed. The blood, oozed out from his forehead soon after the murder, now dried up. The apparent motives of murder cannot be immediately ascertained in the absence of postmortem report and other associated evidences.

Violence against women is one of the most shocking forms of gender inequality in the world. Organizations worldwide are working to establish new idea and policies to impede this unbecoming. With all this, many discussions today, attempt to solve the puzzle of whether to consider the issue of violence against women a human right or a civil right.  

This work is divided in to 5 chapters. The First Chapter provides an Introduction to the topic. In this regard, several investment arbitration treaties were examined. Emergence of these investment treaties and development of private international arbitration has been examined in this chapter.

Walter therefore has unlimited liability on the debts of SE Pty Ltd and his property are not property of the company. At the same time the property of the company are not personal assets of Walter. 1a. The bank has an obligation to lend to SE Pty Ltd. This is because as the manager of SE Pty Ltd, Walter has the ability to negotiate for a loan for the interest of the company even though the money lent is not his own (Bateman & Paul, 2002).

Social networking has developed on the internet and it has become big business for those who run these companies since they not only charge people to pay to advertise on their websites, but many have also developed the tendency of selling the personal information of their users to other commercial companies.

As well, this memo addresses the points you wanted addressed in the last memo you sent me. To wit, you want me to discuss the following: (1) Adam’s being identified by Andrew; (2) Issues surrounding Adam’s wife being compelled or choosing to give evidence; (3) Om whether prosecution can get Adam’s previous burglary and assault convictions in as evidence; (4) On whether there is anything in the conduct of the police during the arrest that we can use to defend Adam; (5) On how to deal with the pawnshop owner Mr.

Normally, the accepted workday for every full-time worker should be 8 hours, regardless of the time of work. Additionally, the average workweek for the same employees should be 40 hours. Nonetheless, the Fair Labor Standards Act does not cover overtime compensation for employees who work on regular days of work, holidays or weekends.

This proposal provides a formidable solution to ATM theft through the adoption of biometric technology which is hard to copy or impersonate. Fraud attempts targeting Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) cards are on the rise. Skimming is one of the techniques used by criminals in this case where they scan or copy personal information.

Community and Traditional Policing Conventionally, the response of police to crime is expected after the occurrence of the scene due to the structure for supporting the routine patrol, speedy response to calls, arresting criminals and following up the investigations.

.......................... 2 Overview of the sources of international law..................................................... 2 Treaties............................................................................................................... 3 International Customs.

However, sellers have criticized the government for passing the law arguing that the law will interfere with their normal operation of business, as well as adding more cost on them. The law was passed in parliament on March 9, 2012 and became operational beginning 1 September 2012 according to Ministry of Trade and Industry (2012).

The juvenile justice system, which is different from the adult criminal justice system, especially in the way juvenile crimes are handled, and the legal and political actions taken, was established in order to handle crimes committed by young offenders. In the United States, the system and procedures vary according to states and even counties.

Case examples of splits or conflicting laws that have been established on the aspect of flagging will also be discussed in the paper to depict the manner in which the statutes relating to the issue are not implemented effectively. Areas that require improvement will be highlighted with fair suggestions on how these improvements can be achieved.

A good leader should have qualities such as good communication skills, he/ she should be honest, have the ability to delegate duties, confident of him, a good sense of humor amongst others. Leadership determines the success or failure of a firm, therefore for a firm to succeed it should ensure that it has good leadership.

The title of the documentary has been chosen in commemoration of the massacre at The Columbine High School, where the pupils Dylan Klebold and Eric Harris after killing thirteen individual in 1999 committed suicide. This documentary inquiries an assortment of variables that may have encouraged or have lead to the gun loving culture in America.

Smith owing to which he decides to forcefully enter Mr. Smith’s property and search his property for evidences. Consequently, the neighbor was able to find his lost properties in Mr. Smith’s house and called for the police. Suspecting that Mr. Smith would run away with the stolen property before the police could obtain a search warrant, he was convicted immediately.

The appellant while in his duties in treating a patient with an eye ailment failed to notice that an oxygen pipe he had connected during an eye operation had been disconnected resulting in the death of the patient. The jury found him guilty of the offence of manslaughter after which he appealed and the Court of Appeal after which he moved to the House of Lords dismissed the case.

Once found guilty of the offence, the criminal could be charged or punished through several ways, including being admitted in the correctional facilities among others. The police could also collaborate with other relevant bodies or agencies to respond to emergencies or threats to the civilians.

Conceptually, the transfer of any kind of property from one individual to the other is termed as a ‘gift’ in accordance with the legal propositions. The court usually determines the value of the gift on the basis of three elements that include the actual delivery of the gift, intention of the donor who is presenting the gift and the acceptance of the gift by the receiver1.

The recent regulatory policies in the automotive industry require that automotive companies adhere to the carbon dioxide emission to the environment. While some of the countries such as Australia, Japan, the European Union, and Canada have complied, only California has complied with top these rules in the United States.

Apparently, a criminal offence usually takes place within environmental settings. In the same way, the law making and enforcement agencies operate within distinct settings (Stojkovic, Kalinich & Klofas, 2012). Thus, there is constant interaction between different parties that constitute the criminal justice system.

This is different from the concept of indirect effect which refers to the reliance on EU sources of law in the interpretation of national laws.2 Direct effect is also different from direct applicability as the latter refers to sources of international law that are directly applicable without the necessity of implementation into national law.3 Horizontal direct effect, or the “incidental effect” occurs when EU law has direct effect between private parties within the EU.4 The direct effect of EU primary law such as non-discrimination within the original treaty will have direct effect between private parties.5 Direct effect is referred to as the principle of effete utile and is designed to

The Equal Protection Clause The equal protection clause was part of the 14th amendment that got done to the constitution of the United States. The clause came into effect in 1868. It provides that no state in the country shall deny to any person the equal protection of the laws.

One problem with this is that many of these collections do not extend to recent times, or are not regularly updated, making it difficult to find a full listing of active statutes, although there are some comprehensive databases of historical statutes.

A commercial lease agreement is made when a commercial real estate such as an office, store, warehouse etc is to be rented. The Landlord and Tenant Act, 1954, governs these agreements. These agreements fulfill all the essential requirements of a valid contract and can, therefore, be regarded as contracts.