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15 pages (4699 words)
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Indeed, results that denote similarities and difference between certain cultures only tend to be significant when they are incorporated in the theoretical models, as well as when they make sense within the context of certain cultures (Earley & Singh 1995).... eadership and culture 8
... culture-universal approaches 8
... Hence, culture-universal rather than culture-specific approaches should be used.
... n respect to the current trends in globalisation, it is a common maxim among international scholars that effective leadership should reflect the culture in which they originate....
This capstone project "Visit Japan Campaign" focuses on an inbound initiative established in 2007 with the goal of attracting 10 million tourists to Okinawa by 2016 and generating one trillion Japanese yen in revenue, and has since been developed as an annual initiative.... .... ... ... This project will examine whether one trillion Japanese yen is feasible or attainable to determine if the number needs to be adjusted....
8 pages (2000 words)
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Uncertainty Avoidance Index (UAI) refers to the extent to which a society tolerates uncertainty or indicates the extent to which a culture plans its members to be comfortable or uncomfortable in different business situations.... Fast adjustment with the culture and society of the foreign country is critically important for the expatriates in order to run the international management smoothly.... The article is not seen laying special focus on discussing the interactions between people belonging from different cultural backgrounds while working for the same organization by observing the psychological effects of culture....
The country's history combines Asian, European and american influences which have worked to enrich its many languages and dialects as well as cause a certain amount of confusion and lack of unification.... A dialect is a variation of the standard language of the culture in which it exists, in terms of pronunciation of words, grammar, vocabulary, and other speech expressions.... A dialect is a variation of the standard language of the culture in which it exists, in terms of pronunciation of words, grammar, vocabulary and other speech expressions....
Against the Western culture, the Chinese authorities would therefore dictate that businesses deemed to be more endowed should be taxed higher than the less endowed.... In PRC, the deeply rooted philosophy of Guanxi which makes Chinese business culture to be heavily dependent on connections conflicts with the Western focus on transactions thus causing economic interchange barriers (Ghemawat, “Distance” 144).... Citing the findings by the american Chamber of Commerce, Ghemawat (“Distance” 144) noted that China had market access restrictions, custom duties and exorbitant taxes as some of the greatest barriers to trade in China....
arker, RS Hermans, CM & Schaefer, AD 2004, 'Fashion consciousness of Chinese, Japanese and american teenagers', Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, vol.... Wealth display is important for the American consumer culture as they demonstrate their personal affluence through consumption, while Europeans believe that wasteful expenditures diminish the overall quality of life.... he Eastern culture is based on interpersonal self-concepts which largely depends on the outer self, group decisions, norms, family, relatives and friends (Sriviroj, 2007)....
Managers were seen in the past as a bridge between the organization and the employees.... An emotional attachment in between the organization and the employees would definitely help both.... Employees may not accept such behaviours and the result would be conflicts between the manager and the employees.... A manager who reacts aggressively on one occasion may react cool on other occasions because of the situational difference he may face....
6 pages (1717 words)
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They may also think that by encouraging immigration, the culture of the locality will be interfered with patriotism diminished or even cause an upsurge in the population.... Nativism involves attempts to lower support of the political and legal status of certain ethnic or cultural groups if they are viewed as unreceptive or alien to the usual culture.... Throughout this time when there were many cases of immigration, lots of Americans were against the immigration of certain groups for instance the chinese, Germans, and Catholics....
In the paper "The UK and american Educational Systems," the growing changes in the educational system of the US are then compared with the current educational system of education in the UK and stated that globalisation has a drastic impact on international education.... lobalisation and american Educational System
... A comparison of American educational system with that of England will help to analyse the uniformity in the rate globalisation affecting the values, culture, politics and economic situation of world nations....
The thesis "Spread of CSR in Highlighting Sports Brands in China" focuses on the critical analysis of how Nike, Adidas, and other sports enterprises spread their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) to highlight their own brands in China.... All organizations in the world are focusing on CSR.... ...
8 pages (2253 words)
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On the other hand, China believes that american culture is trying to cause problems to Chinese culture.... USA, UK and France have almost similar culture whereas all the other countries have different cultures.... India's culture is predominantly Hindu oriented and Indians believe that Pakistan is trying to cause problems in India.... In other words, USA, UK and France have similar culture and they are maintaining good relations....
8 pages (2080 words)
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Every Asian country is different in terms of glocalization due to its unique history, local culture and even politics.... In this way the authors manage to present a great number of details about Indian culture and its changes caused by globalization not only in sports but in lifestyle and culture as well.... Indian middle class becomes the main adopters of Western lifestyle with its fitness culture.... New Western culture brings new body ideals to India and replaces “well-fed” images of wealth with strong muscled bodies....
The paper "Justice in Recognition and Enforcement of International Arbitral Award in China and Vietnam" states that the sword of uncertainty in respect of the future of the finality witnessed in the arbitration award serves to be an imperative drawback associated with the finality.... ... ... ... The present chapter aims to elaborate and evaluate the studies that have already been conducted on the topics same or similar to the present study....
Fear of terror, political instability and threat of violence triggered hatred directed to Arab people, their traditions, religion and culture.... n summary, scapegoating is complex social phenomenon which often has deep roots in history, politics, economics and culture.... american negative attitude to Chinese economic progress, immigrants, and Arab people are only a few examples of scapegoating in the modern world.... Another example of scapegoating in the USA is the attitude to immigrants who flood to the country with a single purpose to make their american dream come true....
In presenting an image of a given time period, artists are able to provide a 'snapshot', so to speak, regarding the culture and ideas in which they lived.... It was also expected that these settlers, these explorers into the wild, would make every effort to convince the local people to change their 'heathen' or 'uncivilized' ways in order to come into a more equitable compliance with the colonizing culture's ideals.... In most cases, complete subjugation was not the goal but rather an evolution of culture was expected while the dominating culture enforced its beliefs on the native culture....
This paper outlines the importance of induction training to an organization, the role of human resources development in designing and facilitating employee induction programs, organizational culture, and strategies to embrace the culture.... It is impossible for the employees to adapt to the changing organizational culture and environment in the absence of proper training.... It is impossible for an employee to adapt with the organizational culture and tradition easily even if he/she might be richly experienced in some other organization....
Collectivism" paper states that culture is a very important aspect in promoting the growth of organizations.... The organizations are influenced by the culture that aims at saving for future investments and funds are always available for investment but not consumption.... ational culture is characterized by the things ones from their day to day lives.... National culture may influence the culture of the organisations in different countries....
HR practices positively contribute to organizational efficiency and induce such transformations in organizational culture as which ensure the maintenance of efficiency.... Bearing the above stated in mind, it is apparent that the literature on compensation not only highlights the extent to which its judicious use can constructively contribute to the maximization of organizational efficiency but, significantly, the degree to which it can influence positive developments in organizational culture....
culture identifies with the way people interact and lives in the society.... Therefore, culture motivates the consumer behaviours.... There is limited literature that assessed the association of the brand to the culture (Piron, 2006).... For instance, the luxury clothing varies from one culture to another culture and from one country to another (Zheng et al.... People from different countries representing different cultural backgrounds will have different perceptions of luxury clothing from a different culture or country (Lingjing and Yanqun, 2012).
...
In most basic sense, mercantilism can be defined as a policy of building a strong national economy through the constraints of imports and the encouragement of exports.... It has risen, died and risen again many time since its conception in 16th –century in Europe.... A mercantilist.... ... ... The basic mechanistic policy stipulated that the merchant class and some degree of the agricultural class agreed to pay tax not to the tribute of fief but in exchange for having The policies that government made to protect business came in many forms and in varying degrees....
With population rapidly increasing over the centuries, these people who were originally from the Old World became diversified based on different culture, social status, economic status and language.... However, this is rather a distorted fact since technically he was not the first person to place his foot on american soil which lies west of Europe and Asia.... However, as already seen in the previous section that it was not Columbus who was the first man on american soil but the early Indian tribes had already had large scale settlements in North and South America, and Canada....
This thesis "Luxury Cosmetic Industry in the chinese Market" focuses on an extensive study of the cosmetic market in China.... The desire to look beautiful and attractive was inherent among the chinese people.... China has one of the largest markets for cosmetic products....
I was assimilated into the Korean culture; which exhibits conservatism in traditions and religion.... Here the culture practiced was different from my own.... They have been brought up in the conservative Korean culture and learn Korean language as their first and official language.... s explained early, all my students were brought up in a Korean culture that conserves traditions and religion.... Any culture that does not value traditions and religion is undesirable to the Korean....
Thesis statement: The compare and contrast study on Lenins and Maos interpretation of Marxist ideas in theory and application proves that their theoretic interpretation of the same related to the topics like forms of government, the relationship of the individual to the state, justice and morality were same, but the difference in application resulted in the failure of Marxism/Communism in USSR/Russia and led China towards Communist authoritarianism.... But this led to the rejection of Chinese culture and acceptance communist culture, without considering its negative effect in the society....
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This kind of education provides instruction to the children whose contents take into account the concerns and knowledge of the local culture.... The education project know as Wixarika: that was born out of community, has a purpose of aiming to preserve its indigenous language and culture by means of elementary provision.... Practice in higher education shows wider agendas of institutions demonstrated through structure, organization, climate and culture....
What is missing in the literature however has to do with how the self-identities of individuals affect the construct of national identity The literature review will focus on addressing this gap by reviewing theories on both self-identity and national identity and concluding on the relationship that exists between these two....
This paper provides an insightful study into 'globalization' and the challenges that stem out of it in the form of culture, social and environmental diversity across the globe.... In other words, globalization takes place when all the barriers to exchange between different nations are obliterated altogether.... rown (1992, p123) describes globalization as the reciprocal link "between overlapping interests of business and society".... Under this perception, globalization refers to the connection between the commercial and social concerns when they come to exist together....
5 pages (1510 words)
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The role of conserving cultural heritage of the Saudi people has been given to the ministry in charge of culture.... Being one of the most valued traditional heritages, the art of interior design and decorative art has been strengthened through the government ministry in charge of both information and culture.... The guidelines on establishment and promotion of Saudi cultural heritage have been spearheaded by the ministry in charge of culture (Mirkia 2013)....
The paper 'Cross-cultural Communication Challenges' is a great example of a culture Essay.... In his definition of culture, Ēriks Lingebērziņš (2011) notes that the content of culture has changed significantly in modern times.... Rather than the static analysis of the past decades, culture is today analyzed 'an active element describing the interaction between different societies' (p.... The paper 'Cross-cultural Communication Challenges' is a great example of a culture Essay....
3 pages (750 words)
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lthough her parents were sufficiently progressive to forego binding her feet, Yu-I was unable to escape another tradition in the Chinese culture, which was to dutifully accept the reality of an arranged marriage.... Thoroughly engrossed by Western culture, Chih-Mo wanted his wife to have Western ideals, but still remain subservient to the Chinese traditions of unwavering service and devotion to her new in-laws and husband.... Pang-Mei was born to chinese parents in the United States and was the first generation to be born in the United States....
The French colonists, ruled by their own interests to destroy the Chinese mandarin culture in Vietnam, were Latinizing the Vietnamese with the support of schools and publishers.... In the second half of 19th century, there falls an internal representation of China as an immovable empire that is a center of the culture overcoming any “barbarians”.... The perception of the European culture was primarily subjected to the military tasks (Spielvogel 869)....
In the purview of this study on Microsoft Corporation, it is imperative that we should understand the difference between organisational behaviour at micro level and the same at macro level.... (1998) american culture: myth and reality of a culture of diversity.
... The onus lies on the managers and other top level officials to dissolve the difference of opinions and ideologies among the employees and to maintain a seamless flow of cultural acquisition through various means.
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The horizontal identity, on the other hand, is one that comes with the difference that exists between people.... It is especially used to classify individuals based on their culture, religion, ethnicity, genetic and geographic connection.... It is especially used to classify individuals based on their culture, religion, ethnic, genetic and geographic connection.... In such identity, people look at their environments for the sake of getting support, culture and even subculture....
The chinese and Japanese like practicing soldierly arts; hence, they will find action movies to be educative because they can learn some skills from these movies.... This work called "Effects of Movies on culture" describes the different influences of movies on different cultures.... The author outlines that the impact a certain movie has on a certain culture is the same impact it will have on another culture.... The way a certain movie influences a certain culture it is not the same way it affects another culture....
There is a flawed assumption in China that the intricacy as well as extent of Chinese culture makes it impossible for those in the West to admire it.... ccording to Bradley, Surrealism reflects the visual richness as well as vivacious confrontations in Documents between art, archaeology, ethnography and other popular culture (Bradley 1999).... The paper "Appropriation & Hybridity in Taiwanese & american Art 1949-2000" delineates the Hybridity and association of the Eastern art with that of the West....
12 pages (3904 words)
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A majority of white populations may not have direct experience and understanding of black culture but increasingly rely on what is portrayed in the media.... However, the white race is not considered a homogeneous culture in the sense that different ethnicities ascribe to the white race.... ust like the non-white race, Islam does not represent a homogenous community but rather a set of diverse religious practices that vary from culture to culture....
The increase in the interaction between people has also resulted in more stereotypes about the race, culture and ethnic groups.... Their differences are founded on the identity and culture.... nthropological Definition of culture
... From the anthropological viewpoint, culture is conceptualised as involving the total way of life.... In essence, culture is a system that encodes these experiences into sets of symbolic patterns....
I just had this feeling deep within that I was out of place, something that reminds me of how I felt when I first saw my Mom leaving me on the difference then is that I was apprehensive about being away from my parents and spend hours with other kids I hardly know.... This is exactly the problem, the cause of tension between me and my parents....
The world has slowly been integrated by globalisation and especially it is heading forward to creating one important business culture for all.... In line with this, as the EU substantially focuses on the integration of culture among the members, Greece has to be integrated with the European culture in general (Barnett, 2001).... In particular, the Venetian, Macao-Resort-Hotel may have to adhere to full acceptance of European culture which would leave away behind China's own cultural style....
eploying culture for Social and Economic Change
... One of the most important ways in which businesses can deploy culture for social and economic change could be through the increased use of corporate social responsibility.... Third, the organizational culture processes, and systems will have to flexible and such which could acknowledge the cultural diversity.... Paradoxes of culture and Globalisation.... Globalisation: social theory and global culture....
the difference between the US purely domestic and multinational entity is that the pure domestic market is normally restricted to local boundaries.... For example, the aspect of diversity and earning from foreign investments are denied in the insurance company in the United States as opposed to an insurance company like CLF which does enjoy unlimited foreign earnings, as well as the general growth of a diversified culture.... Consequently, there are several benefits of a diversified culture....
6 pages (1500 words)
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8 The Development of Maiolica across Islam and Christian Cultures Anthropology, and more importantly archaeology which is a sub-field of anthropology studies the material culture of human civilization.... Pottery is one of the more important material possessions for studying ancient cultures because in areas where pottery is found ways exist to date the area, study the meanings of symbols by what is on the pottery, and to discover something about the way in which pottery represents the living culture of that society....
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As shown in the video presentation of preschool practices in three different cultures: Chinese, Japanese, and the mix culture class in the US.... As shown in the video presentation of preschool practices in three different cultures: Chinese, Japanese, and the mix culture class in the US.... This video presentation brings viewers not only to judge which approach is best for preschoolers, but also to understand that educational approach is indeed culture bound, not vice-versa.
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This study was undertaken to gain insight into the factors that can provide the chinese companies competitive advantage.... With focus on Haier, one of the successful MNCs from China, this study aimed to determine the factors that could help chinese companies gain competitive advantage against global companies.... The chinese firms have been internationalizing because of the motives both at the firm level and the national level.... At the national level, the government's intent to become the economic superpower and to utilize the foreign exchange reserves drove the chinese firms to seek overseas opportunities....
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unich, R 2011, Transplanting an organization: How does culture matter.... The purpose of this article is to assess how the failures of the organizational merger in light of culture incompatibilities that were quite inherent.... It attempts to demonstrate ways in which culture mattered in the process of merging.... he author begins by showing the culture that existed within the original clinic before the merger and systematically shows how this culture was compromised through the preparatory process of the merger and the ultimate merger....
the difference between them have been summarised by Jenkins et al.... Globalization is the process by which the world has become/is becoming more interconnected, where relations across local, regional, and global contexts become more enmeshed, where flows of language, culture, and people are intensified and accelerated.... 2011 provides a brief explanation of globalization phenomenon: Globalization is the process by which the world has become/is becoming more interconnected, where relations across local, regional and global contexts become more enmeshed, where flows of language, culture and people are intensified and accelerated....
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Spreading her language, culture as well as ensuring that there is an understanding between her citizens and the international society is an effective method of dominating and ensuring that all societies in the world harmoniously live as one people irrespective of their differences.
... Despite the fact that chinese is one of the international languages used in various parts of the world, the state government has been focusing on how it can dominate the world on top of bringing an international understanding between her citizens and the international community (Fine, 2005, p....
This research study undertakes a comparative examination of the websites of the largest banks in three different countries – China, Taiwan and Hong Kong in order to assess the differences in those websites and how, if at all, it is affecting the marketing potential of the bank.... ... ... ... The study concludes that the ChinaTrust bank website appears the best from the customer service point of view, while the ICDC bank website is useful for customers seeking lots of guidance and directions....
The major investment issue that companies consider while investing into emerging markets or in the countries identified as potential markets is making the difference between speculation and investment.... He company needs to understand the foreign culture in both employees and customer perspective to be comfortable in operating business operation and understanding customer demand trend.... The synthesis of European culture forms the basis of national identity....
A woman will also stake anything to get what she wants and like a man will even bet life or freedom to get what they want but the only difference between a man and a woman is that a woman have passion and they do not think to overthrow, perhaps they do think to outshine and get attention but unlike men, women are not so easily taunted by minute challenges and snap bets, they plan and they put on a strategy so that at the end of the game, win or lose, a man will still adore her....