Weekly Reflection - Essay Example

Law Law Substantive law is identified as the written law which defines the duties and rights in civil law. These rights and dutiesinclude penalties and crimes. Substantive law governs the rights and obligations of individuals subjected to law. Substantive law also refers to all categories of both private and public law. This includes criminal law, tort law and the law of contracts. One good example of substantive law is criminal law, which defines certain behaviors as illegitimate. Criminal law lists some of the elements which the government should employ when convicting criminals.

The rights of the suspected criminal are guaranteed by the 4th, 5th and 6th amendments of the constitution of the United States (Miller, 2011). Substantive law originates from the legislative statues and the common legal system.On the other hand, civil law is recognized as the branch of common law which deals with the relations between institutions and individuals. This law entails certain rules, which are used by various jurisdictions in order to determine the sentence for a criminal offense in regard to the relationship between an institution and an individual.

According to various scholars, these regulations are designed in order to ensure justice in the courts of law (Miller, 2011). Civil law can be distinguished from substantive law. In fact, civil law defines the procedure which allows the action of the law. Lastly, there are civil rights, which are closely interrelated to the civil law. Some of these rights include the right to life, justice and education among others (Miller, 2011). ReferenceMiller, R. (2011). Business law text & exercises (6th ed.). South-Western: Cengage Press.