The Peloponnesian War - Essay Example

Spartans could not help their allies as they had suffered natural disasters and because of their pride, they had refused any help from Athens hence resulting in the first disagreement. Another contributing cause was brought about in 431BC when soldiers from a Spartan ally called Thebes tried to capture a town called Potidea where they imprisoned its members. A massager was sent from Athens to persuade against such rash decisions but arrived too late to find the war had begun.                Athenians had great athletic and intellectual ability to display clever tactics on the battlefield.

Their children were raised in mathematics and philosophy to strengthen their capabilities mentally resulting in devising excellent strategies in battle. The Athenian ground troops avoided any encounters with the Spartans soldiers and left the assaults to the Athenian warships even in the Athenian territory. The plan was to ensure pressure on Spartans as their supplies ran out while Athenians received supplies through the port in Piraeus. Athens prevailed over Sparta because of its big amounts of wealth, resources, and men.