The American History: The Expanding Republic - Essay Example

7. The fourth Amendment was adopted in the year 1868 during the reconstruction period. The Citizenship clause, the due process clause, and the Equal Protection clause are known to be the most provisions of the fourteenth Amendment.8. The Memphis riots of May 1866 were ignited by an exchange of fire between black soldiers and white policemen. This during the reconstruction period after the Civil War.9. Known as the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson, this was a great event in the political life of the United States.

The reasons for his impeachment were based on eleven articles in the impeachment law such as misdemeanors, crimes, and disregard of the tenures of office act. 10. The fifteenth Amendment in the year 1870, gave the former slaves the right to vote. It also protected the voting rights of any adult male regardless of race.11. The Civil rights act 0f 1964 in the United States banned racial discrimination in schools, workplaces, the transport sector, and in public accommodation places.12. The Scalawags were a group of native white southerners, who during the reconstruction of the United States joined the Republican Party and advocated for compliance with congressional reconstruction.13. Three requirements set for the Southern states to address before being readmitted to were; to declare that secession null and void, except the thirteenth Amendment, and agreeing to not pay the war debts incurred by them.14. During the reconstruction period, there were significant changes through the passage of fundamental laws such as the 14th and 15th Amendments.

There were 16% of African Americans were elected and served in Congress.15. The majority of fighters in the guerilla warfare were native white Southerners also known as the confederate guerillas. 16. President Ulysses S. Grant’s administration was rocked by several infamous corruption scandals. Among the major scandals was in the gold market which involved two characters who attempted to inflate the price of gold. 17. The North felt that the freed slaves were given too much freedom and rights.

They abandoned their participation in protecting the rights of the freed slaves and subsequently this meant the abandonment of Reconstruction.18. The former confederate states of Mississippi, Texas, and Virginia did not participate in the 1868 election since at that time they had not been readmitted to the union. 19. In the year 1870 the southern states of Georgia, Mississippi, Texas, and Virginia were readmitted to the union.20. Abraham Lincoln was a strong activist for the freedom and protection of the salves.

He persevered in his passion at a time when it was extremely tough to fight for the slaves.