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Tropical rainforests are common in Asia, Australia, Africa, South America, Central America, Mexico, and many of the Pacific Islands. There is great diversity in the structure of the tropical rain forests and the temperate forests, and much of this is due to ecological variables such as climate, water relations, geology and soil.
It is most important that regulatory efforts shall be undertaken to punish those who contribute most to water pollution. The government can charge higher taxes or water pollution tax on such firms so that they must contribute towards the efforts of the government to reduce pollution and increase the supply of water.
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According to climatologists, the recent trends of fatal storms, the rise in Asia region’s sea levels due to the melting of the polar ice, the raging forest fires, and even the increase in the prevalence of diseases in some places are just a few of the early and visible attributable effects of global warming -- threatening life on Earth as we know it.
Insects are among those used as indicators of climate change. Studies show that insects and birds are very sensitive to environmental and climatic changes. Therefore, they can be used to predict climatic changes. The behaviour of insects and birds changes when weather and climatic conditions change.
Environmental Impact Assessment has become a biased process, mostly churning out decisions that are favorable to project proponents rather than for the true stakeholders of the impact assessment process. This can be partly explained because the firms or individuals that are responsible for conducting the assessment are most often hired by the project proponent themselves.
Couldn’t these natural catastrophes be averted? Couldn’t the advancement in science and technology control devastation? Have the satellites failed to predict the massacre of innocent children, youth, and elderly caused by natural calamities? These incidents have indeed been caused by climate change, which in the past few years, has shown unpredictable patterns on planet Earth.
The risks of implementing these geoengineering technologies are extremely high since they have to be implemented on a large scale with no guarantee on the nature of the outcome. Again, different nations may implement geoengineering technologies to manipulate their climate while ignoring its impact on other nations.
It is discernible that human activities significantly contribute to climate change. This occurs through farming activities. Farming activities, such as deforestation and forest burning, lead to the emission of greenhouse gases into the air. Other activities entail intensive use of fossil fuels in industries.
The first reason why smoking should not be allowed in public places is that smoking is not different from substance abuse. As everybody knows cigarette contains a highly addictive substance called Nicotine. This substance has the power to stimulate a person’s mind immediately. However, it creates addiction in a short time.
Many people, in the U.S., think that carbon emissions are the leading causes of global warming, and those that substantially contribute to this process are supposed to be regulated by laws. The concerns of an average American on the effects of increased carbon dioxide emission range from its effects on health, the environment.
As a result of the numerous negative effects on the environment resulting from the industrial revolution, the United States has one of the longest and largest social movements. Beginning in the 1970s, the environmental movement is made up of thousands of environmental organizations and millions of members.
However, almost a hundred per cent of the world’s supply comes from China, and its supplies are restricted (Ruz, 2011). From these perspectives, it can be noted that the world has limited resources. Given the scarcity of natural resources, demand for consumption is a major problem that needs to be resolved in the long-run.
This discussion talks that the global warming debate has applied the direct opposite of this cardinal rule, by holding that humans should first be considered guilty for causing global warming, and then the ones in doubt can now try and prove to the world that this is not the case. Carbon dioxide is blamed for being the major cause of global warming.
In the weakest link public good, the overall benefit of a public good is limited by the least effective party's benefits. A good example of the weakest-link public good is the control of an infectious disease. In such a case, the level of protection available is as good as controlling the infectious disease in the weakest party.
Atmospheric circulation of air refers to the movement of air due to unequal heating by the sun. This movement is normally in large scale but on a relatively smaller scale in the oceans (Biasutti, 2014). Global atmospheric heating and circulation ensure the transfer and distribution of heat from the Tropical regions to the Polar Regions.
The field of engineering, in the past five decades or so, has revolutionized the way we travel, live, and communicate with one another. This work takes into consideration the positive and negative effects of petroleum engineering and aims to provide a balanced opinion regarding its benefits or losses.
The paper "Water Problems the World is Facing Now" is a worthy example of an essay on environmental studies. Over the past decades, the world has experienced water shortage and forecasts show that we are headed for a water crisis soon. However, various solutions like rainwater harvesting and dams, underground water have been applied to solve water problems though they have their negativities.
Scientifically, reefs are categorized as sandbars or rocks underneath the surface of water although they are shallow enough to damage ships. There are two kinds of reefs: the abiotic – reefs, which were formed through deposition of sand, wave erosion planning down, rock outcrops, and other natural processes; and, biotic – reefs where the corals and calcareous algae belong.
Chemical fertilizers and pesticides used in farms readily find their way to groundwater resources as well as canals and rivers. The net result is that in many of the major cities, towns, and villages in the world today, the supply of potable water is scarce and its quality is far below the standards laid down by the World Health Organization.
Global Warming is the systematic increase in the average temperature of the earth’s near-surface and oceans. It has been assessed that global warming is happening because of the so-called greenhouse effect which happens because of the concentration of the greenhouse gas concentrations. There are subtle warnings, as scientists claimed.
Energy security has been a term that has been applied in many areas but which still remains controversial. This is due to many interpretations that have been given to the simple concept. Energy security in its simple definition means an aspect in which the world will be secure in supply and use of energy resources.
Human provoked warming of the Earth’s climate is materializing as one of the foremost scientific, economic and social issues of the current century, as the impact of climate change becomes noticeable in everyday life in sites as diverse as small island states of the Pacific Ocean and the Arctic Ocean shores (Johansen, 2002).
Global climate change is indeed a difficult problem to solve. Some question the science behind the computer models and the dire results they predict. Some nations will not agree to limit carbon dioxide. Other nations will not agree to switch to more expensive alternatives to fossil fuels. There is a growing consensus that something must be done.
A number of business factories utilize solar energy to power huge divisions of their functions. For example, The Kettle Corporation, manufacturer of Kettle brand chips, utilizes more than six hundred panels to produce more than one hundred and twenty thousand kilowatts of energy for their industrial units.
The federal government is capable of establishing regional emission control programs or regional planning organizations to develop coordinated efforts, for example, addressing regional haze and ozone formation problems. Unlike the U.S. system, the European Union system does not provide a clear differentiation of zones in relation to their degree of air quality problems.
The key areas supported by the REDD+ mechanism include prevention of deforestation, prevention of forest degradation, sustainable forest management and reforestation. REDD+ depends on funding from industrialized countries for the implementation of its strategies, which are set to commence upon the expiration of the Kyoto protocol in 2013.
A replacement of Platinum metal as a catalyst in fuel cells can be researched. If research yields the solution to this problem, governments need to set aside resources for the implementation of the research findings. The achievement of this will be a milestone toward the adoption of fuel cells as the main energy source in the world.
According to the research study, internationalization is the best way of protecting the environment and climate because these resources transcend national boundaries and an international framework compels specific nations to adopt laws that would help them to manage these resources within their own scope.
The fundamental solution to resolve the challenge posed by global warming is to cut the greenhouse emissions that nations produced. The US and China should lead the world in ensuring the reduction in carbon emissions through concerted efforts. Failure to achieve this, the world will continue witnessing rising temperatures on land and in the oceans.
Regulatory bodies, therefore, should consider other hidden implications of their actions, especially on large hydraulic firms. This begins by evaluating the standards of both socio-economic and political effects. Environmental concern should also top the priorities in terms of long-term conservation to safeguard lives.
On earth, some physical resources, particularly energy are so limited and they may be a very crucial limiting factor to continued growth within centuries. Depending on the choices we make, in a free enterprise, energy consumption will overcome the energy produced thus causing a drawback to economic development. This will hinder the chances of indefinite economic growth.
The calculated and cumulative sums of these are akin to what establishes our ecological footprint. The quantity one consumes in the course of a year requires some or all of an item which might be designated by an orange tree, for instance, for only to one person. The products we use annually require some part of the world to be dedicated to our personal consumption.
The control of pollution will succeed where aquatic life will thrive, as there will be no toxic substances and chemicals in the water bodies. When factories reduce the waste they produce, both flora and fauna will flourish because they will be living in a healthy ecosystem (Askins, 2008 Ch.4 p. 113).
The first party is the initiator of the plans and development projects or the developer. The local government or planning authority is the second party whose responsibility is to either approve a development plan by the first party or deny permission to a planning application.
There are different views regarding factories’ pollution as the main cause of global warming. Some theorists and analysts suggest that it is the main cause of global warming while others discard this opinion. This paper discusses both sides of the argument and shows how consideration of factories’ pollution as the main cause of global warming is safer and more realistic than not.
The earth is habitable because it is strategically positioned from the sun and it is protected from the ultra-radiation by the atmosphere, and it has water and carbon. The degree to which the original plant underwent a transformation into forming carbon determines the type of coal, the older the carbon, the better the coal.
As a function of understanding the issue of air pollution, the following analysis will consider the major causes of air pollution, changes that have been affected as a means of reducing it, analyze whether these have been sufficient, and consider the impact of air pollution with respect to the issue of global warming.
Metal bottles are friendlier to the environment than plastic bottles. Unlike plastic bottles, they are not prone to wear and tear. Their usefulness exists for years. The unending helpfulness of metal bottles eliminates the need for more manufacture of new bottles. Again, it eliminates the need for recycling.
Dolphins are considered to be very intelligent animals. The size of their brain is enough to form an appropriate brain-to-body-weight ratio. The ratio of dolphins is greater than the ratio of other animals and is almost the same early humanoid ancestors had. The look of a brain of dolphins is also very close to humans’ one.
According to PR experts at the time, BP’s normal efforts – press releases, official public statements, and late-night show interviews – were largely hit or miss. However, the company enjoyed more PR success with social media. The company made some PR mistakes. For instance, it initially told the media that the rig leaked 1,000 oil barrels daily.
Klein in a brilliant way unpicks the climate chaos, which is too complex. Klein attempted to destroy the myth of austerity and extraction, terming it as poisoning and poverty. She created an image to show that climate change can create several jobs, build a society, and a source of hope when hope seems to be a rare commodity.
A research body in Norway funded by the government came up with new technology to reduce further emission of carbon to the environment. The new model shows a different result from the previous finding. It concludes that the probability of doubling the carbon emission by 2020 is 90 percent (LOVINS2013).
When marine is mentioned the picture that comes up is saltwater and all surrounding of an ocean. Usage of marine resources has improved economies of countries not forgetting that some countries are island thus most of the income come from marine for example Japan of which the land is made of sand thus no agriculture can take place for food.
The Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 (HSWA) incorporates duties that encompass the risks from legionella bacteria that could result from work activities. In addition, the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 (MHSWR) furnish a broad framework for exercising control over health and safety at work.
The paper “The Importance of Green IT and Sustainability” is a dramatic variant of essay on environmental studies. Sustainability initiatives, within the IT sector, are considered to be a fundamental opportunity that better enhances the activities of businesses' performances through innovation processes. It also acts to benefit the globe as well as one’s career within the sector as a whole.
The occurrence of the Sumatran earthquake and associated tsunami happened on 26th December 2004. These earthquake Sumatran shakings and ensuing tsunami-damaged several building structures, harbors, overhead water containers and control towers. This has made the people involved to incur huge losses and many lives have been lost.
Microeconomics is a branch of economics that deals with the relation and behaviors of individuals and firms and their decision-making (Suchanek, 2004). It also relates to the interaction of buyers and sellers including the factors that influenced them. It also includes the interrelation of supply and demand as well as the determination of price and output.
Singapore NEWater is the result of the attempts of the Singapore government to augment its water resources. This initiative was started in 2002 and uses the most efficient technologies available to treat domestic wastewater from kitchens and bathrooms to make available water initially for industrial purposes and then gradually as potable water.
Immediately extending emergency services to the victims is a crucial part of saving the lives of the victims whereas timely delivery of relief goods is an important part of hunger prevention and treating possible illnesses as post-disaster response. Aside from supplying the victims with drinking water and food supply, NGOs should exert extra effort in burying the dead bodies as soon as possible.
In fact, the Congo rainforests have attained a global reputation of harbouring the maximum variety of wildlife, although the same is not true for the population size of any particular species, which may be more in some of the other wildlife areas in the world.