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Fourth amendment
4 pages (1000 words) , Download 2 , Research Paper
The Fourth Amendment was enacted to address issues that were very eminent during the colonial America and these issues involved the issuance of searches without a cause or a warrant of arrest.... The Fourth Amendment was meant to safeguard an individual from privacy violations in.... ... ... Since its enactment, rules have been made regarding the amendment and the most important rule is the warrant rule. ...
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Law and Human Trafficking
9 pages (2250 words) , Download 2 , Essay
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Human trafficking is considered a serious crime and gross violation of human rights, therefore United Nations have been in the forefront in trying to assist the United States and the affected countries in preventing human trafficking through the implementation of the Trafficking in Persons Protocol.... In the paper 'law and Human Trafficking' the author examines the human trafficking as a sort of slavery in which someone or group of people benefit from having the control over others whom they exploit and misuse for their selfish interest....
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Business Ethics and the Law
12 pages (3171 words) , Download 1 , Essay
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The regulation of juridical persons has always been imbued with public interest so that almost all governments have been regulating and controlling their relationship with the general public ... nother measure that promotes ethical business conduct is the public interest Disclosure Act of 1994 essentially gives protection to those employees in the public sector and others who give information of public concern.... According to their report, unfair business practice, violation of consumer privacy, neglect of consumer safety and welfare, and misleading or deceptive promotion and marketing are among the areas of concern relative to unethical business practices....
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Monopoly and Violation of Anti-Trust Law
23 pages (6425 words) , Research Proposal
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The paper "Monopoly and violation of Anti-Trust Law" is a great example of a research proposal on the law.... The paper "Monopoly and violation of Anti-Trust Law" is a great example of a research proposal on the law.... The paper "Monopoly and violation of Anti-Trust Law" is a great example of a research proposal on the law.... he federal government of the United States of America implements an anti-trust law that aims to prevent the monopolistic approach of certain companies that prevents the free flow of market competition where firms can compete freely against each other through product innovations, prices, and services to attract demands from consumers....
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Medical Law - Assisted Suicide
16 pages (3998 words) , Download 0 , Essay
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In December 2008, the Director of public Prosecutions (DPP) for England and Wales, Keir Starmer QC, said that the parents of a 23-year-old rugby player Daniel James would not face any charges after assisting his death at the Zurich Dignitas facility.... he Director of public Prosecution outlined policies on assisted suicide; the policy give guidance on when an individual may land into trouble for committing this offence.... The court indicated that there was no legal basis for carrying out the examination and found a violation of article eight....
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The Nuremberg Trials
9 pages (4861 words) , Download 2 , Essay
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These members would shape various paradigms of criminal law and process.... The following acts, or any of them, are crimes coming within the jurisdiction of the Tribunal for which there shall be individual responsibility: (a) CRIMES AGAINST PEACE: namely, planning, preparation, initiation or waging of a war of aggression, or a war in violation of international treaties, agreements or assurances, or participation in a common plan or conspiracy for the accomplishment of any of the foregoing; (b) WAR CRIMES: namely, violations of the laws or customs of war....
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The Relationship Between Gender, Security and Justice in Conflict-Affected Environments
15 pages (3750 words) , Download 3 , Essay
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An effective approach that is commonly referred to as ‘transitional justice' has been the subject of much interest.... efining Rights and Wrongs: Bureaucracy, Human Rights, and public Accountability.... It is interesting to note that human rights violation is multifaceted since it can both be the causative agent of a conflict as well as the result of a conflict.... This has been stressed upon in the UDHR by stating that ‘it is essential, if man is not to be compelled to have recourse, as a last resort, to rebellion against tyranny and oppression, that human rights should be protected by the rule of law' (Gómez & Feiter, 2009)....
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How to Challenge the Adoption Agencys Decision
11 pages (2750 words) , Download 2 , Case Study
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The result of this was that the Northern Ireland law prohibiting certain sexual activities between men constituted a violation of Article 8.... oreover, in the case of Sutherland v United Kingdom11, the ECHR held that the disparate age of consent in the UK regarding homosexual sex was in violation of Article 8 and Article 14.... Article 8(2) further provides that there may be no interference with the exercise of those rights by a public authority unless the restrictions are in accordance with the law and necessary in a democratic society for the purpose of achieving legitimate aims such as the protection of health or morals....
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The Consumer Protection Law of Qatar
12 pages (3240 words) , Download 2 , Essay
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The paper "The Consumer Protection law of Qatar" highlights that the workers working at the Ministry have the capacity and power of a judicial inspector in the procedure of detecting and establishing the violations of the Consumer Protection law, which is granted to them by the attorney general.... This paper will discuss this law with regard to topics such as Background, Definitions, Consumer Rights, Supplier Obligations, Sanctions, and its General Provisions....
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Analysis of Administrative Law Cases
9 pages (2282 words) , Download 1 , Assignment
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And Indian case, nearly relevant to yours, the appellant was given a licence under places of public Resort Act 1888 for conducting skill games and dance.... Although the action of the board was not in violation of the statutory provision, the court held that no man can be deprived of his property without having an opportunity of being heard”.... harle's interest as a rival practitioner deciding prejudiced the position and compromised the constitution of the panel as that of partiality and no element of neutrality....
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Police Regulations: Deportation and Torture Issue
12 pages (3000 words) , Download 2 , Assignment
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Extreme measures of unfairness may also amount to cruel and humiliating action, in violation of Article 3.... There will be a violation of Article 3 rights where somebody is extradited or handed over to a state where they will encounter torture or questioning using cruel or humiliating action. ... Otherwise not only would these evidence be unacceptable but also criminal charges could be leveled against them for violation of Human Rights.... It is interesting to note that if the specific terms of PACE are not abided with, criminal charges could be leveled against its violators, but in the event, evidences are collected in dire violation of Code of Practice, it is quite probable that such kinds of evidences would not be admissible in courts....
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International Human Rights Treaties
5 pages (1250 words) , Download 3 , Essay
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ne of the reasons why human rights treaties have consistently failed in terms of adoption and enforcement is due to the low levels of public awareness.... Under such a scenario, enforcing international human rights laws would be difficult as there would be little or no effect should measures be taken against a nation for violation of these laws.... One of the reasons why this challenge occurs is due to the clash of interest between local jurisdiction and the superiority of international laws compared to domestic laws....
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The Consequences of Prison Overcrowding
9 pages (2250 words) , Download 2 , Research Paper
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Since people know that a prison term brings a stigma that remains with an individual for life, they tend to avoid taking risks with the law and ostracize those who do.... This type of prison rape is easier to conceal than violent attacks and much easier for prison staff and the general public to ignore.... This procedure is well known because of its expose on television shows but, as in all aspects of prisons, the general public is unaware of the full extent of this tactic....
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Affiliation of E-Commerce Laws as an Attempt to Global Justice
18 pages (4920 words) , Download 3 , Essay
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violation of Laws ... law courts all over the world have been coming to grips with the issue of which province tends to exercise jurisdiction appropriately over the associations to cyberspace deals which have resulted in the gradual emergence of various jurisdiction principles appropriate to the internet by means of the decisions of the court.... Choice of law in Australia ... law courts all over the world have been coming in to grips with the issue of which province tends to exercise jurisdiction appropriately over the associations to cyberspace deals which have resulted in the gradual emergence of various jurisdiction principles appropriate to the internet by means of the decisions of court....
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Law Evidence, Ian Dennis Argument and the English Law
13 pages (3424 words) , Download 3 , Case Study
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But such confessions are excluded from criminal trials on the ground of a violation of the Fifth Amendment's protection against self-incrimination. ... The right to silence was well established by case law including the 1972 criminal law Revision Committee.... "The 1972 criminal law Revision recommended that inferences should be drawn from silences, with changes that were introduced in1984, deriving from the Royal Commission on Criminal Procedure report of 1981....
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Contemporary Criminology Theories and the Changing Conditions of the Post Modern Society
17 pages (4250 words) , Download 5 , Essay
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Instead, incapacitation or containment is becoming an important aspect of current policies and often involve custodial sentences, especially where issues of public protection is paramount. ... violation of these, in whatever form, constitute what is known as criminal behaviour.... When the responsibility of dealing with crime, establishing guilt and appropriately punishing offenders is vested on the state authority, crime is seen as a violation of social order and thus an act against the state....
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Privacy and Confidentiality of Information in the Electronic Medical Record Era
12 pages (3822 words) , Download 0 , Essay
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Therefore, the copy and paste capability has opened up grounds for violation of confidential patient information.... Some of the legal implications may include disciplinary action by the employer against the employee who is in breach, disciplinary proceedings under the regulatory statute, a lawsuit against the individual who made the disclosure and fines in cases where there is a violation of statutory duty to privacy and confidence. ... Journal of Health Care law and Policy 4(1), 47-62 ...
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Does Zero Tolerance Policing 'work'
15 pages (3750 words) , Download 3 , Essay
An increasing number of public-initiated police contacts are crime-related, especially in inner-city areas and in a time of stretched resources many have argued that police duties should be more closely restricted to crime-work.... Borrowed from the Reagan-era war on drugs, the phrase "zero tolerance" is now being applied as a judicial model by universities and government agencies in investigation and prosecution of charges of harassment and discrimination....
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International Criminal Law
14 pages (3500 words) , Download 2 , Essay
This is necessary to meet the standard for substantive due process of law, a constitutional requirement in most states1.... It is just to be expected that the statutory definition would not provide for all possible applications of the law, and a further definition of the crime would be attained more effectively through judicial construction in actual cases....
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Convergence: Can It Coexist in the Realm of Public and Private Security
12 pages (3000 words) , Download 2 , Research Paper
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In fact, The Hallcrest Report I mentions certain suggestions that security firms can act more responsibly in client's (as well as public interest) if they get more powers like the police.... Similarly other suggestions by the report mention more involvement from private security in public interest.... This will help keep track of their performance in regards with public interest. ... Other than conflict resolution, their convergence is in wider public interest. ...
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Policing of Marginal Youth Groups in Public Places
7 pages (2159 words) , Download 0 , Literature review
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The reason for this is that because of the measures put in place by the police and private security people to curb crime, the meaning of public space is transformed, in that young people are no longer free to do whatever they would like to do in the streets or any other public space.... alone, K 2002, ‘Street life: Youth, culture and competing uses of public space', Environment and Urbanization, Vol.... The paper "Policing of Marginal Youth Groups in Public Places" discusses that although public spaces offer safe havens for youth to congregate and interact, this freedom is limited by the police who apparently are playing their role of maintaining law and order....
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Company Law and Directors Responsibilities in Australia
17 pages (4511 words) , Download 0 , Essay
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From the paper "Company law and Directors Responsibilities in Australia" it is clear that the presence of uncertainty and variation lead to a number of lawsuits where a corporation promoter was personally sued for obligations presumably incurred even in the corporation name.... ompany law and Directors Responsibilities in Australia ... ompany law and Directors Responsibilities in USA ... The duties of the directors are stipulated in the principles of law and federal securities laws of United States....
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Sarbanes Oaxley Act And Reporting Of Employee Compensation
5 pages (1250 words) , Download 3 , Essay
The law formed a sovereign Public Company Accounting Oversight Board to supervise the inspection of public companies to shield the interest of investors and additionally the public interest in offering functional and correct information.... Since the SEC has oversight and enforcement influence over the public Company Accounting Oversight Board, it is expected that the SEC will have input into auditing and corporate authority concerns after the establishment of the board in 2003 and as its rules come into existence....
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Do Not Deport My Father
4 pages (1000 words) , Download 2 , Essay
In addition, deporting people who are immigrants and have records of criminal activities seems like the easiest way the government wants to conjure images of drug smugglers and terrorists to the public.... is right according to the law, deportation of people who are trying to make an honest living is not a focused strategy of keeping criminals out.... It seems that even after people serve their minor punishments and become law abiding citizens from that point, there is always the prospect of being deported....
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Legal Rights Duties and Freedoms
11 pages (3113 words) , Download 0 , Essay
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Africa as a continent has had a myriad of issues that touch on violation of human rights.... Upon independence, violation of human rights persists owing to oppressive regimes in some countries.... For instance, the late Idi Amin promoted violation of human rights through his dictatorial leadership and the minorities were not spared either.... Sudan has also experienced violation of human rights owing to its oppressive leadership....
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The Brutal Truth about Police Brutality
9 pages (2409 words) , Download 5 , Essay
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To quote from Hersch Lauterpacht, in his article International law and Human Rights (1950, p.... The question must be asked if, to begin with, police brutality has been effective in countering crime and in promoting law and order.... “The Exclusionary Rule and Misconduct by the Police” The Journal of criminal law, Criminology, and Police Science, Vol.... It is as real as man's interest in the guarantee and the preservation of his inalienable rights as a rational and moral being....
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Carol and Dianne Company Case
11 pages (2994 words) , Download 2 , Coursework
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This is so despite clear cases of perceived incompetence on their part or violation of the company memorandum.... UK Company law Module Module Number Academic Year Seminar Directors Duties, Liabilities and Shares number Facts of the Case C&D is a company whose activities are regulated by the Companies Act 2006....
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Issues in criminal justice pt 2
4 pages (1000 words) , Essay
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Individual do realize that their conduct and behavior needs to be accountable to others- seniors, peer groups, subordinates or the law.... Therefore, it could be said that the determination of whether a person is a criminal or a law abiding citizens has to be judged on a number of factors, and not just based on singular fact.... The structured action theory could be seen in terms of actions taken, by police in dispersing a person, who may be suspected of criminal gang membership, from a group, standing in a place, whose actions or inactions may hide criminal intents....
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Issues In Police Ethics
12 pages (3000 words) , Download 3 , Research Paper
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On this basis, successfully arresting rogue officers who contravene these rules, and prosecuting them, can result to an increase of public confidence towards the police force, and therefore leading to an increase in trust.... The management must also create an office of public complains, which has the responsibility of hearing petitions from the public in regard to the conduct of the police force.... ) law and Police Ethics. ... For Instance the 2 United States Code establishes the capital police and outlines their functions, and one of them is maintenance of law and order....
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Employee Resourcing: News Editor
17 pages (4250 words) , Download 3 , Assignment
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e should take care about the captions for the news articles, so that by seeing those captions people must get interest to read news or article.... The author states that the candidate for News Editor must have reasonable problem-solving skills as he is responsible for the news published for the reading of thousands of readers....
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Whistle-Blowing. Interest in Public Administration, Policy and Ethical Analysis
9 pages (2250 words) , Download 2 , Essay
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Whistle-Blowing Introduction interest in Public Administration, Policy and Ethical Analysis By prancing managers and appealing straightly to politicians, whistleblowers can play crucial role in unleashing organizational information.... Regardless of the problems involved with it there is an incremented interest on the part of managers in the issue of whistle-blowing and the ways to handle such incidents.... With no formalization, these theories examine the justifications for and implications of structures which enfranchise interest groups in order to participate in the agency rulemaking....
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The Privacy in the Workplace and the Use of Technology
18 pages (4500 words) , Download 3 , Term Paper
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The conclusion of ALRC was that the use of public surveillance devices should not be regulated whereas devices planted to monitor people who otherwise in their position feel are safe and free from intrusion of privacy should be prohibited (Quirk & Forder, 2003).... Basically, practicing monitoring activities of any type can be viewed as a violation of an individual's privacy since the ultimate goal of surveillance is to break the shield of privacy.... This is a clear indicator that Australia lacks solid federal and state legislative employee protections against violation of their personal privacy at workplaces....
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The Moral Limits of the Criminal Law
7 pages (1750 words) , Download 2 , Term Paper
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Because a common good is shared by most, if not everyone, in the political community, there is a strong interest in codifying those things in the public interest verbatim into that community's laws.... Offense to Others: The Moral Limits of the criminal law.... Notions of 'the common good' serve to identify a common interest within a population of people.... Because a common good is shared by most, if not everyone, in the political community, there is a strong interest in codifying those things....
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Role and Functions of Law
6 pages (1665 words) , Download 2 , Assignment
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This assignment "Role and Functions of Law" discusses the differences between substantive law, procedural law, criminal law, civil law, common law and statutory law.... Specifically, the 5th Amendment was noted to focus on “an explicit requirement that the Federal Government not deprive individuals of "life, liberty, or property," without due process of the law and an implicit guarantee that each person receive equal protection of the laws” (US Constitution - 5th and 14th Amendments, 2014, par....
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California Laws on Meals and Breaks
9 pages (2824 words) , Download 1 , Report
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There is still a high level of violation of the law as indicated by regular cases concerning the issue.... However, there is still high level of violation of the law as indicated by regular cases concerning the issue.... he law provides instances when the organization can be sued for violation of the law.... n conclusion, the violation of the California Labor laws is a sign of the lack of effectiveness in the implementation of the laws....
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White Collar Crime
15 pages (3750 words) , Download 2 , Term Paper
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criminal law and consumer fraud: a sociolegal view.... Victims of white collar crimes and all members of society affected by these crimes experience emotional consequences, which include violation of trust, stress from victimization, and damage to public morale.... Victims of white collar crimes and all members of society affected by these crimes experience emotional consequences, which include violation of trust, stress from victimization, and damage to public morale....
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Community Based Corrections and their Effectiveness
12 pages (3000 words) , Download 2 , Term Paper
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For instance, Connecticut has allowed the formation of networks of public and private agencies in this area.... They have to file petitions in the event of a violation of the rules of such probation or parole, in the courts.... Minor offenses like theft, violation of rules or possession of small amount of marijuana do not require traditional punishments, under the criminal justice system, such as imprisonment or fines.... This aspect promotes interest in risk assessment strategies....
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The Concept of Three Levels of Human Rights Law
13 pages (3534 words) , Download 2 , Essay
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Some countries suspend or derogate from the rights through declaring a state of public emergency as stipulated by Article 4 (1) of the ICCPR.... Article 7 grants the individuals equal protection of the law while Article 8 grants right effective remedy by competent national tribunals for the violation of the fundamental rights (Simmons, 2009).... UN human rights treaty bodies: law and legitimacy.... In this case, the treaties have provided for special conditions that member-states use to perpetuate rights abuses such as ensuring public morals or public order....
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Discuss the extent to which the Youth Justice system addresses the problem of Youth Crime
11 pages (2750 words) , Download 4 , Essay
A crime is an illegal default or act, which is an offence against the general public and renders the default liable or person guilty to legal punishment.... A crime occurs when an individual violates the rule of law by neglect, omission or disregard, which results in punishment.... An individual who breaches a rule or violates the law is deemed to have committed illicit offense....
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Racial Profiling of Middle Eastern Americans since the Attacks of September 11, 2001
8 pages (2152 words) , Download 0 , Term Paper
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I have particularly chosen this project due to my interest in human rights issues especially the prevailing cases of racial profiling of Middle Eastern Americans based on ethnic stereotypes and their perceived connection with terrorist activities following the events of the 9/11 attacks.... I have particularly chose this project due to my interest in human rights issues especially the prevailing cases of racial profiling of Middle Eastern Americans based on ethnic stereotypes and their perceived connection with terrorist activities following the events of the 9/11 attacks....
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Effects of the Corruption and Human Rights Violations
27 pages (6750 words) , Download 2 , Coursework
The researcher of this essay aims to analyze Russia's government corruption and violation of human rights, the effects of the corruption and human rights violations on business development.... During the years from 1996 to 2000, Oil company of Kursk Oblast, pharmacies, public security and cultural affairs were under the control of the then-governor Alexander Rutskoi's relatives....
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The Importance of Proactive Risk Management in the Company
10 pages (2500 words) , Download 2 , Research Paper
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Company law and Corporate Finance.... The cash reserves needed to cover such deductibles should be placed in a segregated investment account where the funds can accrue interest until actually needed.... Unless working capital demands are unhealthily high, the cash and its accumulated interest actually helps the company's balance sheet by reflecting as liquid assets on the balance sheet. ... From the Exxon Valdize accident in Alaska to a number of petroleum plant leaks, environmental considerations are significant and the public is becoming more aware and concerned about such practices than ever before....
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The Central Motive for Creating the US Constitution
18 pages (5070 words) , Download 3 , Essay
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When considering the law enforcement workplace, it can further be observed that it is even mandatory in the case of public employees to provide the accused with a privilege against self-incrimination, which might be a police officer as well.... he bill of rights has witnessed numerous amendments in the US constitution, which has actually influenced the behavior of public, causing substantial influences on the law enforcing workplace.... In justification to the statement, it has been implied by the US courts that police officers cannot actually expect privacy while performing their duty as the extent of public awareness has increased in the US, who perceive that police officers require being monitored to ensure that their powers are used appropriately and purposefully....
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MTL vs NATLA and Related Laws
20 pages (4700 words) , Download 0 , Assignment
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North American Truck Leasing Association (NATLA), an evidence of violation of Sherman Act under Section 1 for restriction of fair trade is found.... Free competition in trade and commerce for industrial development, so as to best serve the public, is the spirit behind the theory which supports antitrust laws in the US.... ree competition in trade and commerce for industrial development, so as to best serve the public, is the spirit behind the theory which supports antitrust laws in United States....
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Law Enforcement Agents and Agencies
2 pages (500 words) , Download 0 , Essay
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Both local, state, and federal agencies work closely with one another in efforts to maintaining law and order.... State law agencies are responsible for maintaining law and order across the state jurisdiction.... Different Law enforcement agencies may take an interest in an individual's activities depending on the jurisdiction of that person.... The three levels all have a similar goal which is to keep the public safe and ensure that those who violate the law get punished....
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Injuries in Sport: Liability or Consent
10 pages (2743 words) , Download 0 , Literature review
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Sporting is subject to the law of torts, criminal law and the law of contract.... In the case of R v Coney, the verdict maintained that a person may forego his rights to act civilly but his actions should not prejudice the public interest.... This would be against the public interest.... otably, any restraint to play is normally unacceptable, unless it is in the public interest and serves a benefit to the sporting contract.... This means that there is grounds for liability resulting from a violation of health and safety regulations, and vicarious action....
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Problems in Criminal Justice
4 pages (1000 words) , Download 3 , Essay
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However, when such incidents occur, media and public make an outcry about violation of human rights and police officers will have to bear the brunt.... It is needless to say that in a democratic society, where people have certain set of rights that are protected under law, the maintenance of law and order and the administration of justice poses a major challenge.... Besides, a general trend exists that public prosecutors tend to be less experienced than counselors being hired by wealthy defendants....
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Social Construction of Crime
34 pages (8739 words) , Research Paper
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In most people's opinions, crime is an act, which goes against the provisions of the law, but it is important to consider several matters that concern how crime is viewed in society.... Crime is usually deemed as an act that goes against the provisions of the set law as set by the legislature or any other body tasked with making laws, and its social construction varies from society to society as well as the time and the law itself.... Crime is regarded as an act that tends to break the law based on the opinion of most people....
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American and the EU Competition Law
9 pages (2481 words) , Download 2 , Essay
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Many countries have made up laws in order to protect intellectual properties taking into account the following reasons: a) Governmental expression to the moral and economic rights of a creator in his or her creation b) To establish the rights of public to have an access to the creation c) To promote creativity d) To encourage fair practices in trade for economic development of the country.... A private entity may file a suit against the court of law on violation of competition law that caused property or business for monetary compensation....
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Neo Liberal Approach and Social Democratic Approach for Transnational Corporations
7 pages (1980 words) , Download 2 , Coursework
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at Vienna and Lima which tried to analyse the factors responsible for violation of human rights, labour rights and environmental standard.... Transnational corporations can use foreign subsidiaries in order to minimize their tax liability (Law Library - American law and Legal Information, n.... aw Library - American law and Legal Information, No Date.... Social democracy focuses on the right of the general public in order to reduce the violence's that are taking place in many transnational companies....
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