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operating department practitioners have the responsibility of ensuring that they promote and protect the best interest of the patients and their families.... The author of the paper "Legal and Ethical Principles in Care Delivery System " argues in a well-organized manner that it is important to respect and take into account all the ethical consideration factors in care delivery and prevent misconduct in the duty of care....
Consequently, having an understanding of public interest and knowledge of performing one's roles in performing public interest is regarded as the basis to the practice of accounting profession.... 83) argue that the aspect of public interest in accounting regulation can also be described in relation to consumers and producers, the former being the users of financial information while the latter being the prepares.... In Australia, the state government is the neutral negotiator of public interest and it usually actually does not permit its own self-centredness affect on the process of coming up with laws....
he fact that Article 50 of the Geneva Conventions reads that “The presence within the civilian population of individuals who do not come within the definition of civilians does not deprive the population of its civilian character”,means that the US was in blatant violation of the rules of armed conflict because it was attacking civilian populations.... here are other violations of the Geneva convention which were perpetrated during the course of the Iraq war and to name a few there was a transfer of the Iraqi combatants out of Iraq in violation of the Article 49 of the Geneva and they were denied help from Red Cross which was against article 63.
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in which was held that violation of the antitrust laws prevent in competitive behavior.
... Sonotone Corp which was held that the wholesale buyer of the commodity of a price increase and the increased price for the goods meant for personal use with the violation of the antitrust rules.... Which is all a violation of the antitrust laws which control the commerce industry?... We see that the new companies are created in a bid to strive for the consumers and pose an interest in their products....
However, he chose to decide the way he did because of “intense public interest in the case and because the experience was likely to be part of his defense” (Paxson, 2011, par.... However, in this case, the journalist violated ethical rules and therefore did not lawfully obtain the information from Jody (violation of seeking consent, privacy, competencies of children, among others).... By publishing Jody's identity, the report would surely entice more interest from the readers, especially from the local community who knows him and of the details of the incidents....
It states that “planners of the June 17 protest were taking caution to avoid violating the kingdom's prohibition of public demonstration by requesting women to participate in their errands individually without converging in one place (Nichols, 2011, p.... n the process of gathering information, I found some information in the Abu Dhabi's English Publication called, The National, which stated that “planners of the June 17 protest were taking caution to avoid violating the kingdom's prohibition of public demonstration by requesting women to participate in their errands individually without converging in one place (Nichols, 2011 p....
The Court has further interpreted the responsibility to include that these principles are implemented subject to the interests of the parties and the wider public interest.... The author states that administrative law is a set of governing principles that form a part of public law that ensures the fair and reasonable implementation of the laws enacted by the Parliament The main principle of Administrative Law is that all actions on the part of the Government must be legal....
With respect to the law, these were a violation of the right of an individual.... In attaching any tracking devices to a suspect's vehicle, it becomes a violation of law and action should be taken against the police officers who do not pursue protocol.... Dreeben on behalf of the petitioner, in the utilization of GPS and wiretaps in thecae of Jones, it is a violation of the fourth amendment while in the case of Knotts, the fourth amendment was not infringed because the police used visual and beeper to survey him....
(FSU)The criminal justice stronghold points at forcing norms of profound quality and great conduct made by the influential overall of public opinion.... The criminal justice framework and criminal law are thought to be working for the benefit of rich and effective social elites, with coming about approaches pointed at controlling the poor.... (FSU) The criminal justice framework and criminal law are thought to be working for the benefit of rich and effective social elites, with coming about approaches pointed at controlling the poor....
The second crime is the violation of doctor to patient information.... 2 of the Model Penal Code, “an individual is only guilty of solicitation to commit a crime if with the interest of promoting what he supports, encourages or request someone else to participate in that involves committing such a criminal act (Schmalleger, 2010).... According to the Mode Penal Code section 241, impersonating a public servant, “an individual commits a crime if deceptively pretends to work in the public service with the intention of inducing someone else to give in the pretended official power”(Schmalleger, 2010)....
It should be clear that it is a violation of human rights in situations where women are enslaved to prostitution, infringed in domestic violence, raped, genitally mutilated, denied the right of planning for their own families, and any other accoutrements infringed to them against their will (Charles 1999, p.... Both men and women are equal in the eyes of the law and subject to same laws meaning that, the subjective religious and cultural laws discriminating against women rights as human rights have no basis (Cook 1994, p....
To set free these criminal because of public outcry would not be of any help in the pattern of crime.... 2001 Risk Management of Sexual and Violent Offenders: The Work of public Protection Panels.... What would be best for them, the victims and the society at large would be for them to receive the full wrath of the law and serve jail time as stipulated in the Burglary Act.... There is always heightened fear in the general public when the media and the political spheres show interest in a crime....
The government on both the local and national level has gone as far as to use propaganda to heighten concerns among the public regarding immigrants.... Minority members whether racial or ethnic are vulnerable groups who too often face persecution, subjective imprisonment, offensive treatment by law enforcement, and unequal treatment in the court system.... “Ostensibly race or descent-neutral laws can have a disparate impact on vulnerable minorities or even majorities as a consequence of prosecutorial discretion, or sentencing policies, or the nature of the law itself” (Human Rights Watch, 1981)....
Such measures have been applied even to some of the public uses of digital material.... "Copyright Protection in Australia law" paper argues that the digital era requires better enforcement measures to be adopted by the government.... To counter this problem, the IFPI launched several campaigns and raids, in collaboration with governments, law enforcement authorities, cus, toms, and courts....
Financial health and regulatory visibility and accountability of public companies were its original aim, but the act has also significantly impacted IT departments.... SOX Section 404 public companies are required to demonstrate the effectiveness of internal annual controls.... For example, the FACTA disposal rule requires all employers to dispose off any electronic or paper documents or face federal fines of $2,500 per violation and state fines up to $1,000 per violation....
The rights of one person can require positive obligations on the part of another and, in addition, a fair balance will frequently have to be struck between individual rights and the needs of a democratic society and the wider public interest.... The people had no platform to question the violation of their rights as part of this change, though many of those rights were already promised to them by the European Human Rights Convention rights (Markus, 2003).... It is expected that hitherto unreported human rights violations would also come to the public eye....
This can highly influence public policy, for instance research has shown that children from disadvantaged societies that attend school programs that teach social skill are less likely to engage in crime (Openstax College 2012, p.... Violating the norms can somehow open the eyes of the society to injustices in the system to warrant some adjustment or influence public policy.... Crime or deviance can simply be defined as an act that is generally accepted as illegal or an offence, or an act that is prohibited by law.
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Journal of criminal law and Criminology (1931- 1951), 28(5), 630-640, .... The primary objective of punishment is to preserve law and order in society.... “Social Psychological Processes Underlying Attitudes Toward Legal Punishment,” Law & Society Review Journal, 14(3), Contemporary Issues in law and Social Science, 1980, 565-602.... The wider public needs to learn by the justice system's implementing its own laws with the concomitant penalties....
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However, there are arguments about the issue of public executions.... Despite the perceived advantages of public executions, there are numerous issues that show the distastefulness of public executions.... violation of the right is detrimental to the social and economic welfare of family members of the convict.
... The employment of the death penalty has raised controversies about its effectiveness in maintenance of law and order....
The paper "Globe Newspaper versus Superior Court" states that the case involves the violation of the Massachusetts law of the First Amendment's freedom of the press of the Constitutional guaranteed contemplated by the Fourteenth Amendment, which is applicable among all states.... The new theory that the basic or paramount concern of an approach to the First Amendment should make the pivotal interest that of the reader, the listener and the viewer' (Blanchard, 1974, p....
Following the December 2005 interviews on the students joining the US colleges, the local police chiefs reacted by resisting to cooperate with the federal officers terming the act as a violation of departmental policy and local state laws.... The approach on the war on terror suggests to the public that political and religious violence is yet to be curbed.... The paper 'Racial Profiling' focuses on racial profiling which refers to law enforcement that allows security officers to stop, search, or investigate people based on their ethnic, race, nationality, and religious backgrounds....
"UK Extradition law: States Criminal Justice Procedure" paper focuses on the extradition procedure whereby one country or nation surrenders a convicted or suspected criminal to another country or nation but among the country states, extradition is synchronized by treaties.... In the extradition agreements or treaties the compromise in international law is that a country does not have any commitment to surrender an alleged criminal to a far-off country as one code of self-government is that every country has legal power over the people in its borders....
The lack of cultural legitimacy of human rights standards is one of the main underlying causes of violation of those standards, according to Naim (1992: 19).... Protection of human rights in Australia has been limited by some court decisions and statutes along with other governmental practices, particularly in relation to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders peoples (Brassil, 2004: 40)....
2d 312 case, is an example of a case that addresses the issue of the death penalty, as a cruel and abnormal punishment and a violation of the Eighth amendment imposed upon a mentally retarded individual.... This term paper "Using a Mental Disorder as a criminal Defense" talks about amplifying the rights of persons with disabilities.... The Virginia State argued that any person having a criminal responsibility was liable for execution regardless of their mental status (Carmen, Ritter, & Witt, 2008)....
The extent of violation of contracts by leaders and power holders renders these contracts ineffective.... The observance of the full interest of the people or subjects that have the power and control over every undertaking of the government forms the foundation social contracts.... I should be in accordance with the joint consent of all subjects or stakeholders whose interest are represented in the contract.... public Choice....
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It involves programmes which encourage members of the community to participate actively on behalf of the police in crime detection and prevention as well as maintenance of public order.... Since crimes are acts of force in pursuit of self interest (Gottfredson and Hirschi 1990), it is imperative that this self-seeking behaviour be negated with similar self-interests activity.... It refers to the engagement of community members to work together with law enforcement agencies to play an active role in reducing local crime (Anderson 2005)....
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Corporate or company laws are by nature limiting to the stakeholders at hand and at the same time also protecting the interest of stakeholders.... Corporate or company laws are by nature limiting to the stakeholders at hand and at the same time also protecting the interest of stakeholders.... transferability of interest – “in a partnership, a partner cannot transfer his interest in the partnership so as to make the transferee a partner without the consent of all other existing partners because the partnership is based on principle of deltus personarum, while in a stock corporation, a stockholder has the right to transfer his shares without the prior consent of the other stockholders because a corporation is not based on this principle” (Section 2, p....
Breaching of contracts or agreements within the directors or shareholders of a company may lead to violation of the law as stated in Section 180(1) by the Corporate Law Reform Act 1992.... The key legal issue identified is in the case scenario concentrates on whether the actions of Anna and Susanna were focused on yielding personal benefits or the company's interest.... ricewaterhouseCoopers, A Guide To Directors' Duties And Responsibilities For Non-Listed public Companies And Proprietary Companies In Australia (2011) .
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Multinational companies transacting across borders may circumvent the framework of governance imposed by national law, because the parties of to the contract or transaction are not totally within the rule of one nation.... The principal cause of the dilemma involving transnational business corporations and human rights violations is the vacuum in governance created by globalization....
A violation of the right to health impairs enjoyment of the other rights.... The universal human rights are guaranteed and expressed in the form of customary international law, treaties and general principles among other sources of the international law.... The international law on human rights defines obligations of the government in refraining from some acts in order to protect, and promote human rights, as well as fundamental freedoms of groups or individual....
So, the world renowned film directors related to Noir film genre show keen interest to inculcate war crime in their films.... To be specific, the criminal instinct in human mind breaks its boundaries during wars and leads to crimes.... At the same time, Noir film genre can be considered as the visual portrayal of criminal instinct in human beings especially related to war crimes.... Thesis statement: War crime and Noir films are closely related because Noir films reflect emotional trauma faced by war hero, expose criminal consciousness related to war and war crimes in general (special references to the films Shutter Island and Gun Crazy)....
Racial profiling, a term which broadly refers to and describes a situation whereby individuals belonging to a particular race or ethnicity are randomly stopped and searched, based on mere suspicion without any authentic proof of violation of any law of the land, on the part of such individuals.... As the allegations of racial prejudice in the form of racial profiling, continue to mount, there is a renewed interest in this field, whereby various law enforcement companies in the country are charged with and accused of racial prejudice....
What we need is conscious capitalism and not profits before people and the resultant loss of public confidence in the drug companies.... This is a clear violation of utilitarian principles where the interests of the majority are not taken into consideration and the actions of the drug companies are intended to enhance the interest of the few (shareholders) and ignoring the interests of millions of patients who were at risk by taking this drug.... Hence, advertising drugs to unsuspecting patients and making them take the drug in a coercive manner (by way of influencing and recruiting physicians) is a clear violation of this right and hence cannot be justified at any cost....
This treatment is a clear violation of the Fifth Amendment right to due process of law.... This includes the freedom of speech and assembly (First Amendment); the freedom from unreasonable search and seizure (Fourth Amendment); the right to due process of law (Fifth Amendment); the right to a speedy, public and fair trial along with the right to counsel and to confront the accuser (Sixth Amendment), the freedom from cruel and unusual punishment (Eighth Amendment) and freedom from punishment without conviction (13th Amendment)....
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The bank will value and sale the property repossessed from the customer as per the expectations of the law and in a fair and transparent manner.... It is based on the English law and defines the existence of law that governs loans in the world.... The borrower had to pay the loan according to a given schedules as well as at a specified interest rate (Juster, 1966).... There was a problem in defining the repayment schedule, interest rate, necessity of collateral, and debt retirement.
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This has raised uproar with humanitarian movements especially in the West demanding release of persons originally thought to be linked with the terror groups In the legal battle of Sayadi and Vinck vs Belgium, the jury held that the Belgium government has committed serious violation of the victim's liberty to movement and privacy due to the misrepresentations linking them to Taliban and al-Qaeda terrorism (Chen, 2008).
... ndoubtedly, terrorism is a grave violation of the elementary human rights and as such, tackling this enigma demands that we do not forget our purpose in the fight....
This Act lay to rest the requirement for approaching the European Court of Human Rights located at Strasbourg, by extending a remedy for the violation of Convention Rights, within the United Kingdom law.... In that context, the English human rights law has evolved from the potent traditions pertaining to liberty and freedom existing in the English law and conventions as well as the apt developments taking place in a pan-European scenario.... Poulter, Sebastian, Ethnicity, law and Human Rights (Clarendon Press 1998)....
t is in this context, the Internet security is becoming a hot topic of interest.... s mentioned earlier, Internet has no central control, however the physical infrastructures such Internet Backbone networks, DNS Servers, Top level domain names (TLD) servers, and consumer's end networks are implemented by various public and private organizations as well as governments to enable communication through the world wide web.... Even though there are a vast set of digital licensing methodologies, the modes of violation are also increasing beyond the limit.
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Protection of public office from being abused by the holders was also a.... Protection of public office from being abused by the holders was also a part of ancient Greek society were Aristotle recommended measures such as ensuring all the collected money is issued openly in front of the whole city in addition to depositing copies of the public accounts different wards.... The reduced GDP and productivity level in a country have a further negative repercussion that runs across a country's economy resulting in a lower quality of public infrastructure, health and education services in addition to a reduced capital accumulation levels....
‘As long as a government restricts itself to the function of protecting the elements of freedom and as long as it apportions the taxes and other essential duties equitably, no one can justly complain about its duties' (Andersen, 1995) history has taught mankind that the violation of another person's rights should not go unpunished as it can deprive him of his freedom.... nother area where public freedom is curtailed is in the event of a law and order issue....
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Under these terms, it could be expected that the violation of personal rights – as the right to practice the religion – would be considered as leading to the intervention of the state – for the protection of the individual involved2; however, it has been proved that the interpretation of freedom and religion can be sometimes differentiated under the influence of specific social and cultural conditions.... Even regarding the claim for violation of the article 2 of protocol No....
Such information does not reach the public domain until it is communicated by unauthorized means, or unless the organization s policy permits such disclosure which is stated in the public Disclosures Act 1998 (Anderman 1998 p15).... Such information does not reach the in the public domain, until it is communicated by unauthorized means, or unless by the organization s policy permits such disclosure which is stated in the public Disclosures Act 1998 (Anderman 1998 p15).
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?? Journal of criminal law and Criminology, Vol.... For the most part, the individual claiming the right to security and privacy in his person and property can only enjoy those rights at the expense of public safety.... For the most part, the individual claiming the right to security and privacy in his person and property, can only enjoy those rights at the expense of public safety.... onsent to Search By Table of Contents Introduction 3 Consent Searches as a Police Investigative Tool 3 The Importance of Consent Searches for the Public 6 The Individual Right to Privacy and Consent Searches 9 Conclusion 15 Introduction A warrantless search is regarded as unreasonable and therefore, a violation of the Fourth Amendment unless certain, limited conditions exist (Katz v US, 347 )....
Federation of Russia's case can be traced back to the tensions and political unrests experienced in both Russia and Georgia from way back in early 1920s.... These tensions and civil unrest later on exploded in 1991 resulting in an outburst of a major war.... ... ... 222).... Practically, Georgia and Russia are like neighbors with both South and North Ossetia standing in between the two states....
On the other hand, government management involves administration of public property.... As such, every government, or established authority needs to take charge of the situation by maintaining peace, law and order.... As such, every government, or established authority needs to take charge of the situation by maintaining peace, law and order.... the judiciary, the legislative and the executive to make and implement policies and rules that help in maintenance of law and order throughout the country....
The author of the paper "Natural law and Positive Law" will begin with the statement that 'law is the command of a sovereign backed by a sanction'.... Is this still a useful definition of law?... When English jurist John Austin said 'law is the command of a sovereign backed by a sanction', he essentially implied that law was a creation of an authority whose legal policies were supported by sanctions that would ensure the members under the authority obeyed the rules....
oth law and morals regulate human conduct in allied but essentially distinct ways.... The author of the essay "General Principles Of criminal law" states that Thousand of years before Aristotle described the man as a social animal.... Miller defines crime “ to be the commission or the omission of an act which the law forbids or commands under pain of a punishment to be imposed by the state by a proceeding in its own name”( Miller, criminal law, p....
This can however, be over turned if the information involved is of little significance to the public interest.... Mostly violation of this right by magazine publishers through publication of these creations without the owner's permission this may involve the inclusion of photographs a written work by individuals the on the public eye.... If a magazine publisher chooses to use any person material without their consent, this would be termed as a violation of intellectual property rights (Phillips & Firth 1999:84)....
The TJC created in South Africa after the end of apartheid was aimed at providing restorative justice to the victims of genocide and violation of human rights.... The new Libyan authorities should therefore be supportive of democracy and discourage autocratic governance and violation of human rights as explained by Doherty (2009, p.... 83/9 Rule of Law in Armed Conflict Project, 2011, Libya: International treaties adherence, Geneva Academy of International Humanitarian law and Human Rights, Switzerland....
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In terms of the law, search is addressed as violation of reasonable expectation of an individual's privacy by the government.... The ruling by the federal judge in New York was in line with the federal law and federal Ninth circuit courts that require no probable cause to search and seize.... criminal law as an exemption of the 14th amendment clause of the constitution to ensure travelers across the border receive quality examination against any harm or potential for harm in the U....