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The Second Amendment states that ‘A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. In 1903, Congress passed several acts to help states to develop their own militias. These acts were aimed at providing funding and other resources to organize state militias.
There are various challenges that affect American democracy which include impacts of the market economy and its effects on democratic governance for instance market economies have effects on the level of equality among citizens, especially for instance during periods of global recession as we currently experience.
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The state today in the modern era performs a number of functions, due to the reason that most of the aspects of the country need to be regulated by the state. The state usually regulates the functioning of the nation-state through policy formulation and execution. These policies can easily be divided into two categories: domestic policy formulation and foreign policy formulation.
David and Paul (2000) argue that those politicians who are dirty-handed always act outside the constitution. Their actions in most times take place in the situations that are emerging. The politicians try to minimize suffering as they engage in any problem. They always try to balance on their part to avoid themselves getting into problems.
For the central government, independence was never an option since it must retain its power at all costs. Devolution is the only practical solution that would benefit Scotland and England since allowing the Scots to run their affairs can significantly reduce the enthusiasm for complete independence.
The fact that the European community has surpassed its purpose as a simple international organization requires a definition of the organization as a whole. While its functioning cannot be compared to that of the US, it offers a valid example of how the integration of sovereign states can be carried out in the modern times of the post-industrialization era.
Two key patterns mentioned in Majone’s argument were the analysis of, one legal authority and continuation of instruction of stabilization and redeployment, the other the role of European Commission’s growth through influential strategy if budgetary tools are absent. It has been now a common formula for living in a regulatory state, deposited by public service privatization.
This reasonableness would have been guided by veracity, and their abiding respect for the laws as they existed and those who had been chosen to administer them. They would never have leveled a threat of extinction if decisions were not rendered in their favor. Bush and his neo-conservatives espouse the spreading of democracy across the globe.
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The outcomes of this invasion and the setbacks suffered by the US, on account of this invasion, have been discussed. Furthermore, the US lost a number of its troops in Iraq, which engendered considerable criticism in the US. In addition, Muslims largely developed animosity towards the US policy adopted Vis –a – Vis Iraq.
Besides agreements and treaties, states can make arms control arrangements although they may be lacking in treaty tools and instruments, they are legally binding like the OSCE’s Vienna documents (VDocs) that were meant to pave way for confidence development. Arms control arrangements among states help in the development of political commitment to arms control.
Wordsworth described this liberty as "sovereignty within"[1] which often necessitates state intervention for restraints and sometimes even requires government action. For instance, mandatory education for children can be identified as a liberal measure by rights. The worst foe of liberty is not a compulsion but rather the dependency on others' perspectives for making personal decisions.
In the past, there was no such conception of collective unity. The ancient political analysts did not conceive of a collective cultural identity of the populace. In those times, people were not regarded as having a common past, traditions, and values (DeWiel, 2000, P.11). The modern paradigm of democracy considers the people in a nation, as a single entity with common beliefs and cultures.
Over the recent years, violence and evil have gotten worst. Everybody is worried about the high crime rates across the country. Gangs are killing each other and innocent people every day. The point here is that the president asked congress for thirty billion dollars, of which over ten was to help find the terrorist.
The riots of the year 2001, was linked to more than four factors. The four main factors were unemployment and poverty that existed in city areas leading to a sense of disillusionment, long periods of mistrust with the police force and a resultant increase in racial violence, and the growth of certain groups that can be termed as far-right groups.
If one was to try and answer the question about the justification of the war, one comes up with no reasons other than the arrogance, greed, and perhaps the hypocrisy of the Bush administration coupled with the urge that the President had to play god. The fact that Saddam was in fact a US pillion during the period of the 90s is now well known.
The resources that the Middle East has are enormous and these are the resources that not only form the backbone of the western economies. Countries that are regarded as being the superpowers are the ones who have the main interest in the Middle East and this is because of reason that the Middle East holds one of the most important energy resources like oil.
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The globalization of society is one of the dominant trends in the development of civilization in the 21 - st century, which has a very strong impact on socio-economic, political and cultural aspects of the development of almost all countries in the world. This process is very complex and internally contradictory.
The population in the UK through the last two decades has experienced a wide range of reforms in public services. These kinds of reforms have had an enormous effect on the political sector of the country. The UK government has brought about a considerable change in the history of public services through increased expenditure in the health and education sector.
Academic research papers have some common characteristics. A research paper usually focuses on a thesis or research question and draws out pieces of evidence to support or oppose the hypothesis or answer the research question. Research methodology may be based on primary or secondary methods. The primary research tool encompasses questionnaires, telephonic interviews and field survey observations.
It is essential to say that many studies have shown that the Political Parties of today have changed significantly in the past few decades, both in industrialized countries and in the developing nations. The changes have inadvertently resulted in the weakening of connections between citizens and the state.
The process of political socialization has long been regarded as one of the major threats to the inclusion and free performance of large numbers of women in politics. It has resulted in several types of decayed practices in the political spheres of the modern nations and political thinkers have been almost unanimous about the defects of the system.
Sweeping societal transformations have resulted from economic development in a number of countries over the past 30 years. Excellent examples of this are South Korea and Taiwan whose economic growth brought about expansive social, economic and cultural change that produced expansive societal pressure for democracy.
Globalization is a word that has many connotations and definitions depending on the individual context it is used in. In fact, depending on the form of government, the type of economy, and even the economic situation of the government, globalization can be seen as a formula for winning an agenda for losing.
In spite of criticism the world over, especially the growing concerns of American society about the number of American soldiers killed on deputation in Afghanistan and Iraq, President Bush went on to win the 2004 election. The win, by a narrow margin, perplexed many political analysts as exit polls were largely skewed in favor of the Democrats candidate John Kerry.
If we compare Liberalism with other ideologies, it transpires that all other ideologies have certain specific boundaries and thus have limitations to be universalized or gaining globalized fame, while it is only Liberalism that is popular and prevailing throughout the world. Liberalism could be defined as the opposite of the unlimited power that a king would enjoy for example in the 17th century.
It has been claimed that particular mass media, mostly the women’s magazines have for a long term been promoting alternative health products of no worth and consequently engaging in an effective conspiracy with this industry to defraud billions of dollars from the consumers every year (Fog, 2004, p. 2).
It is apparent that the United States Supreme Court is the highest court in the States. Over the federal and state courts, the Supreme Court has ultimate appellate jurisdiction. On the other hand, it has original jurisdiction on only a few cases. The membership of the court comprises of one chief justice and eight associate justices
Power is a fundamental component of our work as activists and organizers. In circumstances where individuals are dealing with elected officials, corporate executives, landlords, or school boards, they are dealing with matters of power (Dahl 201-205). The concept of power has proven to be very difficult to describe as it has multiple sources.
The British people began slowly to yield to the concept that the Commonwealth no longer belonged to them. Thus, the political elite became less resistant to an effectual distancing from the Commonwealth. Moreover, the United States after undermined it by intervening in the Suez crisis where it sided with the Egyptian government.
The first is that in 20th-century Britain she was the only leader to govern over three consecutive general elections, and through eleven years of service as Prime Minister, she set the record for that century. Second, as the first and so far only woman British Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher is strikingly the one individual to bequeath her name to an operative philosophy for a political course.
Every binding is an encapsulation of facts on some explicit presupposition or situation, and there is normally no overlap amid divisions. Since the fact is characteristical, self- expressive, it should be anticipated that a nearer of philosophy is that to the concluding phase the better is also its authority to control acquiesce.
The significant and unique outstanding observation about china is the broad and extended cultural history. The Chinese people rank as one of the societies that have long cultural ties. The governance history of a country influences its current trends. The governance system of a country in terms of influence can be analyzed in the context of social, technological, and economic change.
One of the major forms of decentralization in the 20th century has been the break up of empires and colonies into nation-states, the recent example being the break up of the Soviet Union and the separation of Kosovo from Serbia. The pressure for pursuing and adopting democracy as a political ideology and system has led to a new emphasis on local governance below the level of the nation-state.
The paper discusses the incident in relation to the political and national implications of the event. The follow-ups were all well managed and there was an understanding of the instructions as discussed in the International Journal of Emergency Management. I have also made an analytical inspection over the statutory services during such an emergency.
We continue to fight, kill, and destroy—so much so that our aggression threatens to annihilate us. It is not clear whether we will survive our own "advanced" weapons. As the world is brought closer to the realization of a global village, we must apply ourselves more diligently and sincerely to improving intergroup relations and conflict resolution.
International organizations have gained increased legitimacy due to their wide membership and their increasing importance in providing effective solutions to problems that face more than one state. Major theories assert that international organizations are created in response to barriers of Pareto efficiency and welfare improvement among members (Barnett and Fennimore, 2004).
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The author outlines vividly in a crystal clear manner so as to avoid cases of repetition in that he points out the root cause of the issue at hand. Still, he goes at length to come up with ways that will make the prey aware of the forthcoming danger. This is seen whereby he points out that the prey should be in a position to read both subtle and open signs of a forthcoming animosity.
Australia’s ability to attain global influence has been seen to range from serious matters regarding the global change in climate to responses and participation in activities that are aimed at ending terrorism in the world. This way the nation exercises a sense of diplomacy aiming at making a better place for everyone and for every nation.
WTO was born after negotiations among the members, and this became the method to be used in their proceedings. Nothing can be passed in the organization without deep negotiations (Palast, 2004, 14). WTO is helpful to many countries because it is a trade liberalizing union hence in case of a country faces trade barriers and wants them lowered, it has to contact the WTO for assistance.
Based on the Echevarria comment regarding holders of contrary opinion not understanding the application of Clausewitz's theory, one could therefore ask, did Simpsons or even Echevarria really understand what Clausewitz meant? Well, perhaps none of them did, or perhaps all two analysts were right in their interpretations since, after all, the interpretation of meaning is different among people.
Critics have become increasingly skeptical of the democratic soundness within the European Parliamentary system and have been satisfied to assign the phrase ‘democratic deficit’ as an adequate reflection of its mechanisms. The reason for this resolve is manifested by the European Union’s administrative processes.
There are valid points on the criticisms on a bilateral agreement, particularly on the levels of development of the countries. US and EU are two economic giants whose competency is almost equal, such that each one can afford to declare a trade war and be able to impose their own conditions of trade.
The English colonizers of the new world had a vision of establishing a government founded on freedom and a new order. Among the settlers were visionaries and idealists. The government in North America is viewed to have the divine destiny to expand its territory to justify occupation and control over other territories.
For centuries, the land of Palestine had no wars and was inhabited by a diverse population, about 86% Muslims, 10% Christians, and 4% Jews – all living in harmony. However, in the late 1800s, a group of people from Europe came to colonize the land. This group was known as Zionists, representing an extremist minority group from the Jewish population.
U.S. containment policy was a component of the Cold War responding to a string of moves made by the Soviet Union in order to increase the influence of communism in Vietnam, China, Korea, and Eastern Europe. The policy had two major strategies. One of the strategies was the economic approach and the other was the military approach.
In his definition, all the issues that hinder development for any nation are addressed, for this reason, the rubric, building a “harmonious society” turned into building a harmonious world and it was later employed by all states that wished to attain economic, political, social, cultural and environmental stability (Bank of China International, 2008).
Elections have been the way through which democracy has been executed since the 17th century. Different offices of governance are filled by way of elections. These offices include the legislature, local government, the executive, regional government, and the judiciary. However, these vary in different countries as per the provisions of conducting elections stipulated in the constitution.
Maintaining human rights should be accorded less importance or focus, based on the difficulties that arise in the fulfillment of human rights. Mertus, (2009) highlights that one of the fundamental difficulties that are associated with the implementation of human rights is that it is applicable to each individual and culture in a different way.
As states decide to go into wars, they conduct themselves in certain ways, and more often than not, these behaviors characterize their foreign policies. This forms the basis of this formal report that seeks to explicitly discuss the quote on foreign policy behavior in relation to why states decide to go to war
The outlets can influence voter turnout and voting behavior through the particular stories that they cover. A wider cross-section of American voters only watch TV channels or listen to radio stations that align with certain political causes. This leaves people to be close-minded about other political issues and beliefs.