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1. Through the trial and error of experience society has a system of allowing us to find which system works for us. For example, going to college right after high school or getting a job both systems yields results. We decide which is best for us as individuals.
2. Guided by the discipline’s three major theoretical approaches come up with sociological questions about (a) television, (b) war, and (c) colleges and universities. How has television changed in the approach to children’s programs? Well, children’s programming is becoming more and more adult in nature. Sexual implications are now acceptable content for children’s animations and cartoons even some language has become acceptable. Children should not be exposed to such things. Children copy what they see. A child should behave like a child, not an adult. How has war (unable to resolve conflicts) affected our society? Well war to me is any unresolved conflict whether or not it’s a battle in the field or in the office the results during and after the war are pieces trying to come together. The situation in Libya is an unresolved conflict over the government regime. That unresolved conflict has resulted in the rising of gas prices. This causes an economic hardship on families who are barely making it, living from paycheck to paycheck. What has the impact of colleges and universities on the youth in lower-class societies? Colleges and universities have allowed the youth in these societies to see a future besides working and living from paycheck to paycheck. Some don’t have lucky breaks. Well, colleges and universities don’t provide lucky breaks instead they provide doors of opportunity.
3. Explain the idea that there are various types of truth. What are the advantages and limitations of science as a way of discovering the truth? There are various types of truth because there are various ways of coming to the conclusion of the norms. The advantages of science in discovering the truth is that science has a proven method that yields results. The limitations are the fact that the scientific method has different truths because societies within societies possess different norms. Each sociological truth focuses on different areas. Which area is the correct for each society needing to discover the truth?
4. Compare and contrast scientific sociology, interpretive sociology, and critical sociology. Which of these approaches best describes the work of Durkheim, Weber and Marx? Scientific, Interpretive and Critical Sociology each search for the truth in an individual’s environment and evaluate how they interact. Scientific believes truths should be verifiable using our senses. Interpretivism believes observation of an individual in their environment is verifiable truths. Critical believes in giving reasons for any transformations occurring from societal influences. Critical Sociology best describes the works of Weber and Marx. Scientific best describes the works of Durkheim.