Management and Leadership Assignment #3 - Essay Example

In all three perspectives a vital and complex relationship is there between the organization and the environment. In open system perspective organization, structure is a major product. Where in rational and natural system organizational environment structure has little affect on the organizational make-up. In the rational system, an organization structure has specific goals. That is in this form, the king of organization will have well defined organizational hierarchy. Leadership roles are systematically incorporated and each position is well defined.

The power of an individual is determined by the position he or she holds. A well defined hierarchy in an organization leads to accomplish goals effectively. In natural system perspective, they focus on the behavioral aspect of an organization, the stated goals of an organization and its real goal. Organizations are considered as social groups and this helps the structure accomplish its stated goals. Individuals hired by an organization will bring with them their own values, interest and abilities and all this will not be ignored when developing the structure.

In this kind of organization, they recognize the importance of intelligence and innovation of each worker. In non-rational aspect the organization is not completely controlled by a formal structure and well defined rules. Among the workers some informal structure will develop. In open system perspective the organizational structure focuses on these environments that ultimately shape, support and permeate the organization. The organization will have variety of structures of varying complexity that are determined by verity and complexity of an organization.

An organization is viewed thorough a system of interrelated activities, in that some are precisely connected and some are proximately connected. The environment which operates the