Human Rights - Research Paper Example

The Use of Chemical Weaponry by the Syrian Government of the Institute The United s government assessment report has confirmed that the Syrian government did carry out a chemical attack on the opposition alliance along the suburban regions of Damascus in the early hours of August 21, 2013. The attacks were confirmed by several witnesses including medical personals, media reports from 12 different areas in the Damascus region and trustworthy non-governmental organizations (The White house, 2013).

The use of chemical weaponry was confirmed based on the immediate symptoms of those who were affected. According to media reports and medical personals who attended to these patients, the symptoms were largely internal including breathlessness, foaming from the nose and mouth, dizziness, running nose, irritation and constriction of the eye pupils, blurredness, nausea, vomiting, general body weakness and loss of consciousness. These symptoms were consistent with exposure to neurotoxic substances The US assessment confirmed the death of more than 1400 people including many children (The White house, 2013; Syria chemical attack, 2013).

Experts believe that this attack by the Syrian government aimed to eradicated opposition forces in the Damascus regions. In its previous attacks using most of its conventional weaponry the regime has been unable to clear the region of the opposition elements and hence has resorted to chemical warfare. The Syrian government has loads of chemicals in stock including sarin, mustard, VX, and munitions to deliver these agents to the target locations. The Syrian military is believed to possess thousands of tons of chemicals and its precursors including huge quantities of sarin along with the required knowledge and expertise on the use of chemical warfare (The White house, 2013; Syria chemical attack, 2013).

The final call for carrying out a chemical attack rests with the Syrian President, Bashar al-Azad, who had initiated a similar chemical attack, but on a smaller scale last year in the Damascus region. Further reports have also confirmed that personal from the Syrian Scientific Studies and Research Center (SSRC) were involved in the preparation of the chemical weapons before the attack. The chemicals used for the attack were mixed in a nearby region and the regimen employed surface to surface rockets and artilleries to carry out the attack.

Within three hours following the attacks, many hospitals in the Damascus region received thousands of people displaying symptoms of neurotoxin exposure. The role of the regimen in the attack was further confirmed through interception of communications involving senior personal it the regimen. Communication reports also indicate that the weapons personal were asked to cease the attacks by the afternoon of August 21(The White house, 2013). In addition the trajectories determined through angular measurements have further ascertained that a large military base could have been the source of the attacks (Syria chemical attack, 2013).

Samples obtained from the attacked areas by the Organization for the Prohibition of the Chemical Weapons, confirm the presence of sarin, a nerve agent, found in a majority of rockets used in the attacks. These findings are consistent with the organophosphate intoxication found in the blood and urine samples of those who survived the attacks. Reports from the Human Rights Watch have found no evidence for the use of huge quantities of chemicals and possession of rockets by the opposition forces (Syria chemical attack, 2013).

However, despite several concrete reports on the role of Syrian government in the attacks, the regimen has denied any role in the attacks and has further accused rebel groups to have conspired the attack along with US, Turkey and Saudi Arabia. The government further questioned the rationale behind the attacks when their own soldiers were present in the region. Russia supported the claims of the Syrian government and accused the reports of the UN and the United States to be false and developed to implicate the Syrian government.

ReferencesThe White house. (2013). Government Assessment of the Syrian Government’s Use of Chemical Weapons on August 21, 2013. The White House. Retrieved Dec. 3, 2014, from http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2013/08/30/government-assessment-syrian-government-s-use-chemical-weapons-august-21 Syria chemical attack: What we know. (September, 2013). BBC News Middle East. Retrieved Dec. 3, 2014, from http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-23927399Deadline: 2014-12-04 2:47 AMTime left: 9h 49mStatus : in progressNumber of pages: 2Cost per page: $6.

00Total: $12.00Created: 2014-12-01 12:46 PM Level: Undergraduate Grade: Guaranteed 2:1 Standard (Normal Charge);Pages: 2 Style: APA Country: [Qatar (GMT 0)]Sources: 4 Language Style: English (U.S.) Project descriptionThe case of using chemical weapons in Syria (Discuss in depth)owrite facts and statistics based on formal refrences.Attention, Please note that you are not supposed to upload any files with additional pages (extra instructions) until Administration informs you on the payment receipt.

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