Factors Guiding the Choice of Policy Instruments In Pursuit of Objectives - Essay Example

Download file to see previous pages The factors are applied in passing judgment on the policy, and the development process of the policy, thereby determining its soundness (Bressers & Hanf, 1995, 20). Briefly, one of these factors is public interest, which focuses on determining the inclusiveness of the policy instrument, thereby ensuring that it creates a common balance between private and special interests in the public. Furthermore, efficiency is also considered a factor that seeks to establish the appropriateness in the utilization of resources in the achievement of policy objectives and implementation.

Consistency of the instrument is considered a factor focusing on the level of alignment in terms of objectives, and strategies of the government, legislative, constitutional, and regulatory administration. The other factor is reflective of the policy instrument, which focuses on the values of the society and community such as liberty, sanctuary, confidentiality, and commonality.

All these factors are focused on issues that resonate around choosing effective instruments. However, a study in the process that involves the implementation of various policies has led to the interest in analyzing the relevance of instruments and assessment of effectiveness that is established. There is a situation when deficiencies in various tools require the selection of new instruments; thus, this leads to the pragmatic objective of taking alternatives to usual instruments or designing meta-instruments. This enables and facilitates the coordination of conventional instruments (Bernelmans-Videc, Rist & Vedung, 1998, 34). Nonetheless, the instrumentation is a significant way of reflection, given that it produces its effects; thus, it entails a device, which is technical and social. In addition, it is considered a certain form of institution, which technical device to undertake concrete concepts of the relationship between politics and society, which need to be sustained.

Application of concept in choosing policy instruments offers a basis for focusing on past functionalist approaches, thereby perceiving public policy from the dimension of these instruments, which structures policies. Moreover, this method of selection is a replacement for the classical approach through policy substance based on assessment and analysis from the perception of these instruments. On the other hand, this focuses on deconstruction via instruments with a focus on understanding the instrumentation approach that permits addressing of dimensions of public policy, which might be invisible. In addition, understanding policy instrumentation requires a focus on assessing sets of problems, which require choice and applicability of certain forms of policy instruments (Hood, Rothstein & Baldwin, 2001, 89). Therefore, this enables the government to make policies that are functional and material. ...Download file to see next pages Read More