Module 2 and Journal Article Review 2 - Essay Example

A common approach of a country’s expanding population is the control of birth rates. The solution might be ideal for a certain amount of time but as the present young adults age in the future, a problem to sustain the needs and services for the elderly is projected. India’s elderly population is expected to rise up to 137 million by 2021 (“Aging in India,” n.d.). With a considerable chunk of this statistics to be under poverty line, the government has to hurdle a problem of the ‘proper’ distribution of support services since social security is only available for those elders who cannot support themselves.

Since this is the legislation, another root of the problem which would have been solved in the past decades would be the lack of education. About 73% of the elders in India are illiterate and “dependent on hard labor” (“Aging in India,” n.d.). Basing on this record, it is logical to hypothesize that these elders are also living below poverty line making them eligible for government support. If they were able to get proper education in their early years, better employment opportunities should have been available for them, and a better chance for the government to decrease expenses.

An existing problem of poverty is already a burden for the Indian government; adding their obligation for the elderly, the country is thought to be in a hopeless case. Their action for extensive taxation for the higher income families and providing social security only for those who need it the most are subject to questions on equality. On the other hand, there is not much choice left since imbalance in expenses and income suffers the country. A booming population with the majority counted as elders have adverse effects on the nation’s economy, while it is also practical for individual families to apply family planning.

This public dilemma cripples the social and economic structure of developing countries, particularly India. To expect that a single amendment on government policies will heal the situation overnight is unrealistic. Since establishing a quality and skillfully educated human resource can be a possible solution, to focus on increasing literacy and higher education attainment could offer a gradual, yet a healthy effect on India’s current economic status. Journal Review 2 Aging in India: A socioeconomic and health implications---analysis India’s twin problem leads to a common issue about the expanding population of the elderly. In H.B Chanana and P.P. Talwar’s article, it is understood that Indian demographics concerns about the economic and social implications of the subsequent rise of the aging population.

A current situation of the nation’s financial struggle heightens the growing need of this sector of the population in terms of medical and social support. Basing on the major problems of the Indian elderly such as poverty, illiteracy and neglect, the government’s problem is not concentrated solely on the equal financial distribution but with support, in all its aspects. Summary Chanana and Talwar’s (1987) article entitled “Aging in India: Its socio-economic health implications” reveals an imbalance state of the population in India.

There was once a proportion of population by age groups with the “