Watch video, answer question - Essay Example

India’s Culture The entire video is dedicated to sensitizing the cause and effect relationship between over-population and India’s economic performance. The many problems facing the country are visible in most less developed countries (LDCs). Economic analysts may make the assumption that the numerous problems facing India are attributable to the country’s culture. Such an assumption may be termed as a generalization, but many may second such a belief. There is a significant battle between modernity and culture.

For example, it is almost impossible to convince the rural dwellers that family planning is a viable measure to resolve the issue of over-population. The video uses Ranjeet to explain the issue of social mobility and all the relevant concerns. Social mobility has both benefits and drawbacks, as it is visible from the case study. Firstly, social mobility results in immense rural to urban migration. For example, New Delhi has a population of 10,000 people per every square kilometer. Such a population can be explained by the 300 million people that have migrated from the rural areas to India’s major cities to reap the benefits of the current economic boom.

Problems may arise. Social mobility is the cause of unemployment, insecurity, low wages, and shortages in housing. However, Ranjeet Kumar is an example of the benefits of rural to urban migration. As the video approaches the end, he goes back to the village and tries to convince his peers to move to the village. He also relocates his family to the city where they can access the much-needed medical cover, and his children may access quality education. If more people become advocates of such migration, the traditional social hierarchies would gradually change for a better India.

Geert Hofstede characterizes the culture of India in terms of power distance (77%), individualism (48%), masculinity (56%), uncertainty avoidance (40%), pragmatism (51%), and indulgence (26%) ("THE HOFSTEDE CENTRE."). His classification draws a significant rift between the rich and the poor in the society. For example, power distance stands at 77% meaning that the less powerful population in the rural areas have accepted that there is unequal distribution of power within the country. Power in this case might be measured by wealth, health, and literacy levels.

Such elements of power are only accessible in the urban regions. Urban migration might do little to change the characterization. Most of the population in India is individualistic. Ranjeet’s case study is a clear indication of individualism and masculinity. He goes back to the village to urge his peers to join him in the city. Urban migration would only mean that human resources are transferred to the major cities, leaving the rural areas in the same state. No one attempts to develop the rural areas.

Everyone is concerned with going to the city to make the lives of their families better. The business sector is significantly affected by urban migration that continues to increase the aspects of characterization by Geert Hofstede. The most important thing to note is that urban migration, such as is evident in India, results in unequal distribution of resources. As people move from the rural areas, social amenities and the basic components of economic growth (such as literacy) become deficient in the rural areas leading to resource imbalance in the country.

In business, it is evident that economic growth is stimulated within a country if all the regions become active players in the process. However, resource imbalance triggered by urban migration may harm the general objective of economic growth in a country such as India. The most significant aspect of cultural change in India is imposing laws concerning family planning. It is evident from the video that there are measures to introduce family planning methods, including advice to young couples to abstain from having children within the first three years of marriage.

Such a change would solve the issue of over-population, reduce illiteracy levels, and ensure the overall improvement of living standards. The aforementioned benefits are attributable to the fact that there will be minimal strain on the available resources, which are scarce. International businesses would view India as a viable investment ground where skilled human labor is easily accessible. In addition, international companies would focus on tapping the prospective market where demand is high.

Therefore, family planning measures would result in India’s population accessing quality education that would in turn attract investors to tap the market and make use of the human capital that is readily available.Work Cited"Indias Booming Population." YouTube. YouTube. Web. 15 Jan. 2015. ."THE HOFSTEDE CENTRE." India. Web. 15 Jan. 2015. .