Our website is a unique platform where students can share their papers in a matter of giving an example of the work to be done. If you find papers
matching your topic, you may use them only as an example of work. This is 100% legal. You may not submit downloaded papers as your own, that is cheating. Also you
should remember, that this work was alredy submitted once by a student who originally wrote it.
14 pages (4319 words)
, Download 1
, Literature review
Free
This paper discusses cyber forensics which is a process of investigating the cyber or digital crime, collecting the data, as well as analyzing them to come up with enough tangible digital or physical evidence that can be presented into a court of law to and ensure that the suspect is justifiably judged.... This paper discusses cyber forensics which is a process of investigating the cyber or digital crime, collecting the data, as well as analyzing them to come up with enough tangible digital or physical evidence that can be presented into a court of law to and ensure that the suspect is justifiably judged....
Since Wayne is an adult and he does not want his family to be contacted, under the law and under ethics they cannot tell his family.... According to their research, the American Academy of Psychiatry and the law states that "a forensic psychiatrists role is to give an honest, objective, impartial, and unbiased opinion to the retaining agency" (p.... Psychology Public Policy and law 14 (1) 1-26.... Journal of American Psychiatry law....
The paper "The Scope and Formulation of Family law Principles - English Legal System" states that the following concepts have been evaluated for the various instances in which family law concepts have changed over time, in keeping with newer legislation demands for equality, justice and fairness.... Generally speaking, since society norms change with each succeeding generation, family law values will have to keep pace with the changes.... Essay Family law is dynamic; it is in a of flux....
n realising that the world had many violation of human right in many countries, The United Nations adopted the declaration of Human rights in 1948.... "Aboriginal land rights in Australia: expectations, achievements and implications.... The law deemed that the communities required special kinds of laws compared to other citizens in the country.... Aborigines did not only face discrimination from fellow countrymen but also from the law as well....
The Mabo decision had instated the ownership or title of native into the land law.... ) transformed Australian land law.... The Mabo decision had instated the ownership or title of native into the land law and made it a legal principle of Australian law (Mabo and others v.... The High Court accepted this historical fact and held that the native title was still in existence, in places where it had not been declared null and void by the law (OVERTURNING THE DOCTRINE OF TERRA NULLIUS: THE MABO CASE)....
Post-Ruth Ellis: Changing Attitudes to Crime and Punishment in Britain Almost six decades after her trial and execution, Ruth Ellis still haunts the world of law as well as society, in the UK in particular.... Most people would agree that, the law of the United Kingdom with regard to capital punishment, as it exists today, would not have taken that shape without Ruth's execution.
... The cause of this accommodative nature is furthered by the Human Rights Act (HRA) 1998 which incorporated the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) into the domestic law of UK and became operative with effect from 2 October 2000....
At home, criminal activities involving disregard to law are social norms.... Apparently, housing projects in Chicago were constructed in a configurationally manner likely to initiate and propagate criminal activities, particularly violence and drug dealings (LeAlan and Lloyd 47).... In addition, engaging in gainful criminal activities is revered not only by peers but also by adults (LeAlan and Lloyd 71).... Booker T, Du Bois and Luther King were all champions in the fight for African American rights and freedoms....
9 pages (2678 words)
, Download 1
, Literature review
Free
Domestic violence and the law in
... In other countries like the Canada, the annual costs for activities involving GBV are approximately more than 1 billion per year, where an estimate of 684 million Canadian dollars are given to the criminal justice system, 294 million for training and counseling costs and 187 million to the police to solve cases that are relating to GBV (Pelser,2005).... The goal on gender equity is focused on reducing GBV and has facilitated accountability for various commitments made about gender equity hence enabling the governments to be accountable and the women organizations to advocate for rights of women....
7 pages (2296 words)
, Download 2
, Research Paper
Free
These initiatives are based on wide-ranging consultations with community members, law enforcement agencies, and relevant government officials.... These initiatives are based on wide-ranging consultations with community members, law enforcement agencies and the relevant government officials.... The criminal activities going on in New Jersey have reached a level that requires the input of the community.... The criminal activities going on in New Jersey has reached a level that requires the input of the community....
The freedoms and rights of an individual needs to be respected and protected.... The impact of the division in private/public in international law can be found in domestic violence (Lila 123).... In terms of private violence international law regulated takes action.... In addition to this, according to the law they should avail the right of favorable wok conditions, and standard physical and mental health.... These rights of women include the right to liberty, equality, life and security, equal protection under the law, just and favorable conditions, protection against cruel and inhuman treatment, etc....
n the long run, criminals and crimes are a necessary part of the society for its evolution and development of law and morality.... Thus in industrial societies the collective conscience of the society is embodied in law rather that religion, so crimes could be seen as wrongs against the individual rather than to the society.... In his second law, Durkheim develops the idea of punishments having lesser intensity, suggesting as the society progresses imprisonment will become the main punishment replacing death and torture (Durkheim 1984: 133).
...
n the long run, criminals and crimes are a necessary part of the society for its evolution and development of law and morality.... Thus in industrial societies the collective conscience of the society is embodied in law rather that religion, so crimes could be seen as wrongs against the individual rather than to the society.... In his second law, Durkheim develops the idea of punishments having lesser intensity, suggesting as the society progresses imprisonment will become the main punishment replacing death and torture (Durkheim 1984: 133).
...
Since then, more regulations and laws against sexual harassment have been put in place with me cases determined in the court of law.... very employer is obliged by the law to ensure sexual harassment cases in their organization is unheard of.... To enforce this requirement, employers with at least six employees are required by law to adopt a written policy beside sexual harassment.... In cases where a sexual harassment incidents in a criminal offense, the management should report it to the police with all the relevant evidence for a proper investigation....
llegal, though one may show total disregard for humanity or the law.... ersons eligible for prison, dredging up offenders with shorter and shorter criminal
... ollow-up aftercare” (LA criminal Defense Blog).... iolence against police, violent felonies, stalking, a criminal history, or manufacturing of
... A criminal Defense Blog.... Often lack of a male role model or male support
... ith pain and suffering to victims....
Money laundering can be defined as the process where the monetary proceeds of a criminal activity are integrated into the stream of financial business in a legitimate way so that its origin is never known to anybody.... Money laundering is the result of different criminal activities being operated all around the world.... Money laundering is the result of different criminal activities being operated all around the world.... Money Laundering – An Overview Money laundering can be defined as the process where the monetary proceeds of a criminal activity are integrated into the stream of financial business in a legitimate way so that its origin is never known to anybody....
The main points of major sociological theories in sociology include the symbolic meanings that individuals develop and use during social interactions; the role of power and coercion in creating social order and how social order is realized/ how society maintains stability.... Other main points include position of men and women in society, critiquing and altering the society, the sources of criminality, the effects of socialization on the self, the effects of the gaps in society, the role of costs and benefits in influencing people and the role of human behavior in the society's fabric....
From the paper "Normative and Instrumental Compliance" it is clear that voluntary adherence to the law has advantages over the one that one is being forced.... In this case, people obey the law to escape punishment or to get rewards.... This is a system in which, a person is threatened to obey the law, failure to which an intense punishment is imposed on him.... In this case, people obey the law to escape punishment or to get reward....
1) Case note (choose one of the options): a) Milner v Cunard [2010] EWCA Civ 389 Your note should explain the facts and decision of the case, its relevance to the area of law it falls within and its legal significance.... b) French & Others v The Chief Constable of Sussex Police [2006] EWCA Civ 312 Your note should explain the facts and outcome of the case, its relevance to the area of law it falls within and any legal significance it has.... Information on referencing will be given in the 'How to Succeed in law' lecture in week 10 and also in the Monday lecture for LW315 in week 11....
The author of this paper "Advantages and Disadvantages of People Living Longer Lives" will make an earnest attempt to explore the dramatic rise of women's participation in criminal justice systems, the effects of urbanization on the environment, and reducing the obesity in children and adults.... omen participation in criminal justice
... ramatic Rise of Women's Participation in criminal Justice Systems
... n the recent past, it has become evident that women have been on the rise when it comes to the participation in criminal justice....
Dramatic changes in the letter and the practice of criminal law inevitably indicate that cultural work is being done, that a paradigm shift is occurring in the understanding of crime, criminals, and police power.... Journal of criminal law and Criminology, Vol.... The execution sermons of the early colonies were full of warnings against following in the footsteps of the condemned, and executions were public events designed to instill fear and reverence for the law in the people of the community (Colson 1997)....
This involves abuse of human rights as the act is done against the will of the person being trafficked.... Some of the human rights that are violated during the act include dept bondage and lack control over freedom or even labor.... The minority groups and stateless people are the highest victims of this inhuman act....
18 pages (4500 words)
, Download 6
, Research Paper
Free
Mandatory sentencing is a form of judicial punishment in which the terms and duration of the punishment have already been set in law depending on the crimes committed and the charges filed and proven against the accused law breaker.... Even today, the debate rages on as to whether mandatory minimums still have a place and effect in law or not.... Laws such as Michigan's 650 Lifer law took a much harder stance on drug offences and established a minimum of life imprisonment without possibility of parole for possession and dealing with 650 grams of drugs such as cocaine and heroin- it also increased the penalties for smaller offences....
15 pages (4196 words)
, Download 1
, Literature review
Free
By law, racist sanctioned privileges and rights for the original white American inhabitants got granted to the Latin Americans and Native Americans differently.... criminal justice system recent racial injustices, racial profiling of black youths by law enforcement agencies and socio-economic inequalities.
... inally, the recent racial injustices that have been met by the black youths in the United States including racial profiling and inequality under the law as seen in the recent unlawful killings of Eric Garner and Michael Brown have further confirmed that racism is still alive in the American society....
What, if any, are the gaps in the RSD procedures, examined vis a vis the mandate of the UNHCR and existing International law and International Humanitarian law Conventions?... In answering the main research question, the hypothesis put forward is that despite the contradictions in its mandate, the UNHCR RSD attempts to promote fairness and respect for human rights have strengthened international refugee law.... The locus of the problem is not in the legal framework of the UNHCR, but in the States themselves and their inability to harmonize their domestic legal regimes with international law commitments....
12 pages (3000 words)
, Download 2
, Research Paper
Free
(1953) “Why Businessmen Violate the Law,” Journal of criminal law, Criminology and Police Science, 44:151-165... hite collar crimes include a class on non-violent practices that are unacceptable before the law and professional regulations and are restricted within the business world.... Corporate crime arises from the conduct of the organization officials acting as agents of the organization when the protection of the stakeholders is compromised due to various unethical practices deemed also to be criminal before the law....
14 pages (3500 words)
, Download 3
, Research Paper
Free
And the major advantage of having ICTY is that it lays the groundwork for international law and politics and helps in the establishment of the International Criminal Court or the ICC.... he ICTY has helped in resolving conflicts and also have made a great contribution in returning private property and blending the multiethnic society is a former Yugoslavia through the effective enforcement of law and order.... The motives of establishing the ICTY make the extraordinary law situation in former Yugoslavia become ordinary....
The paper "The Relationship between Contract and Tort in the law of Obligations" states that generally speaking, contractual obligations have been falling under the umbrella of a tort, especially through the duty of care and negligence aspects of tort law.... law of Obligations Introduction: The law of Obligations is based upon the prevailing belief that contract and tort can be delineated, especially in economic disputes.... In English law, the case of Hedley Byrne v Heller*5 has expanded the law of negligence to include misrepresentation in contracts, thereby further blurring the boundaries between contract and tort law....
The judge's role in criminal proceedings is to ensure that the trial is conducted in a fair manner and that in the process all of the relevant evidence is presented in the interest of both sides.... The judge's role in criminal proceedings is to ensure that the trial is conducted in a fair manner and that in the process all of the relevant evidence is presented in the interest of both sides.... Introduction By virtue of common law and statute the courts have a wide discretionary power to exclude unfairly or illegally obtained evidence....
From the paper "The Globalization of Religion and Politics: Gandhi and Bin Laden " it is clear that generally speaking, Gandhi comes from a family of modest means, bin Laden from great wealth.... Gandhi's education was cross-cultural, bin Laden's was not.... .... ... ... As I was preparing for the symposium on global security being held today, on the anniversary of the September 11th terrorist attack of 2001, I came across the Charles Schultz' Peanuts column in the 'comics' section of the Sunday paper and it seemed to offer a touching opening into our subject matter....
13 pages (3550 words)
, Download 2
, Research Paper
Free
In order to prevent youth from engaging in criminal activities, several preventive measures are being undertaken by governments and other agencies such as early interventional programs and support especially for children in poverty stricken regions, employment and educational opportunities for youth, recreational activities and correction programs which will prevent them from engaging in further criminal activities.... When teenagers coming from a lower economic background get addicted to drugs they are most likely to indulge in criminal offences mainly in order to support their drug addiction....
Securing legislation of law and policies that affirm the rights of women can be an important step towards elimination and reduction of the spread of AIDS.... They should also look at the protection of women's human rights and for passing of law that uphold the same.... The parliamentarians should acknowledge the fact that sex workers have the same human rights as any other person.... The governments of the various countries should discourage some cultural beliefs that do not have respect for rights of other individuals or gender....
The paper "The Demise of Custom as International law" explores customary laws as a body of rules unofficial and unwritten and established by norms.... Customary laws apply to international law when the conduct of countries becomes so consistent that it is believed to be codified as actual law.... Customary law can be defined as a rule of conduct that is customarily recognized, adhered to, and applied by the inhabitants of a particular community in their relationship with one another within and outside the particular community and which has obtained the force of law, in that noncompliance with the rule or custom in question attacks adjudication and possible sanctions....
fluctuations are seen every year in the prostitution trend, which highlight the implementation of law and order according to jurisdiction.... Street prostitution was the break down of law and order, and most of the talk was about how to restore order".... Despite of the concern of several Human Rights commission, today female prostitutes are deprived of legislatory actions taken on behalf of law enforcement agencies.... There is no official law, which states that a homosexually oriented person cannot be employed by the government as a civil servant or a member of the armed forces....
Apartheid limited South African's basic rights in several ways.... The law denied Afrikaners from owning land and gave the whites all the rights to do the same.... They engaged in various strategies like political and human rights movements, commercial demonstrations, resistances, and physical wars with the whites among others.... The South Africans employed various strategies to end apartheid and such include demonstrations, initiation of human rights movements and physical war with the whites among others....
Reducing the rate of drug consumption is directly related to reduction in criminal behavior.... Jails are used for a shorter period of incarceration for relatively minor crimes as compared to prisons, hence their distinctive role and structure permits increased interventions preventing future criminal activity (Center for Therapeutic Justice, 2000).... Texas law Review, 87(3): pp.... Recidivism is a critical aspect of the criminal Justice System....
(2003) Universal Human rights in Theory and Practice Cornell University Press
... Accountability for human rights atrocities in international law: beyond the Nuremberg legacy
... Outside the confines of the group, individuals lack the confidence to participate in any criminal actions, as they are accountable for their own actions (Donnelly 2003).
... This essay "Human rights, Global Wrongs" explores the external and internal factors that predispose well-adjusted individuals with no personality or serious clinical psychological distress to commit the heinous crimes of genocide against humanity....
19 pages (5242 words)
, Download 0
, Literature review
Free
criminal law has been the new basis for legitimacy instead of political ties.... The transition from traditional to community-based policing may only be possible if police change their self-image, role and functions, the meaning attached to their procedures and activities, and their view of the community and the latter's role.... The paper "Organizational Reform in law Enforcement: Can Community Oriented Policing Succeed Without It" explores the dynamics of examined law enforcement agencies and what organizational changes have or have not occurred, and what changes may be needed for community policing to survive and flourish....
19 pages (4750 words)
, Download 2
, Research Paper
Free
evertheless, it is relevant not to break the specific nature of rights in order not to make it excessive in individualism.... Section 2 of the HRA 1998 determines human rights in detail, actually, but different states have different bills of rights (Institute for Public Policy Research, 1996).
... hus this section represents an approach to human rights in UK and considerations about human rights culture.... It is may be clearly seen, that a right way to reduce human rights violations is to develop responsibility among the citizens and “respect for human rights in the government in order to protect human dignity” (Baros, p....
Your answer should include an analysis and evaluation of relevant criminal law principles and rules of self-regulation.... 3) Assuming you have been asked to advise some of the victims injured in road traffic accidents involving the model TX, discuss the various civil law rights of action they may have against the company and/or any other organization.
... The law makes sure advertisers do not mislead consumers by the transmission of deceptive messages....
It has also been associated with sufficient and adequate provision of evidence in a court of law regarding any unwarranted intrusion and lastly CCTV technology has been a big threat to the would-be vandals and thieves.... owever, following a case law (Durant vs.... FSA) has limited the extent of the protection provided by this law.... Fundamental of law and security Administration, London: Emond Montgomery Publication, 2005, pp 211-280.
...
The case is further compounded if the individual is actually married to the child through custom law.... Sociological explanations do not in any way justify criminal behaviour.... Therefore, his findings indicate that criminal behaviour is highly malleable.... Indeed, as a person from a completely different society, I would simply assume that such women are just not aggressive enough to fight for their rights.... The researcher gave each participant the role of guard or prisoner....
This implies that social work may interfere with some fundamental human rights in some situations (and protected by other laws), when by allowing those rights will negatively impact on other individuals' rights (Oxford University Press, 2010).... The common law has provided the much-needed clarification on the fact that whereas the government may provide housing accommodation for cases in need to parental care their parents, it is not obligated to do so.... On the one hand, the ethical dilemma of respecting the law and breaching it when the situation calls for meeting the needs of the vulnerable clients; and safeguarding the privacy of their parents on the other hand is really challenging (Glasby, 2012)....
10 pages (2639 words)
, Download 2
, Research Paper
Free
The effect of political, economic, and social changes on the law enforcement agencies including local police are also analyzed in this paper.... The attacks have made it is quite evident that the national security agencies and the army alone cannot win the fight against terror and hence it needs a collective effort on the part of the law enforcement agencies.... During the course of the study various aspects such as the effect of political, economic and social changes on the law enforcement agencies including local police; importance of partnership among local communities and local police along with other critical issues such as related to the role of the local police in the battle against terror has been analyzed....
On a typical episode of law and Order one observes just a handful of outfit changes which may make the scenes look quite dramatic but the reality is that criminal trials typically last for months and months.... By contrast to a typical law and Order episode which makes most criminal trials look as though they typically last a few days, the OJ Simpson murder trial according to Jones (2010) was the longest lasting criminal trial in California at its time, lasted over nine months....
Moreover, based on Section 8 of the criminal law Act 1977 an individual facing possible forfeiture of repaying a loan is liable for criminal charges that may be brought against him or her5.... The author of the paper titled "Analysis of Land law Case" analizes the case of Pamela, a freehold owner who has purchased two freehold properties through partnership.... Land law case study Unit: Background of the case Pamela is a freehold owner whom has purchased two freehold properties through partnership....
11 pages (2907 words)
, Download 2
, Research Paper
Free
However, while they are tasked with capturing rogue civilians, some police officers are also noted to participate in criminal activities and promote injustices.... The primary functions of police officers are law enforcement, assisting people in emergency situations and writing detailed reports of relevant occurrences.... At the police academies, recruits also receive basic education on the law.... While the law is candid about the right of persons, both suspects and civilians, police officers are known to contravene this law by using excessive force during arrests and intimidating civilians....
There is no doubt that it is a powerful and innovative weapon in the police arsenal and it may be employed to monitor town centres and help in controlling crime and upholding the letter of the law.
... criminal recklessness is replaced by fear.... Thus when used in this particular context, CCTV seeks to reduce the opportunity to commit crime and thereby deter the potential criminal, by increasing the chances of getting caught.... It is believed that CCTV surveillance is invaluable to the criminal investigator, as it is possible to identify perpetrators from the video footage....
10 pages (2500 words)
, Download 3
, Research Paper
Free
General deterrence works by convincing the general public that engaging in criminal activity will be harshly punished, thus discouraging them.... The argument that the death penalty reduces crime rates by instilling a sense of fear and respect of the law is also oft-quoted.... The death penalty instead creates an environment where people feel justified to take others' lives because the law does it (Potter, p.... A society that has moved beyond the superstitions and senseless killings of the past eras can find better ways to deal with its deviants and encourage a law-abiding citizenry....
Though the definition above seems simple, it is widely accepted in the law enforcement community as the definition, the application of the definition varies quite significantly from organization to organization, state to state, and country to country.... They argue that domestic violence can occur between adult family members who are not "intimate" in the traditional sense, such as adult brothers and sisters, cousins, brothers-in-law, sisters-in-law, mothers-in-law and fathers-in-law....
However, at the same time it should be remembered that the USA is a land of law.... In 1891, the US Congress established Immigration Service ('History of Immigration law in the USA') and started implementing immigration laws.... In 1924, Congress established the first branch of border control to monitor immigration from Canada and Mexico ('History of Immigration law in the USA').... In 1952, Congress passed the McCarran-Walter Immigration and Nationality Act, which opened immigration to people from any nation ('History of Immigration law in the USA')....