Lessons Learned from WWI, WWII and Vietnam War Essay Samples and Topics Online

Homelessness Issue in the U.S

8 pages (2000 words) , Download 3 , Assignment

Free

I will obtain funding from donors worldwide.... This will involve a lot of research and coming up with a message that will get the best results from my efforts.... The homeless are seen as not suitable for employment and are prone to rejection and discrimination from other locals....

Preview sample

Proportional Representation of Reform to Implement to Enhance Democracy in Canada

13 pages (3509 words) , Download 3 , Research Paper

Free

Historically in Canada, racism has not been confined to any specific group as racist policies are known to have promoted slavery, brought segregation to schools and even prohibited other groups from certain activities and jobs.... from that perspective, it aims to answer the question “what single reform would you implement to enhance democracy in Canada?... It can be argued that a blind-justice society would not have the inmate population so overwhelmingly selected from one ethnic group....

Preview sample

The Role of Islam in Hip-Hops in the USA and Europe

10 pages (2750 words) , Download 2 , Essay

Free

THE ROLE OF ISLAM IN HIP-HOP SPREAD ACROSS EUROPE AND THE USA by Sur 19 April Increasing intensity of immigration of population from Islamic states, such as Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Turkey, affects the society the immigrants come to, and the effects of this influence are, as of any phenomenon, positive and negative.... The period of time from 1986 to 1993 is referred to as the ‘golden age' of hip-hop music because this is when hip-hop reaches the top of its quality, diversity, influence and innovation....

Preview sample

Organizations Strategic Objectives

12 pages (3000 words) , Download 3 , Essay

Free

This means that the company ought to try do everything differently from their competitors in terms of decision making especially due to the constant market competition that they face as this will help them sustain themselves in the market for long as their ideas cannot be copied (Irene M.... This helps to push employees in achieving their goals within the company by helping them work collectively through the different production channels in appropriate time producing considerable good output for the firm, this upon completion and seeing they can achieve the goals set by management helps motivate the employees (Boswell, 2000) as they can see that they are able to meet targets set by management and in return they gain incentives from the company too....

Preview sample

An Analysis of Two Engineering Forms of Contract

12 pages (3415 words) , Download 3 , Coursework

Free

Nevertheless it is very intense on administration, and needs good comprehension of its methods and enough resources from both parties (the employer and the contractor) for its success. ... lexibility: NEC3 can be derived from nine parts of main clauses, six major alternatives, two dispute resolution choices and seventeen secondary alternatives.... If it is acceptable for both employer and contractor, a proposal from the contractor indicating the time and cost savings is approved by the project manager....

Preview sample

Cakes case study on ops & supply chain management

12 pages (3000 words) , Download 2 , Case Study

In businesses that require the ordering of products from other business, the lean concept is considered a strategy of regulating and controlling the manner in which products are ordered, shipped, and distributed to the final consumer.... Under this example, it is observed that processes such as the ordering of ingredients from the companies' inventories must ensure that orders are on time and dispatch of the ingredients is at par with other processes' schedules....

Preview sample

The Influence of Culture on Organisations

13 pages (3860 words) , Download 7 , Literature review

Free

The vital aspects of business management emerge from the ways through which employees understand reality and behave in it.... n order to gain evidence from the real world, there was carried out a short survey, which was sent to the managers of different companies (different size, industry, structure, etc.... This involves transition from a hardware-focused company a cloud-oriented provider of software and services (Alden, 2014).... In autocratic organisations, leaders tend to initiate negative relationships in order to prevent people from collaborating against them....

Preview sample

Aesthetic experience of Shakespeare in Script and Performance

14 pages (3500 words) , Download 2 , Essay

His use of the English language was and is greatly admired in writing plays that addressed tragedy, history, and comedy.... Today, his plays have.... ... ... Some of his plays urged the protagonist to choose a virtuous way of life contrary to the evil that was evident in the society.... While others, they addressed the classical They resonate with the current lifestyle being practiced today....

Preview sample

Managing Transference and Countertransference

9 pages (2773 words) , Download 4 , Essay

Free

As much as situations may arise where a therapist might feel theneed to act more like a friend to the patient than act professionally, they should refrain from this at all times. ... By reflecting before reacting, they are able to have a grasp of whether the action they are about to take deviates from their professionally required behaviour.... At times, patients might attack therapists by accusing them of being incompetent, which might attract a defensive response from the therapist (Goldstein, 2013)....

Preview sample

Analysis of Macadamia Nut Asian Market Expansion

11 pages (2750 words) , Download 2 , Assignment

Free

xplanation of key factors from SWOT 12 ... The export earnings from the nut sales are expected to double over the next 10 years.... In light of this fact the Suncoast Gold Macadamias (Aust) limited which is one of the largest producers of Macademia nuts and the seller of the nut and products that are derived from the nuts.... The fall has been from 15.... hreat from the existing market players especially the domestic companies ...

Preview sample

Japan-Mexico Economic Partnership Agreement

8 pages (2000 words) , Download 3 , Coursework

Free

However, the agreement has left the Japanese company into disadvantage due to the difference in tariff rates within the economy and elimination of the Japanese company from the public-works project carried out in Mexico.... The trade within the nations would further lead to the economic development of the countries as well as it facilitates the import and the export of goods from between the countries (Mulgan, 2008).... The country even eliminates the tariff imposed on the import of goods from Japan and it can smoothly run its business using Japanese goods (Ravenhill, 2009)....

Preview sample

Apples Supply Chain

13 pages (3250 words) , Download 7 , Essay

Free

Supply chain is an arrangement of people, organisation, activities and resources, information associated with the movement of a product or service from supplier to consumer.... Supply chain is an arrangement of people, organisation, activities and resources, information associated with the movement of a product or service from supplier to consumer.... It consists of various steps from introduction, maturation, advancement and decline.... Since most of the mobile phone firms use similar key parts and components from a famous and sole supplier, their demand increased rapidly resulting in the shortage of a good supplier....

Preview sample

Dance Culture in India

11 pages (3059 words) , Download 1 , Essay

Free

It is the most influential and powerful state from the viewpoint of its economic potential in the aforementioned region.... Unfortunately, in economic terms, India is far from being a highly developed state and is classified as a developing country.... The perfect forms, exquisite carvings, openwork lattices and precious colored stones, which sparkle in Taj Mahals snow-white walls, glitter and make millions of tourists coming from all over the world every year to stare and skip a beat....

Preview sample

Does Business Culture in Europe Influence the Culture in Asia

10 pages (2500 words) , Download 4 , Research Paper

Free

Consequently, the paper draws its arguments from books and journals that have a clear in depth analysis of the different cultural behaviours in the Asian and European markets.... The collection of data is from the books, while the journals provide an analysis of the data provided from these books.... Due to globalisation, the Asian cultures have learnt how to do business with people from other religious backgrounds (Chen, 2010)....

Preview sample

The Formation of Colour Perception in Humans, Colour Blindness and Its Main Types

9 pages (2779 words) , Download 1 , Literature review

Free

Each of the colours present at different wavelengths is represented from approximately 400 to 700 nm, which the eye can comfortably deduce (Neitz & Neitz 2011: 634).... Colour blindness varies from one individual to the next, with four main categories defining the colour deficiencies present in the world today: protanopia, deuteranopia, tritanopia and monochromasy.... The rich vision that humans have come from this possession of different photopigments that are essential for normal viewing (Wong 2011a:441)....

Preview sample

Torus Fracture at Distal Radius

10 pages (2500 words) , Download 5 , Essay

Free

The best way forward is to seek for diagnosis from a doctor or visit the X-ray laboratory.... The appendix shows the images of torus fracture at distal radius in children, retrieved from https://www.... Apart from severe pain, there is also a possibility of the broken region to be deformed; the broken region becomes distorted (Ladd, 2006).... The reverse is true when it comes to plaster casts, which tend to limit the children's functionality, thereby getting a lot of rejection from the majority of the parents....

Preview sample

The Critical Appraisal of the Research Evidence Associated With an Area of My Professional

1 pages (250 words) , Download 5 , Essay

Free

There is great potential for improving a nurse's knowledge from not only the nursing profession but also from the larger healthcare sector through critical appraisal of studies on specific areas of nursing.... First, nurses stand to benefit greatly from The Critical Appraisal of the Research Evidence Associated With an Area of My Professional Practice By number: MSN14008 3154 Words 25 April 2015Introduction Clinicians and nurses are always on the lookout for the best results from their practices....

Preview sample

Strategic Business Environment

10 pages (2500 words) , Download 2 , Essay

Free

An example is from unrelated diversification to vertical integration that comes with an increase in bureaucratic costs associated with, managing multi-business model.... Its complexity results from the size of the company and it can range from a simple structure to a very complex one.... Enactment of corporate strategies has a direct influence on these structures and may range from laying off some workers who may not meet the target in the plan....

Preview sample

Risk assessment

9 pages (2250 words) , Download 3 , Assignment

Free

The aim of this paper is to review the first case study about Susan and focus on her example from a point of view of a social worker.... Furthermore, two approaches towards risk assessment will be explored: the qualitative and the quantitative one, each engaging examples from the essay.... Furthermore, media amplifies the understanding that life could be much different, but Susan is not able to do anything with it: she simply drinks in order to be distracted from all this and forget about the misery that exists in her life (Wong, 2015)....

Preview sample

How contemporary designer Anna Sui, has reinterpreted and been influenced by the past

12 pages (3000 words) , Download 2 , Essay

Free

from folk, grunge and heavy metal music to Victorian, Rococo and ancient Egyptian style, Anna Sui channels her passion for fashion by getting influences from all aspects.... Using one or more examples of your choice, examine how the designer has reinterpreted style details from the past.... Are there similarities or differences in influence from the original historical pieces?... rom folk, grunge and heavy metal music to Victorian, Rococo and ancient Egyptian style, Anna Sui channels her passion for fashion by getting influences from all aspects....

Preview sample

Contemporary Issues in Food and Drinks among Italian

8 pages (2734 words) , Download 0 , Literature review

Free

In Italy you can hardly find similar kind of food in different regions and as you travel from the North region to the South, it is possible to find large category of food that is of the same stake as of a continent (Cavanagh et al.... The food is common in the area since cows that are used to make the food are typically from the region.... The choice of food is depended on its availability and from the regional make-up of the resources, the Italian only choses their food culture depending on the simplicity and ease of finding the food (van de Wouw et al....

Preview sample

Various Practical Applications of Petroleum

12 pages (3442 words) , Download 0 , Report

Free

The report starts by analyzing the extraction of petroleum from the earth.... The report starts by analysing extraction of petroleum from the earth.... enerating electricity from oil 7 ... After refinery, the products from petroleum are used for transportation among other uses in modern life (Speight, 2015).... Petroleum is classified as a fossil fuel which is formed from the remains of sea animals and plants which died millions of years ago (Tissot & Welte, 2012)....

Preview sample

Energy and Low Carbon Technology: Geothermal Technology

11 pages (2952 words) , Download 0 , Report

Free

It has also emerged from the discussion that geothermal will remain one of the energies for the future because it is sustainable, cheaper compared to other sources, such as natural gas and goal and above all, the fact that it cleans energy.... According to the world Atlas (2016) report, at least 29 nations derive at least 90% of their energy from fossil fuel key among these countries are the UK, China and the United States.... eothermal energy is produced from steam generated several miles below the earth's surface....

Preview sample

Effect of Miscellaneous Factors on the Elaboration of a Kid

8 pages (2785 words) , Download 0 , Term Paper

Free

It talks about only a particular facet: how human beings react within affiliations when they are hurt, perceiving a threat, or detached from loved ones (BOLEN, 2000).... Her grandmother is the responsive and sensitive caregiver that she has and so often does she use her as a safe base from which to discover.... These children will develop love and trust for their caregivers if they are given sufficient nurturing and love from their environment....

Preview sample

Romeo and Juliet All Study Guide Questions and Answers

11 pages (2750 words) , Download 2 , Essay

Free

Premium+

What occurs from this intercession?... The Prince; and Romeo is ousted from Verona.... This means she needs to be with Romeo Act 3 scene 3: How does Romeo respond to Juliet's message from the Nurse?... No, and she reveals to her that shes washed her hands from the issue (which means she needs nor has anything to do with this make a difference) Act 3 scene 5: Who does Juliet choose to go to for help?... (multiple times various individuals) from the start, she goes to the Nurse yet when she doesn't hear the reaction she needs she goes to the Friar Act 3 scene 5: What is the Nurse's recommendation to Juliet?...

Preview sample

The Societys Response on Internet Hackers

12 pages (3279 words) , Download 0 , Term Paper

Free

Such criminals are known as hackers and they normally possess the knowledge of stealing or damaging vital information on the internet either from the top-secret government files or even in personal bank accounts.... Lastly, some industries have made a tendency of stealing vital personal information from some known databases with a view of using or selling such information to get profit.... acking has since time immemorial remained a disease that various societies all over the world are suffering from....

Preview sample

Globalization, Multinational Organisations and Cultural Aspects

11 pages (3157 words) , Download 3 , Assignment

Free

Its impact has also varied greatly in intensity from country to country to country and individual to individual.... In fact its geographical location has become irrelevant, and it even does not have to move from one to another.... It includes all aspects and manner in which social life is alienated from its local context.... Nike a global firm faces immense pressure from its shareholders to minimize cost and hence increase profits....

Preview sample

Strategic Management Accounting

11 pages (3002 words) , Download 2 , Assignment

Free

Here, the activity of budgeting gets started from scratch.... Since the activity based budgeting tends to be more relevant with the concept of activity based costing, the use of this budgeting technique undoubtedly helps management to take a great benefit from the synergistic effect of both concepts.... Budget managers before going to implement their budgets, they need an approval from the top management of an organisation.... For example, the choice of customers, the method of generating and increasing the volume of sales; the sales invoicing system; the mechanism for the correction of errors and resolution and disputes between customers and company; the available appropriate means of settlement, the process of monitoring of customer settlement performance; and overdue amount or un-collected amount of receivables from debtors....

Preview sample

Data Mining Techniques by Using Boston Data

10 pages (3204 words) , Download 1 , Research Proposal

Free

Data mining is a software engineering subfield that is settled from different orders.... ata mining is a software engineering subfield that is settled from different orders.... Practically speaking, KDD incorporates numerous stages beginning from the underlying recognizable proof of the business issue and intends to the application choice tenets (Larose & Daniel 2014).... In this manner, this is the name of all stages utilized as a part of finding and finding learning from the data, with data mining being one of the phases simultaneously....

Preview sample

Management of Caf de Cora

9 pages (2597 words) , Download 3 , Essay

Free

The cost disadvantages stem from the fact that the established companies in the fast food industry already enjoy the advantage of innovative technology, favourable sites, access to raw materials, experience and government subsidies.... from all these analysis, it can be inferred that the entry barriers in the Hong Kong fast food industry is not high and according to the current market condition, the SBU expects growth (ACCA, 2010).... Thus, from this fact it is definite that in the fast food industry, the power of the individual buyers is low....

Preview sample

Project Design, Implementation, and Evaluation

10 pages (2647 words) , Download 0 , Case Study

Free

This lowers the cost of production because we did not source the materials for production from anywhere else to incur transformational costs for example.... We also ensured that the cost of production is minimal by utilizing minimal labor from outside and most of the work was by me. ... The component also has an extended base that gets under the lathe bed and hence providing stability against toppling and preventing the user from holding the equipment against fail. ...

Preview sample

Design of a Heat Exchanger Test Rig

11 pages (3218 words) , Download 0 , Report

Free

Heat exchangers can be used in minimizing heat wastage by way of recovering the optimum amount of heat energy from waste products.... Such laws of physics suggest that heat has the ability to move from a body with higher temperatures into a body with lower temperatures.... However, heat transfer from one body to another takes place through various methods.... The transfer of heat from sun to the earth is through the process of radiation. ...

Preview sample

Integrated Pollution Management of Eco Industrial Park

9 pages (3459 words) , Download 0 , Research Paper

Free

The government policy for the sustainable development of such parks is analyzed concisely also from a global perspective.... Lastly a briefing in regards to New South Wales in Australia with its viability and effectiveness in that region, also from the government angle and its sustainable development is discussed.... [Indigo Development consulting company, (online) Available from from the online page http://www.... Industrial Symbiosis Institute Kalundborg, Denmark (2008) New technologies and innovation through Industrial Symbiosis pages 1(online) Available from ] ...

Preview sample

Cognitive-Emotional Correction and Psychological Maladaptation

13 pages (3482 words) , Download 2 , Assignment

Free

The paper "Cognitive-Emotional Correction and Psychological Maladaptation" discoveries that in most cases where the adolescents were diagnosed with chronic diseases there was a possibility that they would suffer from internal symptoms than the external ones.... This self-injury was attributed to people with mental disabilities as they suffered from impairment in judgment.... They discovered that in most cases where the adolescents were diagnosed with chronic diseases there was a possibility that they would suffer from internal symptoms than the external ones (Garnefski et al, 2009)....

Preview sample

Psychosocial Issues, Medicine and Clinical Psychology

8 pages (2809 words) , Download 2 , Essay

Free

The biomedical model explains health and sickness in terms οf the physical, chemical, and physiological changes in the bodily systems οf an individual, divorced from the person's experience οf sickness.... Disease may be understood as the biological component f sickness, whereas illness has been defined as a subjective experience consisting f "an array f discomforts and psychosocial dislocations resulting from interaction f a person with the environment" (Barondess, 1979, p....

Preview sample

The Concept of Creative Social Systems

15 pages (4032 words) , Download 2 , Book Report/Review

Free

from the vague insight of his future masterpiece to the astounding and awe-inspiring product of his once figment of his rich imagination a creative person has the passion to create something out of virtually nothing.... Aside from mere coming out of fresh concepts or interlinking previous ideas to produce an original one, the renowned psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi added other factors that will complete his creative process.... When Csikszentmihalyi developed his systems view of creativity he turned his attention away from "What is creativity" and instead focused on the question "Where is creativity" Considering the creative process that he developed, he questioned the idea that the creative processes are only to be found in the mind of the creative individual....

Preview sample

Same-Sex Parenting and the Its Impact on Child Sexuality

8 pages (2548 words) , Download 2 , Research Proposal

Free

Apart from stepfather or stepmother, one parent families and divorced couples, homosexual parents are also constructing families.... There are plenty of boys and girls from these families with masculine and feminine role models who don't turn out fine" (Carpenter, 2007).... There were no statistically significant differences that could be attributed to emanate from the variation in type of family.... No significant differences were reported on the two groups in regards to measures of family affiliations such as care from peers and adults and parental warmth, measures of school outcomes, and measures of psychological wellbeing including nervousness and self-confidence....

Preview sample

History of Structural Family Therapy

10 pages (2745 words) , Download 5 , Research Paper

Free

While some of the issues may be focused on an individual within that family, the entire family unit is often disrupted or disturbed by issues that may stem from an individual or from the combination of factors that involve more than one member.... Hecker and Weltcher (2003) suggest that Ackerman used his personality, his ability to charm and create humor within his sessions, to create an atmosphere that provided a space in which to work on the issues that were brought to him from families in need of help....

Preview sample

The Transformation of Nordef into a Learning Organisation

9 pages (2597 words) , Download 2 , Essay

Free

The ideas which make up the theory are not new; they represent an eclectic combination of elements from the quality movement, matrix management, systems theory, and organisational development and culture, to name a few.... He saw that the marketplace of defence communications was shifting from a traditional line based technology to sensor to shooter, or satellite based systems.... Facilitating members' experimentation and learning from experience and giving appropriate feedback and guidance by the help of which people are encouraged to take responsibility for their own professional development are the primary tasks of the leader....

Preview sample

Prevention of Pressure Sores on the Front of the Head

11 pages (3164 words) , Download 2 , Essay

Free

Other strategies include correct positioning of the mask, maintenance of skincare and integrity, and frequent removal of the mask from the face.... However, long term application of NIPPV can lead to discomfort and other complications like gastric distension, accidental removal, leakage from the masks and pressure necrosis of the skin of the face, especially over the nasal bridge.... Another useful strategy is to line the mask with a soft strip that is toweling, that protects the skin beneath the mask from irritation....

Preview sample

Auditor Independence and Scepticism

8 pages (2573 words) , Download 5 , Essay

Free

This essay "Auditor Independence and Scepticism" talks about the responsibilities of an auditor involve the full participation of the professional to identify the indication of inefficiency and ineptness in the financial statement of an organization and confront receptive issues related to the inefficiency....

Preview sample

Mental Health as One of the Requirements in a Sober Society

10 pages (2723 words) , Download 1 , Essay

Free

As a matter of fact, a comparison of studies and research on mental disorders have shown that people from the lowest socio-economic class are 8 times more likely to be schizophrenic compared to those who belong to the highest socio-economic status (Aneshensel, Phelan & Bierman, 2012).... Out of every four people considered four have been found to be suffering from mental disorders such as schizophrenia, alcohol use disorders and depression among others, the condition being even worse in the developing nations where poverty is rampant....

Preview sample

Fire and Rescue Service Management Practice

10 pages (2741 words) , Download 0 , Term Paper

Free

The first place that a person in distress will look for help is from the Fire and Rescue services.... The first place that a person in distress will look for help is from the Fire and Rescue services.... The Fire and Rescue Act has provisions to allow international aid from other countries to assist in the event of a disaster or calamity, for instance natural disasters like earthquakes and floods. ... This includes advising on how to prevent the fires and restricting their spread in buildings and their personal properties and also advising on the escape routes from premises in the event of fires. ...

Preview sample

Critical Social Theories

12 pages (3189 words) , Download 0 , Essay

Free

The organization of workers as well as the people from different social classes has seen the fight against injustice and exploitation increasing.... The author of the paper "Critical Social Theories" discusses the class struggle in reference to the critical social theoretical perspective....

Preview sample

Nutritional Assessment Report

9 pages (2834 words) , Download 4 , Essay

Free

Energy is derived from the process of ‘chemical combustion' of food intake which requires oxygen and produces carbon dioxide and water.... The food intake information have to be collected in different combinations with many different preparation methods from different people at different times.... For attaining reliable food records, it is assumed that the information is collected from literate and motivated subjects.... Hence, this method is appropriate for collecting information from illiterate or low-income population as the subjects need not to read or write for recalling....

Preview sample

Design Analysis: Software Engineering in the Gamers Takeaway Business

11 pages (2785 words) , Download 1 , Case Study

Free

Due to difficulties arising from personal renting like time and distance factors, this design aims to provide a system for easier and more convenient way of renting games.... In addition, this project wants to achieve a high renting rates and positive feedback from its users.... In terms of online-rental, since the shop is being operated by networks, there is a possibility for hacking games from outside users.... If happen, customers will no longer rent from the shop but instead they will just hack from the internet....

Preview sample

Benefits of Fruits for the Maintenance of a Healthy Body

6 pages (2593 words) , Download 0 , Essay

Free

After a span of two years, as found by Kjeldsen-Kragh J, Haugen M, Borchgrevink CF, Forre O (1994); a group of these same patients continued to benefit from adhering to the lacto vegetarian diet.... The researches have found that dietary folate from fruits indefinitely reduces plasma homocysteine levels13 1415.... The solution is high fibre diets that are obtained from fruit intake.... The relief from hypertension is done through maximum consumption of fruit that lowers blood pressure24 ....

Preview sample

Making Social Policy in Australia

10 pages (2707 words) , Download 0 , Coursework

Free

Apart from that, this policy aims at ensuring fairness thus contributing to equitable system of education.... The start in education for the Indigenous Australians is usually, with the education participation of children aged from 4 years to 14 years standing at 95%.... The policy has persistently failed to continually ensure a reduction in the inequalities existing between students from various ethnic and social-economic backgrounds.... Much public policy practice and theory still appears to be inspired by the government images, ensuring that the society is ‘steered' from above....

Preview sample

Ethics in News and Mass Media

11 pages (2907 words) , Download 2 , Essay

Free

Courage is needed to help the journalist resist the many temptations which would lead him away from the path which wisdom shows.... And, last, there is justice, distinguished from the other cardinal virtues in that it refers more specifically to man's social relations.... But reporters must be at least as careful about accurate quotation, or about the accuracy of the impression which results from the way facts are put together.... The editor's job is to see that copy is accurate and free of editorial bias, whether it comes from a cub or a Washington or foreign correspondent of a famous press service....

Preview sample

Contamination and Remediation

9 pages (2771 words) , Download 2 , Essay

Free

The paper "Contamination and Remediation" tells us about depth study on Brownfield development from an engineering viewpoint by developing a methodology geared towards contaminant assessment and remediation.... This term was derived from 'Greenfield' which refers to previously unused land.... This term was derived from 'Greenfield' which refers to a previously unused land.... In this research, we conduct an in-depth study on Brownfield development from an engineering view point by developing a methodology geared towards contaminant assessment and remediation....

Preview sample

Essays on Lessons Learned from WWI, WWII and Vietnam War