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Furthermore, the behavior of individuals within organizations has in recent years developed into what can be considered to be highly multicultural, with people from different cultures work together in the same environment; essentially cultivating cultural understanding which has come to influence organizational behavior.... The paper "Behavior within Organizations" is a good example of a literature review on human resources.... Washington, DC, US: american Psychological Association....
From the review of the literature, it can be asserted that malnutrition is a global issue majorly faced by elderly people due to various aspects.... In the literature review it is asserted that the primary causes of malnourishment is due to the financial instability, poor standard of living, depression, and many more....
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In which case, leadership is essentially management that has been effectively executed.... In which case, leadership is essentially management that has been effectively executed.... Essentially, much of the literature surveyed appeared to focus on a single aspect of managerial work that is concerned with action.... Hence, they inherently pass on their work focus to the lecturers and other members of the faculty staff.
... Robbins et al (1998) provide the first view, which perceives leadership to be a superior form of management....
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he core focus of sustainability in e-business risk management is through detection of emerging issues that would affect production, supply chain and operations (Napier, Rivers and Wagner 2006).... This literature review "Risk Management for E-Business Sustainability" discusses intensive risk identification, risk assessment, and risk mitigation....
15 pages (4042 words)
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literature Review Academia-RESEARCH Order 527216 Naseem G.... literature Three course books of Master of Computer Science, Information Technology, were referred most.... The paper "Are Management Systems Needed in Youth Work?... states that the way staff collates and records their work needs to be changed by using the new computerized information system....
42 pages (10456 words)
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The paper "Banking Risk Management: Female Perspective" is a wonderful example of a literature review on finance and accounting.... The paper "Banking Risk Management: Female Perspective" is a wonderful example of a literature review on finance and accounting.... In addition to the roles leaders play in executive positions, Zaccaro, Gulick & Khare (2008) noted that the leadership style used by leaders,....
4 pages (1000 words)
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literature REVIEW The extant literature on English as a Second Language (ESL) is quite extensive.... For the purpose of this study, however, this paper has confined the review of the corpus of literature to those relating or relevant to a proposal to introduce English in elementary education in Saudi Arabia and in the curriculum development in studying ESL among young learners.... literature on the demographics of young learners in Saudi Arabia is quite scarce....
8 pages (2000 words)
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This mini-review will focus on defining and analyzing the functionalities of the heat shock proteins.... Chaperones refer to selected individual proteins and they play a significant role in the folding and the unfolding of the proteins, do protein sorting in their subcellular.... ...
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he need for cross-cultural social integrationThe cornerstone of global education/progress is essentially the diversity of students/persons, and thus of viewpoints, hence the need for acceptance and integration of international students/individuals in whichever setting as a means of encouraging internationalisation of societies.... all of which combine to form distinct culture.... Language failures between different cultures often take the form of translation problems, subtle distinctions from one language to another and culturally based variations within the same language....
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In this paper however, it is reasoned that because of globalisation and the need for universal representation, modern-day cross-cultural research is essentially based on equivalence and pluralism.... Since globalisation and the need for universal representation, modern-day cross-cultural research is essentially based on equivalence and pluralism, the leader behaviour should indicate functional equivalence by integrating the follower perceptions and attitudes that cut across Western countries, entire Europe, Asia and Africa....
7 pages (1750 words)
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Resource allocation in line with increasing number of patients and proportion of decreasing specialists might form a bottleneck.... This literature review "The Complex Nature of Informal Care in Home-Based Heart Failure Management" discusses informal care that has been taking on increased importance in conditions like Chronic Heart Failure (CHF).... (2004 May) "Home care needs of patients with long-term conditions: literature review" Journal Of Advanced Nursing Vol....
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The paper "The Canberra Disability Service Client Identification form" is an outstanding example of an information technology literature review.... The paper "The Canberra Disability Service Client Identification form" is an outstanding example of an information technology literature review.... ontents of the Client Identification Sheet/form 4
... he Canberra Disability Service Client Identification form (Registration form) 7
...
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The focus of most of the texts is the relationship between culture and leisure as opposed to the study or understanding of cultural leisure pursuits that specific groups take part in.... Another report produced by focus (2009, 20) states that the benefits that arise from leisure activities are not only restricted to the individual who engages in those activities.... The report by focus (2009, 20) defines leisure from three perspectives, including time, the state of mind, and activities....
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The film no doubts present different meanings in form of an archetypical story.
... The films also deal with issues on humanity including the Holocaust, war, slave trade, and terrorism (Boyle 2009 ).... The films also dealwith issues on humanity including the Holocaust,war, slave trade, and terrorism (Boyle 2009 ).... This literature review "Analysis of Steven Spielberg's Popularity" discusses Steven Allan Spielberg who was born on December 18, 1946....
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"The Effect of Low-Cost Educational Interventions for Reducing the Spread of Hepatitis" paper evaluates whether low-cost educational interventions could minimize the spread of hepatitis among people.... The paper also analyses several aspects associated with the spread of hepatitis among individuals....
9 pages (2439 words)
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Moreover, connection uneasiness however, not connection evasion was essentially associated with minor and extreme IPV for college women.... war veterans).... This literature review "Cognitive Behavior Therapy Interventions Working With Intimate Partner Violence" reviews literature works on cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) interventions working with people who have experienced intimate partner violence (IPV).... literature review on CBT interventions working with Intimate Partner Violence al affiliation Introduction Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) embodies a distinctive class of psychological interventions founded on scientific models of human behavior, emotion and cognition, and incorporates a broad range of treatment approaches that considers present information on etiology and maintenance of the varying mental disorders....
7 pages (2190 words)
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n current literature of business ethics, there are two major streams.... owever, SRI can focus on social issues including human capital, community development, and labour rights.... n current stream of business ethics literature second group is becoming dominant and either calls for the practice of personal values or even urges the investors to play an active role for the implementation of those values into the businesses.... These terms has been used interchangeably in literature (Pan and Mardfin ,2001; Schueth, 2003;Spark and Cowton,2004).
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In sum, what can be said as the essence of social responsibility are its observance of work ethics compatible with societys positive values and the return of a portion of profits to society in the form of assistance to the less privileged or less-abled sectors.
... The literature on consumers attitudes and marketing
... A review of the literature provides us an insight on the importance of consumer attitudes in the formulation of marketing strategies....
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n order to evaluate the relationship between consumer behaviour and marketing it is necessary to understand the context of consumer behaviour – as presented through the academic literature.... The purpose of the following essay is to evaluate the importance of analyzing consumer behavior in order to achieve successful marketing....
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focus group was used to collect data.... he researcher had a discussion with the members of the focus group panel where he acted as a moderator.... focus group was the most appropriate method of collecting data since it captures the both the qualitative and quantitative information.... Some of the information was retrieved form researcher's personal reflection and experience on this field of information system.... This is critical to information technology projects since it normally needs frequent update in order to protect the information form the changing nature of threats in the environment....
13 pages (3250 words)
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(1988) Poverty in the United States, why is it so persistent' Journal of Economic literature.... The american Economic Review.... Latin american Research Review [Online] vol.... The american Economic Review.... This review discusses the interrelationship between poverty and development is undeniable, thereby emphasizing the imperatives of resolving underdevelopment through poverty eradication strategies....
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During this period, main focus was on changing the body and making it immortal.... The author outlines Yoga is one form of CAM that is widely used all over America and its popularity with arthritic patients is high.... The most common form is the hospital where the services of certified practitioners such as doctors and nurses are sought.... The most common form is the hospital where the services of certified practitioners such as doctors and nurses are sought....
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According to Starkey (2010), much focus has been given to experienced teachers instead of focusing on the beginning teachers who seem to have experience with the digital technologies.... This tries to insinuate that focus should be given to new teachers who have their training in teaching students in a digital environments rather than using teachers who have focused on their experiences in teaching.... A cognitive theorist believe in the fact that teaching should focus on teaching students how to think, remember and self-monitor their skills with the aim of helping them reason and solve problems....
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Managerial Accounting: A focus on Ethical Decision Making.... The paper 'Risks Associated by Sources of Finance in China' is a relevant example of a finance & accounting literature review.... The review of the literature in the reporting of financial statements of the entities in various industries, sectors and markets all over the world reveals that there have been significant lapses in the reporting of true financial statements in quite a few occasions....
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Moreover human beings need to focus on conserving the environment and taking care of our forests and plants as they absorb CO2 which is another way of reducing the accumulation of carbon in the atmosphere.
... Recent studies have shown that CO2 emitted into the environment form slowly accumulates in the atmosphere further releasing some warming effects in weather sensitive areas such as the Arctic regions (EPA, 2015).... This literature review "How Do Scientists Know that Humans Are Rеsроnsiblе for Climаtе Chаngе" presents carbon dioxide that plays a substantial part when it comes to air pollution....
Ensuring and providing the learning needs of existing and potential workers is essential thus educational institutions should focus on teaching knowledge and skills directly applicable to the workplace as well as producing a competitive workforce helpful to the economy.... In other words, both theories promote a constructivist and social form of learning where each learner constructs knowledge and meaning for themselves (Migge et al 2010, p.... "International Technical and Vocational Education in Times of Rapid Change" paper contains a literature review of international technical and vocational education and training relevance in times of rapid change....
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In essence, it is an organisation-wide model that should focus on reaching each and every individual within a given organisational setting.
... It is also a concept that seeks to continue its quest for perfection by way of formulating the right form of skills and attitudes amongst the existing and potential employees in order to prevent possible production of defect products hence satisfy the overall customers' needs at all times (Fox, 2013).... The paper "The Importance of Quality in Purchasing & Supply" is an outstanding example of a management literature review....
10 pages (3038 words)
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This literature review "Inequalities in Healthcare" discusses socioeconomic factors as one significant factor to bring health inequalities.... A debate in the literature is precise that there it is the class and wealth discrimination that causes health inequalities in societies.... The author would try and examine the complete prevailing factors that are responsible for inequalities in health and add to the literature that is present on the subject.
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Therefore, there has been a need to focus on the wellbeing of the elderly who forms part of the marginalised groups.... The insights gained from this particular interview in paramount and could form a basis for supplementary information to quantitative statistics within face-to-face interview survey.... "Housing for the Elderly in Hong Kong" paper has been adopted from reviewing past literature, books, research report as well as other relevant reports....
12 pages (3291 words)
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uva and McEvov (2008) mainly focus on the delay of juror memory and decisions.... In other words, it is a form of leaking information to others.... The paper "Effects of Pretrial Publicity on Juror Decision Making" describes that most literature talks about the effects of pretrial publicity without considering the root course of this problem.... literature Review on the Effects of Pretrial Publicity on Juror Decision Making
... On the other hand, the literature also evaluates the effectiveness of the remedies....
16 pages (4000 words)
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How employees react when facing organization change and what HR managers should do Table of Contents Introduction 3 literature Review- How employees react when facing organization change and what HR manager should do 4 Employee Resistance to Change- Critical Analysis 4 Effective Change Management Strategies 8 Conclusion 14 Reference 16 Bibliography 19 Introduction Managers and organizations are confronted with the most challenging moments while managing change in the organization....
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The daily interactions between the elites/ rich and the others/poor reveal a big form of inequality as regards the benefits drawn by each of the two classes (Kerbo 2000).... This literature review "Poverty from the View Point of Conflict Theory" discusses poverty that is the insufficiency of the standard amount of property, which is deemed acceptable by society....
19 pages (4845 words)
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Reiter-Palmoni (2011) argued that it is not just in a competitive field that companies ought to focus on creativity.... As a result, such individuals form a habit that is often replicated in the workplace.... Companies that offer incentives to workers that show creativity tend to encourage the trend and eventually form a corresponding culture (Gaynor, 2013).... Furthermore, managers encounter more challenges in the form of an unsupportive workplace culture....
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However, they are all pilgrims and so their focus is always towards God and this makes the characters simplified and monotonous.... Apart form being a poet and author he was a diplomat, bureaucrat in the court of Richard II and philosopher.... MEDIEVAL literature Celtic culture The focal point of this paper is to Contrast the strong characters of Arawn, Rhiannon and Tyernon with the weak or developing characters of Pwyll, Hafgan and Gwawl, son of Clud as they appear in Celtic text Mabinogion....
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They focus on different aspects of an abuser's life, highlighting the importance of adjusting his habits towards less self-destructive tendencies.... This study establishes support for integrated therapy, utilizing the best features of each form or type of therapy in order to achieve improved patient outcomes and significant changes in the substance abuse patients.... This literature review "Counseling Theories as Applied to Substance Abuse Patients" is being carried out in order to establish a clear pattern of recovery and treatment among substance abusers and related mental health sufferers....
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Acquiring verbal encouragement helps individuals counter self doubt and focus their efforts to exploit their best skills and potential as echoed by Schunk & Rice, (1984).... People are more likely to work harder and sustain when they hear verbal persuasion that they can accomplish than when one doubt themselves and focus on their individual weaknesses when hardships occurs as supported by Alvord & Grados, (2005).... According to the study, teachers with a weak self efficacy are more prone to apply a set of custodial strategies, which focus on the students' external stimulus, and pessimistic sanctions that are likely to be unsuccessful....
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Following the Chinese Civil war (1945-1949) (Selden, 1995) the Communist Party of China (CPC) took over power in 1949 led by the leader of the CPC, Mao Ze Dong.... Following the Chinese Civil war (1945-1949) (Selden, 1995) the Communist Party of China (CPC) took over power in 1949 led by the leader of the CPC, Mao Ze Dong.... the end of the Sino-Japanese war and the corruption of the Guomindang, then Communism was the best alternative available to the people of China.
...
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However, ineffective communication within an organization, where there is a lack of either written or verbal communication, might lead to a situation where there is conflict between the stakeholders and this makes it difficult for the organization to remain in focus.... This paper aims at developing a better insight into the workings of an organization form multiple viewpoints to determine the extent to which its activities have an impact on the behavior that is practiced within it.
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key focus in the research literature supports the method of managing and treating MDOs individually instead of managing as a generic group (Jeffrey et al.... ealing with the MDOs as individual cases has been a key focus in dealing with offenders with mental health issues, as research evidence supports this focus management ideal (Jeffrey et al.... he Health Minister Jacqui Smith believes that the Mental Health Bill ensures a new directed focus upon the individual as a patient and not treating them depending on the type of category of mental disorder possess (Department of Health, 2002)....
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This paper has confined the review of the corpus of literature to those relating or relevant to a proposal to introduce English in elementary education in Saudi Arabia among young learners.... he extant literature on English as a Second Language (ESL) is quite extensive.... For the purpose of this study, however, this paper has confined the review of the corpus of literature to those relating or relevant to a proposal to introduce English in elementary education in Saudi Arabia and in the curriculum development in studying ESL among young learners....
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not only form a part of their personal and private lives but also emerged as tools for fulfilling career aspiration.... he advent of the internet based applications in the form social networking sites have reinvented the ways of communication in which one engages with another and also in the way in which interaction takes place between the individuals and the organizations in the workplace.... The micro blogging service enables the users to send and read messages in the form of small blogs up to 140 characters in size, known as tweets....
5 pages (1675 words)
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The dumping of oil platform in North Sea in 1995 by Shell resulted in the company shifting its focus from its operations to other side issues which resulted its performance.... The paper "Quandary at Puredrug through 7 Step Model by american Accounting Association" explores the case where a large pharmaceutical company with operations and sales across the globe has been facing economic problems with a decline in the market share and a reduction in corporate profits....
33 pages (9046 words)
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This literature review "The Connection Between Mental Illness and Crime" reviews the existing literature on the connection between violence, crime and mental illness.... Various research literature has been reviewed in this research in order to come up with a suitable stand to justify the existence of a connection between mental conditions and crime....
6 pages (1871 words)
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This paper endeavors to tackle the definition and etiology of Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria or PNH; in particular, this paper will focus on the developments made in gaining perception of the pathogenesis of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria and its impact to the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of this condition employing the use of several journal articles as theoretical basis.... Young et al (2006) described Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria or PNH as an uncommon form of hemolytic anemia, results from the clonal expansion of hematopoietic stem cells that have somatic mutations in the X-linked gene PIG-A....
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Although some papers have showed more than three theories, this paper will focus on the three main ones.
... In line with this, Holmstrom and Milgrom (1994) argue that the agents, rather than providing incentive payments that fluctuate, may focus only on the projects that promise high returns and therefore have fixed earnings/wages without any component providing incentive.... The premise is that a firm should aim to create value or wealth for its stakeholders in the form of goods and services (Bhimani, 2008).
...
8 pages (2768 words)
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Supporters of this new form of marketing argue that in order to survive in the markets which has become more competitive and more turbulent, organizations must move away from managing transactions and instead focus on building long lasting customer relationships ( Webster,1992).... More and more market driven forms are moving towards a customer focus organization which has a customer orientation (strategy and culture), a customer driven configuration (organization and processes) and customer investments (competences and resources)....
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He believes that the whole was greater than the sum of its part and it was formed by individuals and their interactions but was completely new form what happened individually in society.... Sociology essentially functioned as a changing function of social facts overtime for Durkheim.
... his was essentially the rise of a new industrial state which meant a huge change in the way people had previously lead their lives.... This literature review "Study of Society and Social Facts" presents sociological theories due to the fact that the world is not stagnant and keeps going through changes both on a micro and macro level....
11 pages (3316 words)
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Though it is an evolving international marketing strategy adopted by retailers the focus is on building long term customer relationship for business growth and expansion (Bhatia, 2008).... The focus of these branded retail stores is to heighten customer experience to ensure repeat visits.... The focus is on satisfying customer needs.... Conclusion The growing popularity of retail brands have shifted the focus of manufacturers and distributors from local small retail shops to bigger brand names like Tesco, Walmart, Marks and Spencer who have profited immensely from the globalization of markets and international brands attracting customers....
32 pages (8000 words)
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Nanotechnology is essentially the engineering of functional systems at the molecular scale.... The review 'The Perspective of Using Carbon Nanotube in Everyday Life' speaks about the greater practicality of this technology than other revolutionary scientific research and discusses whether it can, for example, become a safe and practical material for wrinkles and not soiled clothes....
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With the changes in the market structure and the expansion of the global marketplace, business strategies, such as Foreign Direct Investment and economic sustainability, are among the primary focus of the Multinational Enterprises.... The paper "Globalisation of Logistics and Supply Chain Management" is a wonderful example of a literature review on management.... The paper "Globalisation of Logistics and Supply Chain Management" is a wonderful example of a literature review on management....