Religion and Theology Essays

Religious Fundamentalism studied today by social scientist is more of a contextual worldview which reflects modernity and change, thus studying religious beliefs being stagnant and adamant to the globalization and changing values (Marchovitz 2010). Though social scientists tend to study this worldview without any bias i.e.

The Buddhists were cracked down on by the government through sanctions because they were termed as politically defiant. Another aspect of government that has been a big challenge to the indigenous religions is the fact China is a single-party country. The policies that have been passed by the CCP, have gone unchallenged even if they may seem unfair.

More often than not, rape is considered forced at the same time, unwanted. An incident can be considered rape when a person wants to have a sexual act on, on, or inside the other person who is not willing or freely agreed to participate in the act. Hence, no matter how the incident happened, rape is traumatizing and horrifying.

In all the covenants, God chooses a community and/or individuals to fulfill his word. He chooses then people respond to his choice by obeying the covenant. For example, in the Mosaic covenant, the people were to keep themselves holy by maintaining cleanliness and abstaining from sexual encounters. They were also to obey all the commandments and not to touch the foot of the mountain.

Religions of salvation came into existence and with them great changes to the way people coexisted and operated. During the classical and post classical era, there were regional clustering among people. Empires then were ruled and formed through forcefully making people submit to the desires and wishes of a leader

In this project, I hope to bring out a clear distinction between the Ontological Trinity and the Economic Trinity. I also hope to outline and evaluate how the three persons relate to each other and how they work together. The project will have achieved its mission which is to enable Christians to understand God in a better way.

Myths usually pertain to matters that are of great importance to human being, which may include life, death, creation, fertility, and the relationship between nature and people. Struik Publishers et al. (382) noted that the Indigenous Aborigines of Australia once depended on subsistence farming as their source of livelihood.

A lesbian denotes a female homosexual/ a female individual drawn to sexual intercourse with another female or females. Heterosexuality on the other hand is sexual feeling or behavior directed towards a person or persons of the opposite sex. Heterosexuals are generally called straight people and are the accepted natural form of sexual relations.

The author states that the intentional lack of an image of a religious figure is known as aniconism. There are many reasons why followers may not display the image of their deity or prophet. In some cases, they believe it is sacrilegious. Some Buddhists may have believed that Buddha was egoless and should therefore not be depicted as an individual.

St. Augustine was born in the year 354, in a Roman African town Tagaste, which used to be a part of the old kingdom of Numidia, in what is now somewhere in modern-day Algeria. While most of his early life a bit before and after becoming an ordained bishop was chronicled by his most trusted friend, Possidius in the book Vita Augustini, most of his life before that can be read in the Confessions.

It is so disappointing to see religions fighting for power, fame, and control because it is perceived to be the foremost advocate of peace programs. It cannot be denied that through generations, there have been conflicting interests between governments and religions, so one cannot help but wonder what is supposed to be the role of the government.

On the other hand, contemporary or world religions reveal fascinating insights to the novice about psychological, social, anthropological, and historical aspects of religion. The three main questions of Philosophy of Religion are concerning the meaningfulness, truth, plausibility, or probability of beliefs; whether beliefs can be clarified.

The indigenization of the biblical dragon is considered as superstitious and heterodox by Chines political leaders, as well as some Protestants as well. The dissonance between the biblical and the Chinese dragons continues to be a challenge for Christians as well as for the greater Chinese Community.

Among the many existing religions in the world, perhaps there are no other two religions that have been at odds with each other aside from Islam and Judaism. They seem to be born enemies. Among the major religions in the world, Judaism can be said to have the oldest and richest history.

Selecting Islam as an “unfamiliar” religion for this field study reflects my curiosity stemming from the widely accepted image of Islam and Muslims in media today. During this field research, I came across a few Muslim men and women both online and offline. I tried to discuss my concerns and ideas about Islam and asked for explanations.

The author of the paper will begin with the statement that the main reason why an intelligent person does not believe in God is due to the fact that His existence cannot be verified by the senses.  There is also no scientific evidence of His existence and nobody has actually personally known God to conclude outright that He really exists.  

According to this philosophy, familial relationships are the foundation of the society. Children are expected to dedicate themselves to their parents in both their actions and thoughts from childhood to adulthood. However, this has been significantly eclipsed by the Western practices and thoughts as a majority of the families in China are influenced by modernization.

Generally, science is understood as the study of empirically observable things in the world, while religion entails mainly to what is unobservable and immaterial and they cannot be detected by senses (Harrison, 2010). All arguments and evidence on these two subjects have shown that there is a very strong rivalry between them.

The author examines the ministry of God by means of John’s discerning employment of the seven “I Am” statements of Jesus Christ, as well as the seven discourses. The initial chapters of the Book of John tell about the raising of Lazarus from the dead. In the subsequent verse, Jesus confesses that could still intercede in the situation.

The intriguing drama of Romero delves into the life of a Salvadoran bishop in a period spanning three years. He became an archbishop in 1997 before his eventual assassination on 24th March 1980 in the Divine Providence Hospital Chapel located in San Salvador.

Religious conflict and violence has long been one of the causal mechanisms behind which individuals have come to a level of disagreement which ultimately transforms into bloodshed. Even a cursory review of history reveals the fact that religious confrontation, and all of its various forms, has brought about conflict to a greater degree than any other mechanism throughout the course of history.

This essay examines background information and also major themes within the text. One of the most prominent elements taken from the text was the nature of a balanced existence in God. In this regard, Anderson establishes an approach to counseling that is not simply important in terms of consultation.

In the world where people of many communities and cultural belongings have come together to become a part of separate global villages it is impossible to survive in harmony without being tolerant towards the beliefs of the others. These beliefs of others may seem to be in opposition to one’s own beliefs; yet, tolerance is the only option available and the only path that is desirable in a multicultural world.

The author states that Bonhoeffer uses the Church, the community of believers to discuss the essence of Christian brotherhood, and the responsibility that proceeds therefrom. This is seen in Bonhoeffer’s assertion that without Christ, a discordant relationship between man and God and man and his fellow man would prevail.

The Catholic Church has many rituals associated with mass, blessings, baptisms, weddings, sacraments, funerals, last rites, visitation of the sick, and confession. The ordination and confirmation of priests and nuns and other clergy members have their rituals as well. Catholics have held fast to their beliefs and practices.

Thailand and states across India have been under the peaceful shelter of the Buddha for more than 2500 years. The Buddha's teachings, their color, and almost all the aspects of life within the area of coverage unite the people within the Kingdom. The image unites the community into a harmonious, peaceful, and loving society of Buddhists.

Although Scientology acknowledges the existence of a supreme being, it does not attempt to define or describe the principle further (Jarrow & Timbers, 2007). It is up to individuals to make sense of the doctrine of a god. Since it is not a religion based on the teachings of a messiah, there is no worship of gods, prophets, or messiahs.

The sacrament of conversion is also referred to as the sacrament of penance, confession, penance, forgiveness, or reconciliation (Ellis, 2008). RE is vital as a component of Catholic education. It is essential for a teacher to be aware of what to teach during RE classes and why to teach it. In most Catholic schools, RE is accounted for in timetables and programs for teaching for over two hours every week.

Latifah (pseudonym) said that as a Muslim she believes in the morals that are taught in the sharia law because they are characteristics that Allah requires Muslims to abide by. The morals control different actions of Muslims such as acts of worship, transactions in business, and any act towards fellow Muslims.

Many of the ethical precepts are related to resolving quarrels, conflicts, and hostility. The method to avoid quarrels is achieved by non-violence, love, forbearance, and non-hatred. From the holy book, chapters 16–20 are devoted to nirvana and the path to enlightenment (Buddharakkhita 6–23).

The purpose of this paper is to describe which religion seems to resonate as the “truth” to me by analyzing the following seven religions: Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism, Islam, Judaism and Christianity. First, six religions will be examined that do not resonate as the “truth” for me.

The spiritual legacy of India is diverse, ancient and well thriving. The ancient religion was Hinduism, which later split into different religions such as ‘Sikhism, Buddhism, and Jainism’. The bequest of these religions in India is spiritual as well as cultural.

The paper will articulately address the textual meaning of the original, historical audience that the author and the prologue address. Moreover, a verse by verse exposition of the text and a universal exposition of the prologue will seek to establish the text’s author flow of thought. The paper will seek to achieve relevance and significant meaning to the primary text as seen in the Prologue of John 8:1-11.

Scholars and other general readers face difficult times trying to understand the most basic book and literary works that suit the purposes for their studies. In the case of theology, leaders and other interested parties are yet to identify items that capture their interests and curiosity regarding religion.

He defines “Islamic education” as beyond the educational instruments and system and prefers to base it on the rise of “Islamic intellectualism” (1). He believes that intellectualism comes from the development of original and sufficient Islamic thought, particularly that which leads to an appropriate interpretation of the Qur’ān.

Progressive Islam seeks to make Islamic religion more accommodative to all. Every religion has its roots and Islam is not an exception. Islam came about from a society that had its traditions, its geography, and history. Most of the Muslims who adopted the sheri’ah law to the fullest were most often perceived as being religious extremists and non accommodative.

The tradition was used to pertain to the teaching and doctrines God relayed to his disciples when he was still alive. This source is a basis of credibility that needs to be established by any evangelist to ensure that the message truly came from God and is not any person’s own understanding or interpretation of God’s word which is subject to error. 

In essence, the authors believe that the Confucian texts represent a highly navigable and eminently capable of guiding individuals to higher level or state of self-enlightenment and betterment (Ames 8). The book is presents a philosophical approach and introduction in order to make the reader realize early on that Confucius was basing his postulates on pure human inclinations.

This paper will examine the concepts that surround the culture and tradition of the Tibetans, and the concept behind reincarnation of the Dalai Lama.

The sacrament of baptism is considered an initiation sacrament which is supposed to initiate a member into the church. It is considered the doorway to other sacraments of the church, seven in number. Churches that practice the sacraments believe that they are sure witnesses and effectual signs of grace.

The Closing of the American Mind, Bloom argued that universities no longer taught students how to think and that students, especially those attending the top schools, were unconcerned about the lessons of the past or about examining ideas in a historical context.

For a modern reader with a thoroughly Western (read Greek) orientation, the inclination to apply a Greek mythological construct to Mesopotamian hero tales, tales of creation, and of regeneration can be tempting.  One is drawn to make comparisons between, for instance, Gilgamesh and Heracles, Dumuzi and Persephone, which may obscure certain fine points that distinguish the two mythologies.

Islam can be referred to as a religion of peace and humanity and is destined to become a world religion. Almighty God has created this universe to spread the teachings of Islam from one end of the globe to another. Islam is a complete code of life that directs human beings to the right path and satisfies their spiritual as well as physical needs.

Taoists focus on non-action, naturalness, and inwardness. On human nature, Taoist's advocates for humility, detachment from earthly things; emptying of the human mind from all thoughts and letting the heart remain peaceful; remaining humble in all situations,  remaining non- contrivance; warning on those who teach, dictate, or preach on what other people should do or how to live, selflessness.

Owing to the devastating effects that it can cause, persecution is undoubtedly the most agonizing experience an authority can subject a human race to, reflecting on persecution history. It can mean mental, physical, emotional, and moral suffering to an individual or a sect with the objective muzzling, or negating their agenda.

He laid out his principles into two, saying that there were two types of knowledge namely, the mysteries of a Christian life and the truths of human reason. The difference between the two aspects according to Saint Thomas was that each aspect is a separate fountain of knowledge needed by human beings (Aquinas, 2003: 12).

Muslims are likely to stick to their religious principles by not favoring a practical challenge against the will of the nature. Medical knowledge is a branch of useful knowledge that keeps human beings fit and comfortable to perform the commitments designed by the Islamic principles. However, there have been conflicts related to this statement.

Even though Christians claim Jesus to be God, in reality, he is a man with divine qualities who loved God passionately. He claimed himself to be the son of God, but not God itself. However, Jesus was believed to be born out of a virgin, called Mary. This was needed to prove to the world that Jesus had quality traits of God.

It is essential to state that the US Constitution is aptly regarded as the custodian of the individual and collective interests and rights of all members of society without any discrimination in respect of caste, clan, tribe, community, race, religion, ethnicity, sexual orientation and socioeconomic status.

Believers are “under the grace” whereby their core objective is to obey and keep what Christ commanded them to do; hence, they are slaves of obedience. This is contrary to the unbelievers who are slaves of the law; hence, all their earthly undertakings put them “under the law” (Romans 6:15).