The Augmentation of Human Intellect - Essay Example

Product was however not marketed as a computer interface because it had not been registered commercially and was private property. The usage of the product remained limited to personal computers although many units were manufactured and heavily used in the company offices and several universities. Another factor was the market monopoly for large computers held by IBM, which made the product only applicable to private computers.

Question 2

            CISCO is a multinational corporation specializing in designing, manufacturing, and selling network equipment. The company was started by a married couple, Sandy Lerner and Leonard Bosack, who both worked at Stanford University in computer operations (Schneider, 2010). The company managed to develop high-standard routers although it faced lawsuits as some of its software was said to have been stolen from the university. The founding couple worked out of the company in 1990 when the company went public. The company went public and became the most valued company at more than $500 billion. The company has extensively utilized acquisitions to achieve the tremendous growth it currently enjoys. Despite the acquisitions, the company captured the internet wave through the production of modem access shelves and core GSR routers.

Question 3
Large capacity – fiber optics can transmit a large number of conversations simultaneously compared to other cables, fiber optics (up to 1 million), coaxial cables (10,000 conversations, and microwave radio (2000 conversations.
Size and weight – they are lighter and smaller compared to copper wires. This makes them take up less space and become easy to install.
Electrical interference – they do not generate electrical interference; hence cannot be affected by EMI or RFI.
Security – lost data can be easily tracked through the received ray
Reliability and maintenance – they can last up to 30 years because they are immune to temperature changes and moisture, making them suitable for underwater use.

Question 4
There are approximately over 5 billion internet connection devices in the world today.
The effects of increased internet usage are expected to enhance communication and information transfer among the increased population. The increased usage and increased population are expected to increase the pressure on internet connections necessitating upgrades within short periods