Personal Nursing Philosophy - Essay Example

Humans’ inherent right to life mandates that those in the nursing profession provide them with services that are sympathetic to their cultural diversity.
Assumptions….humans exist within a cultural context….equality in spite of personal reservations…

Calista Roy theory
The primary purpose of the interaction between humans and the environment is adaptation. Humans’ exposure to stressors (stimuli within the environment) triggers the development of coping mechanisms, which enable them to adapt to the changing environment. Each individual has two major subsystems; the regulator and cognate internal processing subsystems, which help them, cope with stimuli from both the external and internal environment. The regulator subsystem functions through the autonomic nervous system (perception and neural pathways, endocrine system) whereby the mechanism prepares individuals for dealing with environmental stimuli. On the other hand, the cognate mechanism comprises perceptual/information processing, emotions, judgment, and learning. The process of perception bridges or connects the two mechanisms. Roy asserts that nursing’s primary goal is to facilitate a patient’s development of health, which she defined as the process of becoming and being a whole and integrated person (Roy, 1980).
Compare and contrast the two

Personal theory address culture, spirituality, age, gender
My personal nursing philosophy addresses issues relating to culture, spirituality, age, and gender. Just like recent theoretical paradigms, which embrace a
Assist patient’s in their quest to know God
Fundamental to all human beings, is their need to cling to their concept of a Higher Power. For some, acknowledging the existence of an existential being that possesses supernatural powers, which one cannot research quantitatively or qualitatively defines their conceptualization of God (Higher Power). Conversely, others negate the existence of a God, as they instead chose to focus on universal moral principles, which are not culture-specific and promote the equal and humane treatment of all; for example, they believe that it is wrong to kill or steal as it compromises another person’s quality of life. My personal nursing philosophy is primarily centered on acknowledging the existence of cultural diversity. Cultural diversity influences the differences in an individual’s conceptualization of God. As such, it is crucial for nursing professionals to respect each patient’s concept of a Higher Power whether this resembles or negates their personal conceptualization of God. The provision of services, which seek to improve the patient’s quality of life should remain at the core of the nurse-patient relationship. What approach should a nurse take if a patient has questions about God? Situations such as this put nurse in precarious positions. It is pivotal for nurses to refrain from imposing their personal religious beliefs on the patients, as the latter’s compromised bio-psycho-social wellness leaves them vulnerable to external influences. Nurses in such situations stand to benefit from adopting blanket explanations.

Implications for future nursing
Im and Ju-Chang (2012) infer that trends have and continue to guide researchers’ advancements of theoretical models in nursing. Nursing theories proposed in the early 1950s and 1960s represented a more functional perspective of nursing and health whereas those proposed in the late 1960s and early 1970s centered on metatheoretical arguments, which sought to explore the meaning of the term “theory”, its structural component, and how scholars should analyze them (Im & Ju-Chang, 2012).