The Role of the Governments, United Nations and Non-Governmental Organizations - Essay Example

Human Rights and Economic Development Human Rights: Human rights are the rights that are intrinsic to all human beings. These include the basic living conditions and norms which are pertinent to the people at large. It takes into consideration their basic ways and means through which they meet their most basic needs, communicate and interact with one another and are given their due in the form of diverse requirements that they have on a consistent basis. The discussion of human rights stems from the fact that it is a much subjugated aspect that has been making the rounds of the people and hence the reason why it is spoken of on a regular level. The present time and age has witnessed human rights falling to its lowest ebb, which has essentially meant that it is indeed one of the most talked about subjects within the domains of the people and the society takes the brunt for the same anomalies (Gosine 2011). Human rights are universal and do not come about just because they are accepted by a culture or a society or completely shunned by it. They remain equal to all men and women present on the face of this world. This is the reason why it is seen in a similar perspective within the first world (developed) nations as it is perceived within the third world (underdeveloped) countries. The need is to understand how human rights, as a composite factor is able to sustain itself and be deemed as the savior for all human beings. However, it is an entirely different matter altogether that human rights are given more significance in the developed nations than the underdeveloped ones. These distinctions essentially outline the shortfall on the part of the human rights undertakings and actions happening on a global basis (Gavrielides 2011). The universal basis of human rights ensures that it is a problem for the entire world and not selected to a certain area or population. Thus the need is to find out how these anomalies can be taken care of and what more could be done to thwart such instances in the coming times. As far as understanding particular issues with human rights in the world, the need is to comprehend where human rights come about or pose as a problem. They are more often witnessed within the underdeveloped countries where people do not have access to proper clothing, quality food and shelter above their heads. This is the aspect that draws attention towards the point that human rights in all its forms and manifestations, remains a much quintessential factor. Men and women are being slaughtered in the name of cultural issues which is apparently a human rights subject which needs more attention. Then there is the important matter of not giving the rights to the people especially when it focuses on the health and education regimes. Similar other pointers are also witnessed under the aegis of human rights which become all too significant in this day and age for the sake of humanity. We as governments, NGOs or the United Nations can play our part at making the people aware what basic human rights are and how these can be resurrected to bring about a sense of sanity within this world. The solutions can only be found once the problem is identified, which in this case is the establishment of the human rights issue. The human rights violations could be corrected once the platform is enacted for realizing where these grave concerns stem from (Lundan 2012). Once this aspect is given the necessary attention, many other tasks will start to shape up with the passage of time. Perhaps our role would be crucial within the underdeveloped nations where the human rights transgressions are witnessed on a regular basis. This will set the ball rolling in the right direction and take care of the problems which have been identified earlier. Economic Development: The problems that least developed countries (LDCs) have which perpetuate underdevelopment focus on the premise of bringing disharmony amongst the people through lack of food, proper housing facilities, a missing basic of health and education, and a sheer disregard for looking up to law and authorities. These issues surface within LDCs when economic development is not at its maximal best and when the leaders of these nations are not concerned with bringing the necessary economic prowess within the lands. LDCs should always find a way or the other to make-do with whatever economic upheaval there could be possible through proper actions and steps undertaken by their leaders of the society (Smith 2010). The causes of poverty within economics are the inadequate distribution of resources amongst the people which in return leads to problems of a magnanimous nature. This also means that the economic development suffers as a result and the people start becoming poorer and poorer by the day. Overall, the most significant cause of poverty banks upon a lack of general cohesiveness with the economic situations and settings that surround the society (Armour 2011). If only people would understand that their related basis could be solved through better distribution of resources, many issues would automatically be resolved. Poverty and underdevelopment can be resolved amicably if there are efforts and endeavors to look after the affairs of the people from an economic point of view. It will cater to the most basic of needs that men and women within any society of the world have, and thus aim to address their concerns which keep changing with the advent of time. The need is to comprehend where these anomalies come from and how best to overcome them so that poverty is marked off as an option anymore. Underdevelopment is directly linked with poverty and removing the latter would eventually mean success for one and all. My personal views on US Foreign Aid are that they are focused on the wrong areas yet the intention is right. Not much is being done to address this foreign aid to the right and most deserving people. If all-out efforts are made, the US Foreign Aid can act as a catalyst that can steer in a change which is for the betterment of the world at large. It can then find ways and means through which economic development shall set in within the underdeveloped nations and bring sanity within the down-trodden societies. One should believe that the role of NGOs within economic development is quite a big one but not more so than the government itself. If the governments play their role well, there would be no need of having these NGOs in the first place, and hence concentration would be towards resolving the ambiguities that people face from time to time (Ghush 2000). Also the priorities should change because NGOs emphasize on bringing harmony within the ranks of a particular area or locality whereas the government focuses on the whole country irrespective of localities and specified areas. The UN has not been successful to this day. The reasons for this are immensely drawn from the results that have been gathered. Even though it is doing its best to bring a positive change within the lives of the people who are economically and socially deprived, somehow or the other the change has not come about for the betterment of the global populace. The intentions cannot be doubted but it is the actual execution of the processes which leave quite a lot to be desired about. Hence all-out attempts to resurrect the situation at hand are very significant especially within the present times. Works Cited Armour, Leslie. The puzzles and paradoxes of human need: an introduction. International Journal of Social Economics 38(3), 2011.Print. Gavrielides, Theo. Human rights in health and social care. Ethnicity and Inequalities in Health and Social Care 4(1), 2011.Print. Ghush, Dipak. Development Economics: from the Poverty to the Wealth of Nations. Journal of Economic Studies 27(3), 2000.Print. Gosine, Mahin. Toward a Sociology of Human Rights. Studies in Communications 6, 2011.Print. Lundan, Sarianna. Human Rights Due Diligence in Global Value Chains. Human Rights Due Diligence in Global Value Chains 7, 2012.Print. Smith, Noel. Economic inequality and poverty: where do we go from here? International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 30(3/4), 2010.Print. Read More